See tarsus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tarsus meaning in English (11.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "apicotarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "basitarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "distitarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "epitarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "foretarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hypotarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mesotarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "metatarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pretarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "protarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tarsal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "telotarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tibiotarsus"
}
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{
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"3": "tarsus"
},
"expansion": "New Latin tarsus",
"name": "bor"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin tarsus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tarsi",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "acrotarsium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tarsometatarsus"
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],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
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"The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot."
],
"id": "en-tarsus-en-noun-~CpQ7J~T",
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[
"bone",
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"foot",
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],
[
"tarsus",
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],
[
"ankle",
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]
],
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"(anatomy, zootomy) The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"(anatomy) A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "63 12 12 13",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glezen",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глезен"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 12 12 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"word": "nilkkaluu"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 12 12 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 12 12 13",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"ref": "2020, Tim Ecott, The Land of Maybe, Short Books, published 2021, page 99",
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"type": "quotation"
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],
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"The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"The shank or tarsometatarsus of the leg of a bird or reptile."
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"leg",
"leg"
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"bird",
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"reptile",
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]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy) The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"(zootomy) The shank or tarsometatarsus of the leg of a bird or reptile."
],
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"The true foot or the fifth joint of the leg of an insect or other arthropod, typically consisting of several small segments and ending in a claw."
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"(anatomy, zootomy) The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"(zootomy) The true foot or the fifth joint of the leg of an insect or other arthropod, typically consisting of several small segments and ending in a claw."
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{
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"A plate of dense connective tissue found in each eyelid, attached to either the superior tarsal muscle (in the upper eyelid) or inferior tarsal muscle (lower eyelid), which aid with sympathetic control."
],
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"eyelid"
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[
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"tarsal muscle"
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"(anatomy) A plate of dense connective tissue found in each eyelid, attached to either the superior tarsal muscle (in the upper eyelid) or inferior tarsal muscle (lower eyelid), which aid with sympathetic control."
],
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑː.səs/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑɹ.səs/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)səs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "ale",
"lang": "Aleut",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "kitax̂"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ruṣuḡ",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "رُصُغ"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pištjal",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пищял"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tars"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zánártí"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "humans",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "nilkka"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "fi",
"english": "animals",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "kinttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fußwurzel"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tarsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "lábtő"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stęp"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarso"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predpljusná",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предплюсна́"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 32 32 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priehlavok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tarsus (eyelids)",
"tarsus (skeleton)"
],
"word": "tarsus"
}
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"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)səs",
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"en:Entomology"
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{
"word": "apicotarsus"
},
{
"word": "basitarsus"
},
{
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{
"word": "epitarsus"
},
{
"word": "foretarsus"
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{
"word": "hypotarsus"
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{
"word": "mesotarsus"
},
{
"word": "metatarsus"
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{
"word": "pretarsus"
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{
"word": "protarsus"
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{
"word": "tarsal"
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{
"word": "telotarsus"
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"(anatomy, zootomy) The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"(anatomy) A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot."
],
"topics": [
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"medicine",
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"type": "quotation"
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],
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"The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy) The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"(zootomy) The shank or tarsometatarsus of the leg of a bird or reptile."
],
"topics": [
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"medicine",
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"sciences",
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"The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zootomy) The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.",
"(zootomy) The true foot or the fifth joint of the leg of an insect or other arthropod, typically consisting of several small segments and ending in a claw."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A plate of dense connective tissue found in each eyelid, attached to either the superior tarsal muscle (in the upper eyelid) or inferior tarsal muscle (lower eyelid), which aid with sympathetic control."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"connective tissue",
"connective tissue"
],
[
"eyelid",
"eyelid"
],
[
"superior",
"superior"
],
[
"tarsal muscle",
"tarsal muscle"
],
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
],
[
"sympathetic",
"sympathetic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A plate of dense connective tissue found in each eyelid, attached to either the superior tarsal muscle (in the upper eyelid) or inferior tarsal muscle (lower eyelid), which aid with sympathetic control."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑː.səs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɑɹ.səs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)səs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-tarsus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ale",
"lang": "Aleut",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "kitax̂"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ruṣuḡ",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "رُصُغ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pištjal",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пищял"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tars"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zánártí"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "humans",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "nilkka"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "animals",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "kinttu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fußwurzel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Tarsus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"word": "lábtő"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stęp"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarso"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predpljusná",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "предплюсна́"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "priehlavok"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "glezen",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глезен"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"word": "nilkkaluu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tarse"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any of the seven bones in this part of the foot",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stęp"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"tarsus (eyelids)",
"tarsus (skeleton)"
],
"word": "tarsus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.