See talc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "oil of talc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "word": "Venice talc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "talc" }, "expansion": "Middle French talc", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "طَلْق" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "تلک", "tr": "talk" }, "expansion": "Persian تلک (talk)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "t": "medicament" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French talc, from Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq), from Persian تلک (talk), from Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talcs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "talc (countable and uncountable, plural talcs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 25 35 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 24 32 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 26 32 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 27 34 2 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 22 27 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 30 26 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 30 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 26 29 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 27 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 28 28 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 32 24 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 29 25 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 30 26 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 28 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 26 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 12 38 2 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "en:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Originally a large range of transparent or glistening foliated minerals. Examples include mica, selenite and the hydrated magnesium silicate that the term talc generally has referred to in modern times (see below). Also an item made of such a mineral and depending for its function on the special nature of the mineral (see next). Mediaeval writers adopted the term from the Arabic." ], "id": "en-talc-en-noun-MPBeKieI", "links": [ [ "foliated", "foliated" ], [ "mica", "mica" ], [ "selenite", "selenite" ], [ "The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary" ], [ "Clarendon Press", "w:Oxford University Press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Originally a large range of transparent or glistening foliated minerals. Examples include mica, selenite and the hydrated magnesium silicate that the term talc generally has referred to in modern times (see below). Also an item made of such a mineral and depending for its function on the special nature of the mineral (see next). Mediaeval writers adopted the term from the Arabic." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 25 35 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 24 32 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 39 24 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 26 32 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 27 34 2 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 30 26 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 33 25 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 34 26 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 30 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 26 29 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 27 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 28 28 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 32 24 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 29 25 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 30 26 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 35 26 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 28 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 26 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 12 38 2 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "en:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1787, George Adams, Essays on the Microscope; containing a Practical Description of the most Improved Microscopes: a General History of Insects, their Transformations, Peculiar Habits, and Œconomy: an Account of the Various Species and Singular Properties of the Hydræ and Vorticellæ: a Description of Three Hundred and Seventy-nine Animalcula; with a Concise Catalogue of Interesting Objects: a View of the Organization of Timber, and the Configuration of Salts when under the Microscope, London: Printed for the author, by Robert Hindmarsh, Printer to His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, No. 32, Clerkenwell-Close; and sold by the author, at his Shop, Tycho Brahe's Head, No. 60, Fleet-Street, →OCLC, page 7:", "text": "M. [Antonie van] Leeuwenhoek fixed his objects, if they were ſolid, to the foregoing point with glue; if they were fluid, he fitted them on a little plate of talc, or exceeding thin blown glaſs, which he afterwards glued to the needle, in the ſame manner as his other objects.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A microscope slide made of a plate of mica, generally in use from the start of modern microscopy until the early nineteenth century, after which glass slides became the standard medium." ], "id": "en-talc-en-noun-2n3wGrso", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A microscope slide made of a plate of mica, generally in use from the start of modern microscopy until the early nineteenth century, after which glass slides became the standard medium." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 25 35 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 24 32 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 26 32 3 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 27 34 2 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 30 26 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Friulian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 25 30 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 26 29 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 27 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 32 28 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 28 28 2 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 29 26 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 32 24 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 29 25 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 30 26 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romansch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 32 28 3 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 32 25 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 26 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 12 38 2 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Minerals", "orig": "en:Minerals", "parents": [ "Matter", "Mineralogy", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Geology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Earth sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1978, C. J. Parmentier with G. J. Gill, “Practical Aspects of Talc and Asbestos”, in C. C. Gravatt, Philip D. LaFleur, Kurt F. J. Heinrich, editors, Proceedings of Workshop on Asbestos, Definitions and Measurement Methods, page 406:", "text": "With this background and experience we feel justified in stating that not all talcs contain, or are associated with, asbestos.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1987, Joseph A. Radosta with Nikhil C. Trivedi, “Talc”, in H. S. Katz, J. V. Mileski, editors, Handbook of Fillers For Plastics, page 217:", "text": "For example, Montana talcs approximate the theoretical composition, while California talcs often contain calcite (CaCO₃) and dolomite (CaCO₃ • MgCO₃).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Harutun Karian, Handbook of Polypropylene and Polypropylene Composites, revised & expanded edition, page 573:", "text": "Micronized talcs and, to an even higher degree, submicrometer talcs significantly influence the processing parameters.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A soft mineral, composed of hydrated magnesium silicate, that has a soapy feel and a greenish, whitish, or grayish color, and usually occurs in foliated masses." ], "id": "en-talc-en-noun-RgiWImQB", "links": [ [ "foliated", "foliated" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "talk", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "талк" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "steatit", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стеатит" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huáshí", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "滑石" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mastek" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klouzek" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talek" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talko" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tálk" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talkki" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Talk" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tálkis", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τάλκης" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "koupholíthos", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κουφολίθος" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "zsírkő" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talk" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talco" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasseki", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "滑石" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taruku", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "タルク" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "alt": "滑石", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwalseok", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "활석" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "talcum" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talch" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talk" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talco" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "talʹk", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тальк" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talco" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talko" }, { "_dis1": "28 3 68 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Talcum powder." ], "id": "en-talc-en-noun-~u4bszxO", "links": [ [ "Talcum powder", "talcum powder" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tælk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-talc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "talc" ], "word": "talc" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "talc" }, "expansion": "Middle French talc", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "طَلْق" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "تلک", "tr": "talk" }, "expansion": "Persian تلک (talk)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "t": "medicament" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French talc, from Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq), from Persian تلک (talk), from Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talcs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "talcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "talced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "talced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talc (third-person singular simple present talcs, present participle talcing, simple past and past participle talced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "30 24 32 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 32 24 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 29 25 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 31 26 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1940, Rubber Journal, volume 99, page 479:", "text": "\"Generous talcing\" is applied not only to the naked bale, but to the inside of the wrapper, and after stenciling, to the interior of the package. This talcing is repeated, \"if necessary, dependent upon the number of handlings up to and into stores for steamer loading.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977, Great Britain Health, Safety Executive, Manufacturing & Service Industries, page 43:", "text": "Three manufacturers have now produced separate designs for talcing boxes; one uses conventional techniques of brushing and vibrators, one is a fluidised bed and the third is an electrostatic applicator.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Aaron Elkins, The Dark Place, published 2010, page 107:", "text": "Then he talced his hands, slipped on a new pair of rubber gloves, went to the shapeless thing at the other end of the table, and began to work.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To apply talc to." ], "id": "en-talc-en-verb-b-0RTSDo", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To apply talc to." ], "related": [ { "word": "soapstone" }, { "word": "steatite" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "To apply talc", "word": "talki" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To apply talc", "word": "talquer" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To apply talc", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "talkować" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tælk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-talc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "talc" ], "word": "talc" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle Persian", "English terms derived from Persian", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Persian term requests", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ælk", "Rhymes:English/ælk/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Minerals" ], "derived": [ { "word": "oil of talc" }, { "word": "Venice talc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "talc" }, "expansion": "Middle French talc", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "طَلْق" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "تلک", "tr": "talk" }, "expansion": "Persian تلک (talk)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "t": "medicament" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French talc, from Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq), from Persian تلک (talk), from Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talcs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "talc (countable and uncountable, plural talcs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "Originally a large range of transparent or glistening foliated minerals. Examples include mica, selenite and the hydrated magnesium silicate that the term talc generally has referred to in modern times (see below). Also an item made of such a mineral and depending for its function on the special nature of the mineral (see next). Mediaeval writers adopted the term from the Arabic." ], "links": [ [ "foliated", "foliated" ], [ "mica", "mica" ], [ "selenite", "selenite" ], [ "The New Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles", "w:Shorter Oxford English Dictionary" ], [ "Clarendon Press", "w:Oxford University Press" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) Originally a large range of transparent or glistening foliated minerals. Examples include mica, selenite and the hydrated magnesium silicate that the term talc generally has referred to in modern times (see below). Also an item made of such a mineral and depending for its function on the special nature of the mineral (see next). Mediaeval writers adopted the term from the Arabic." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1787, George Adams, Essays on the Microscope; containing a Practical Description of the most Improved Microscopes: a General History of Insects, their Transformations, Peculiar Habits, and Œconomy: an Account of the Various Species and Singular Properties of the Hydræ and Vorticellæ: a Description of Three Hundred and Seventy-nine Animalcula; with a Concise Catalogue of Interesting Objects: a View of the Organization of Timber, and the Configuration of Salts when under the Microscope, London: Printed for the author, by Robert Hindmarsh, Printer to His Royal Highness the Prince of Wales, No. 32, Clerkenwell-Close; and sold by the author, at his Shop, Tycho Brahe's Head, No. 60, Fleet-Street, →OCLC, page 7:", "text": "M. [Antonie van] Leeuwenhoek fixed his objects, if they were ſolid, to the foregoing point with glue; if they were fluid, he fitted them on a little plate of talc, or exceeding thin blown glaſs, which he afterwards glued to the needle, in the ſame manner as his other objects.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A microscope slide made of a plate of mica, generally in use from the start of modern microscopy until the early nineteenth century, after which glass slides became the standard medium." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A microscope slide made of a plate of mica, generally in use from the start of modern microscopy until the early nineteenth century, after which glass slides became the standard medium." ], "tags": [ "countable", "obsolete", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1978, C. J. Parmentier with G. J. Gill, “Practical Aspects of Talc and Asbestos”, in C. C. Gravatt, Philip D. LaFleur, Kurt F. J. Heinrich, editors, Proceedings of Workshop on Asbestos, Definitions and Measurement Methods, page 406:", "text": "With this background and experience we feel justified in stating that not all talcs contain, or are associated with, asbestos.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1987, Joseph A. Radosta with Nikhil C. Trivedi, “Talc”, in H. S. Katz, J. V. Mileski, editors, Handbook of Fillers For Plastics, page 217:", "text": "For example, Montana talcs approximate the theoretical composition, while California talcs often contain calcite (CaCO₃) and dolomite (CaCO₃ • MgCO₃).", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2003, Harutun Karian, Handbook of Polypropylene and Polypropylene Composites, revised & expanded edition, page 573:", "text": "Micronized talcs and, to an even higher degree, submicrometer talcs significantly influence the processing parameters.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A soft mineral, composed of hydrated magnesium silicate, that has a soapy feel and a greenish, whitish, or grayish color, and usually occurs in foliated masses." ], "links": [ [ "foliated", "foliated" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Talcum powder." ], "links": [ [ "Talcum powder", "talcum powder" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tælk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-talc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "talk", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "талк" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "steatit", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стеатит" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "huáshí", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "滑石" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mastek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "klouzek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talek" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talko" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "tálk" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talkki" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Talk" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tálkis", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "τάλκης" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "koupholíthos", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κουφολίθος" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "zsírkő" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talk" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talco" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kasseki", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "滑石" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taruku", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "タルク" }, { "alt": "滑石", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "hwalseok", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "활석" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "talcum" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talch" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talk" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talco" }, { "code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "talʹk", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тальк" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talco" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "soft mineral", "word": "talko" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "soft mineral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "talc" } ], "wikipedia": [ "talc" ], "word": "talc" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Middle French", "English terms derived from Middle Persian", "English terms derived from Persian", "English uncountable nouns", "English undefined derivations", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Persian term requests", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ælk", "Rhymes:English/ælk/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Minerals" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "talc" }, "expansion": "Middle French talc", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "طَلْق" }, "expansion": "Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fa", "3": "تلک", "tr": "talk" }, "expansion": "Persian تلک (talk)", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pal", "t": "medicament" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle French talc, from Arabic طَلْق (ṭalq), from Persian تلک (talk), from Middle Persian [Term?] (“medicament”).", "forms": [ { "form": "talcs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "talcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "talced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "talced", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "talc (third-person singular simple present talcs, present participle talcing, simple past and past participle talced)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "soapstone" }, { "word": "steatite" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1940, Rubber Journal, volume 99, page 479:", "text": "\"Generous talcing\" is applied not only to the naked bale, but to the inside of the wrapper, and after stenciling, to the interior of the package. This talcing is repeated, \"if necessary, dependent upon the number of handlings up to and into stores for steamer loading.\"", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1977, Great Britain Health, Safety Executive, Manufacturing & Service Industries, page 43:", "text": "Three manufacturers have now produced separate designs for talcing boxes; one uses conventional techniques of brushing and vibrators, one is a fluidised bed and the third is an electrostatic applicator.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1983, Aaron Elkins, The Dark Place, published 2010, page 107:", "text": "Then he talced his hands, slipped on a new pair of rubber gloves, went to the shapeless thing at the other end of the table, and began to work.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To apply talc to." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To apply talc to." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tælk/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-talc.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-talc.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ælk" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "To apply talc", "word": "talki" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "To apply talc", "word": "talquer" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "To apply talc", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "talkować" } ], "wikipedia": [ "talc" ], "word": "talc" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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