See surgical in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for surgical meaning in English (9.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "anatomicosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antisurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cardiosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chemosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cosmetic surgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "craniosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cryosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cybersurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "dermasurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "electrosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "extrasurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "immunosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "intrasurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "liposurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "medicosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "microsurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nanosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "neurosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonsurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "non-surgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "oncosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "otosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perisurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phonosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "piezosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "polysurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postsurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "presurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pre-surgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proctosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "psychosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "radiosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "rhinosurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical abdomen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical glove"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical gown"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgicalist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical mask"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical procedure"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical spirit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical stocking"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical strike"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgical technologist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "surgicenter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "telesurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unsurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "viscosurgical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cirurgical"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cirurgical",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cirurgical"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cirurgical",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "cirurgicālis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cirurgicālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χειρουργία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χείρ",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "χείρ (kheír, “hand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔργον",
"3": "",
"4": "work"
},
"expansion": "ἔργον (érgon, “work”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "læċe",
"3": "",
"4": "doctor, physician"
},
"expansion": "Old English læċe (“doctor, physician”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cirurgical, borrowed from Middle French cirurgical, from Medieval Latin cirurgicālis, ultimately from Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Replaced Old English Old English læċe (“doctor, physician”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more surgical",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most surgical",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surgical (comparative more surgical, superlative most surgical)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, archived from the original on 2013-04-24, page 200",
"text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems—surgical foam, a thermal gel depot, a microcapsule or biodegradable polymer beads.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, used in, or resulting from surgery."
],
"id": "en-surgical-en-adj-eT2QVLlA",
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jirāḥiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "جِرَاحِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virabužakan",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "վիրաբուժական"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "quirúrxicu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hirurgíčeski",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "хирурги́чески"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "quirúrgic"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgický"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "ĥirurga"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgiline"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurginen"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cirúrxico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirourgikós",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "χειρουργικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgiala"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "máinliach"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "máinliachta"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "hāparapara"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cirurgical"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cirúrgico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xirurgíčeskij",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "хирурги́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "quirúrgico"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cerrahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xirurhíčnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "хірургі́чний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The building was destroyed with a surgical air-strike.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Precise or very accurate."
],
"id": "en-surgical-en-adj-94c4vSE0",
"links": [
[
"Precise",
"precise"
],
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Precise or very accurate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "kirurgisk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "kirurgilise täpsusega"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "väga täpne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "kirurginen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "chirurgisch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "mionchruinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "críochnúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "mionchúiseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "chirurgiczny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "aptekarski"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 10 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Excruciatingly or wearyingly drawn-out"
],
"id": "en-surgical-en-adj-OTnPe2cs",
"links": [
[
"Excruciatingly",
"excruciatingly"
],
[
"wearyingly",
"wearyingly"
],
[
"drawn-out",
"drawn-out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Excruciatingly or wearyingly drawn-out"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜːd͡ʒɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-surgical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-surgical.ogg/En-us-surgical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-surgical.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "surgical"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anatomicosurgical"
},
{
"word": "antisurgical"
},
{
"word": "cardiosurgical"
},
{
"word": "chemosurgical"
},
{
"word": "cosmetic surgical"
},
{
"word": "craniosurgical"
},
{
"word": "cryosurgical"
},
{
"word": "cybersurgical"
},
{
"word": "dermasurgical"
},
{
"word": "electrosurgical"
},
{
"word": "extrasurgical"
},
{
"word": "immunosurgical"
},
{
"word": "intrasurgical"
},
{
"word": "liposurgical"
},
{
"word": "medicosurgical"
},
{
"word": "microsurgical"
},
{
"word": "nanosurgical"
},
{
"word": "neurosurgical"
},
{
"word": "nonsurgical"
},
{
"word": "non-surgical"
},
{
"word": "oncosurgical"
},
{
"word": "otosurgical"
},
{
"word": "perisurgical"
},
{
"word": "phonosurgical"
},
{
"word": "piezosurgical"
},
{
"word": "polysurgical"
},
{
"word": "postsurgical"
},
{
"word": "presurgical"
},
{
"word": "pre-surgical"
},
{
"word": "proctosurgical"
},
{
"word": "psychosurgical"
},
{
"word": "radiosurgical"
},
{
"word": "rhinosurgical"
},
{
"word": "surgical abdomen"
},
{
"word": "surgical glove"
},
{
"word": "surgical gown"
},
{
"word": "surgicalist"
},
{
"word": "surgically"
},
{
"word": "surgical mask"
},
{
"word": "surgical procedure"
},
{
"word": "surgical spirit"
},
{
"word": "surgical stocking"
},
{
"word": "surgical strike"
},
{
"word": "surgical technologist"
},
{
"word": "surgicenter"
},
{
"word": "telesurgical"
},
{
"word": "unsurgical"
},
{
"word": "viscosurgical"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cirurgical"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cirurgical",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "cirurgical"
},
"expansion": "Middle French cirurgical",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "cirurgicālis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin cirurgicālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χειρουργία"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χείρ",
"3": "",
"4": "hand"
},
"expansion": "χείρ (kheír, “hand”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἔργον",
"3": "",
"4": "work"
},
"expansion": "ἔργον (érgon, “work”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "læċe",
"3": "",
"4": "doctor, physician"
},
"expansion": "Old English læċe (“doctor, physician”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cirurgical, borrowed from Middle French cirurgical, from Medieval Latin cirurgicālis, ultimately from Ancient Greek χειρουργία (kheirourgía), from χείρ (kheír, “hand”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work”). Replaced Old English Old English læċe (“doctor, physician”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more surgical",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most surgical",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "surgical (comparative more surgical, superlative most surgical)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 May-June, Charles T. Ambrose, “Alzheimer’s Disease”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3, archived from the original on 2013-04-24, page 200",
"text": "Similar studies of rats have employed four different intracranial resorbable, slow sustained release systems—surgical foam, a thermal gel depot, a microcapsule or biodegradable polymer beads.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, used in, or resulting from surgery."
],
"links": [
[
"surgery",
"surgery"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The building was destroyed with a surgical air-strike.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Precise or very accurate."
],
"links": [
[
"Precise",
"precise"
],
[
"accurate",
"accurate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Precise or very accurate."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Excruciatingly or wearyingly drawn-out"
],
"links": [
[
"Excruciatingly",
"excruciatingly"
],
[
"wearyingly",
"wearyingly"
],
[
"drawn-out",
"drawn-out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Excruciatingly or wearyingly drawn-out"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɜːd͡ʒɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɝd͡ʒɪkəl/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-surgical.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/En-us-surgical.ogg/En-us-surgical.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/En-us-surgical.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jirāḥiyy",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "جِرَاحِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virabužakan",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "վիրաբուժական"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "quirúrxicu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "hirurgíčeski",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "хирурги́чески"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "quirúrgic"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgický"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgisk"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "ĥirurga"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgiline"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurginen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgical"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cirúrxico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgisch"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "cheirourgikós",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "χειρουργικός"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgiala"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "máinliach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "máinliachta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgico"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "hāparapara"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cirurgical"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "chirurgiczny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cirúrgico"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xirurgíčeskij",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "хирурги́ческий"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "quirúrgico"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "kirurgisk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "cerrahi"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xirurhíčnyj",
"sense": "of or relating to surgery",
"word": "хірургі́чний"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "kirurgisk"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "kirurgilise täpsusega"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "väga täpne"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "kirurginen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "chirurgisch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "mionchruinn"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "críochnúil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "mionchúiseach"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "chirurgiczny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "precise or very accurate",
"word": "aptekarski"
}
],
"word": "surgical"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.