See stuttering in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for stuttering meaning in English (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "covert stuttering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "interiorized stutter"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "stutterings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stuttering (plural stutterings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 1 74 11 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 49 12 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 55 15 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 67 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 50 18 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 67 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 50 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 4 51 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 64 10 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 58 11 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A speech disorder in which the flow of speech is disrupted by involuntary repetitions and prolongations of sounds, syllables, words or phrases, and by involuntary silent pauses or blocks in which the stutterer is unable to produce sounds."
],
"id": "en-stuttering-en-noun-Itn~C5w3",
"links": [
[
"speech disorder",
"speech disorder"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"disrupt",
"disrupt"
],
[
"involuntary",
"involuntary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An instance of stuttering."
],
"id": "en-stuttering-en-noun-Tlu73Isz"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stammering"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَأْتَأَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quequesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfèmia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stammen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bégaiement"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stottern"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "baṛabṛā",
"word": "बड़बड़ा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "dadogás"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "きつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kitsuon",
"word": "吃音"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "きつおんしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kitsuonshō",
"word": "吃音症"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "どもり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "domori",
"word": "吃り"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "totrepṇā",
"word": "तोतरेपणा"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"word": "ałtʼaʼndziih"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gagueira"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaikanije",
"word": "заикание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajakávanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koktanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfemia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tartamudeo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"word": "nauutal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"word": "kekeleme"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stuttering"
],
"word": "stuttering"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stuttering",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stutter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of stutter"
],
"id": "en-stuttering-en-verb-1X57e3wd",
"links": [
[
"stutter",
"stutter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stuttering"
],
"word": "stuttering"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "stutteringly"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more stuttering",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most stuttering",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stuttering (comparative more stuttering, superlative most stuttering)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That stutters."
],
"id": "en-stuttering-en-adj-AhlXwNTX",
"links": [
[
"stutter",
"stutter"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kakaz",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "կակազ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "stamms",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "balbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "mabach"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC",
"text": "Relieved Chelsea halted their worst run of form since 1999 as a stuttering victory over Bolton gave the champions a first league win in seven matches",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hesitant."
],
"id": "en-stuttering-en-adj-KK1s51VH",
"links": [
[
"Hesitant",
"hesitant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Hesitant."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(figuratively) hesitant",
"word": "titubeo"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stuttering"
],
"word": "stuttering"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Gulf Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "covert stuttering"
},
{
"word": "interiorized stutter"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "stutterings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stuttering (plural stutterings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A speech disorder in which the flow of speech is disrupted by involuntary repetitions and prolongations of sounds, syllables, words or phrases, and by involuntary silent pauses or blocks in which the stutterer is unable to produce sounds."
],
"links": [
[
"speech disorder",
"speech disorder"
],
[
"speech",
"speech"
],
[
"disrupt",
"disrupt"
],
[
"involuntary",
"involuntary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An instance of stuttering."
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "stammering"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "afb",
"lang": "Arabic",
"tags": [
"Gulf-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "تَأْتَأَة"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "quequesa"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfèmia"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stammen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bégaiement"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Stottern"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "baṛabṛā",
"word": "बड़बड़ा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"word": "dadogás"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfemia"
},
{
"alt": "きつおん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kitsuon",
"word": "吃音"
},
{
"alt": "きつおんしょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kitsuonshō",
"word": "吃音症"
},
{
"alt": "どもり",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "domori",
"word": "吃り"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "totrepṇā",
"word": "तोतरेपणा"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"word": "ałtʼaʼndziih"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfemia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gagueira"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zaikanije",
"word": "заикание"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zajakávanie"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "koktanie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "disfemia"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tartamudeo"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"word": "nauutal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"word": "kekeleme"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stuttering"
],
"word": "stuttering"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "stuttering",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "stutter"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of stutter"
],
"links": [
[
"stutter",
"stutter#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stuttering"
],
"word": "stuttering"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English verb forms",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "stutteringly"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more stuttering",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most stuttering",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "stuttering (comparative more stuttering, superlative most stuttering)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That stutters."
],
"links": [
[
"stutter",
"stutter"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC",
"text": "Relieved Chelsea halted their worst run of form since 1999 as a stuttering victory over Bolton gave the champions a first league win in seven matches",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hesitant."
],
"links": [
[
"Hesitant",
"hesitant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Hesitant."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kakaz",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "կակազ"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "stamms",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌼𐌼𐍃"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "balbus"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "that stutters",
"word": "mabach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "(figuratively) hesitant",
"word": "titubeo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"stuttering"
],
"word": "stuttering"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2517",
"msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'a speech disorder', 2: 'stammering', 3: 'stammer#Noun', 4: 'stutter#Noun'}",
"path": [
"stuttering",
"trans-top-see"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "stuttering",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.