"stagnation" meaning in English

See stagnation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /stæɡˈneɪʃən/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-stagnation.wav Forms: stagnations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Latin stagnatus, past participle of stāgnō (“to stagnate”), from stāgnum (“standing water”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|stagnatus|}} Latin stagnatus Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} stagnation (countable and uncountable, plural stagnations)
  1. Inactivity. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (inactivity): amti (Albanian), լճացում (lčacʻum) (Armenian), ստագնացիա (stagnacʻia) (Armenian), durğunluq (Azerbaijani), стагнация (stagnacija) [feminine] (Bulgarian), бездействие (bezdejstvie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), estancament [masculine] (Catalan), 停滯 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 停滞 (thêng-tē) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 停滯 (Chinese Cantonese), 停滞 (ting⁴ zai⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 停滯 (Chinese Mandarin), 停滞 (tíngzhì) (Chinese Mandarin), 停滯性 (Chinese Mandarin), 停滞性 (tíngzhìxìng) (Chinese Mandarin), stagnatie [feminine] (Dutch), pysähtyminen (Finnish), pysähtyneisyys (Finnish), lamaantuminen (Finnish), lamaantuneisuus (Finnish), jähmettyminen (Finnish), stagnation [feminine] (French), Stagnation [feminine] (German), Stagnierung [feminine] (German), קיפאון (kipaón) [masculine] (Hebrew), סטגנציה (stagnátsia) [feminine] (Hebrew), stagnazione [feminine] (Italian), 沈滞 (chintai) (alt: ちんたい) (Japanese), 不振 (fushin) (alt: ふしん) (Japanese), тоқырау (toqyrau) (Kazakh), застој (zastoj) [masculine] (Macedonian), стагнација (stagnacija) [feminine] (Macedonian), സ്തംഭനാവസ്ഥ (stambhanāvastha) (Malayalam), whakamāraritanga (Maori), patekotanga (Maori), houtetetanga (Maori), stagnasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), stagnasjon [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), كساد (kesad) (Ottoman Turkish), stagnacja [feminine] (Polish), bezrybie [neuter] (Polish), zastój [masculine] (Polish), estagnação [feminine] (Portuguese), stagnare [feminine] (Romanian), засто́й (zastój) [masculine] (Russian), стагна́ция (stagnácija) [feminine] (Russian), estancamiento [masculine] (Spanish), stagnation [common-gender] (Swedish), засті́й (zastíj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), стагна́ція (stahnácija) [feminine] (Ukrainian), turgʻunlik (Uzbek), đình trệ (alt: 停滯) (Vietnamese), đình đốn (alt: 停頓) (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-stagnation-en-noun--VAz3~rb Disambiguation of 'inactivity': 100 0
  2. The state of being stagnant, without circulation. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Economics Translations (being stagnant): застояване (zastojavane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), estancament [masculine] (Catalan), seisominen (Finnish), stagnasi (Indonesian), ristagno [masculine] (Italian), тоқырау (toqyrau) (Kazakh), застој (zastoj) [masculine] (Macedonian), стагнација (stagnacija) [feminine] (Macedonian), കെട്ടിക്കിടക്കൽ (keṭṭikkiṭakkal) (Malayalam), stagnacja [feminine] (Polish), estagnação [feminine] (Portuguese), nemișcare [feminine] (Romanian), засто́й (zastój) [masculine] (Russian), вя́лость (vjálostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), estancamiento [masculine] (Spanish), засті́й (zastíj) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-stagnation-en-noun-FZ4NRto~ Disambiguation of Economics: 3 97 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Albanian translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hokkien translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Malayalam translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Uzbek translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 99 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 98 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 97 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 98 Disambiguation of Terms with Albanian translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Hokkien translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Malayalam translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 1 99 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 98 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 2 98 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 3 97 Disambiguation of Terms with Uzbek translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 4 96 Disambiguation of 'being stagnant': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: stagflation, stagnation point

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stagflation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stagnation point"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stagnatus",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stagnatus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stagnatus, past participle of stāgnō (“to stagnate”), from stāgnum (“standing water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stagnations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "stagnation (countable and uncountable, plural stagnations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The general concern about industrial stagnation inspired an overhaul of the patent system.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inactivity."
      ],
      "id": "en-stagnation-en-noun--VAz3~rb",
      "links": [
        [
          "Inactivity",
          "inactivity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "amti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lčacʻum",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "լճացում"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "stagnacʻia",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "ստագնացիա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "durğunluq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "stagnacija",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стагнация"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bezdejstvie",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "бездействие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estancament"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "停滯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "ting⁴ zai⁶",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "停滞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "停滯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "thêng-tē",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "停滞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "停滯"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tíngzhì",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "停滞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "停滯性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tíngzhìxìng",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "停滞性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnatie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "pysähtyminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "pysähtyneisyys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "lamaantuminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "lamaantuneisuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "jähmettyminen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Stagnation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Stagnierung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kipaón",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קיפאון"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "stagnátsia",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "סטגנציה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "ちんたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chintai",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "沈滞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "ふしん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "fushin",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "不振"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "toqyrau",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "тоқырау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zastoj",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "застој"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "stagnacija",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стагнација"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "stambhanāvastha",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "സ്തംഭനാവസ്ഥ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "whakamāraritanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "patekotanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "houtetetanga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnasjon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "kesad",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "كساد"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "bezrybie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zastój"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estagnação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zastój",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "засто́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "stagnácija",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стагна́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estancamiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "stagnation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zastíj",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "засті́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "stahnácija",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стагна́ція"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "turgʻunlik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "停滯",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "đình trệ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "alt": "停頓",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "inactivity",
          "word": "đình đốn"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hokkien translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Economics",
          "orig": "en:Economics",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Factors known to encourage the growth of harmful bacteria inside cooling systems include the stagnation of the water.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being stagnant, without circulation."
      ],
      "id": "en-stagnation-en-noun-FZ4NRto~",
      "links": [
        [
          "stagnant",
          "stagnant"
        ],
        [
          "circulation",
          "circulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zastojavane",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "застояване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estancament"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "word": "seisominen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "word": "stagnasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ristagno"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "toqyrau",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "word": "тоқырау"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "zastoj",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "застој"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "stagnacija",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "стагнација"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ml",
          "lang": "Malayalam",
          "roman": "keṭṭikkiṭakkal",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "word": "കെട്ടിക്കിടക്കൽ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stagnacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "estagnação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "nemișcare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zastój",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "засто́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vjálostʹ",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "вя́лость"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "estancamiento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zastíj",
          "sense": "being stagnant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "засті́й"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stæɡˈneɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-stagnation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stagnation"
  ],
  "word": "stagnation"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/3 syllables",
    "Terms with Albanian translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hokkien translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Malayalam translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Uzbek translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Economics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stagflation"
    },
    {
      "word": "stagnation point"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stagnatus",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stagnatus",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stagnatus, past participle of stāgnō (“to stagnate”), from stāgnum (“standing water”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stagnations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "stagnation (countable and uncountable, plural stagnations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The general concern about industrial stagnation inspired an overhaul of the patent system.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Inactivity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Inactivity",
          "inactivity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Factors known to encourage the growth of harmful bacteria inside cooling systems include the stagnation of the water.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being stagnant, without circulation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stagnant",
          "stagnant"
        ],
        [
          "circulation",
          "circulation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/stæɡˈneɪʃən/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-stagnation.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vininn126-stagnation.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "amti"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lčacʻum",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "լճացում"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "stagnacʻia",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "ստագնացիա"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "durğunluq"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stagnacija",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стагнация"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bezdejstvie",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бездействие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estancament"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滯"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ting⁴ zai⁶",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滞"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滯"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "ting⁴ zai⁶",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滞"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "停滯"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "thêng-tē",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "停滞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tíngzhì",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滞"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滯性"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tíngzhìxìng",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "停滞性"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnatie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "pysähtyminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "pysähtyneisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "lamaantuminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "lamaantuneisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "jähmettyminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stagnation"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Stagnierung"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kipaón",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קיפאון"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "stagnátsia",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "סטגנציה"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnazione"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちんたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chintai",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "沈滞"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふしん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fushin",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "不振"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "toqyrau",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "тоқырау"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zastoj",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "застој"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "stagnacija",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стагнација"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "stambhanāvastha",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "സ്തംഭനാവസ്ഥ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "whakamāraritanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "patekotanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "houtetetanga"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnasjon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "kesad",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "كساد"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "bezrybie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zastój"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estagnação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zastój",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "засто́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stagnácija",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стагна́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estancamiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "stagnation"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zastíj",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "засті́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "stahnácija",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стагна́ція"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "turgʻunlik"
    },
    {
      "alt": "停滯",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "đình trệ"
    },
    {
      "alt": "停頓",
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "inactivity",
      "word": "đình đốn"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zastojavane",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "застояване"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estancament"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "word": "seisominen"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "word": "stagnasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ristagno"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "toqyrau",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "word": "тоқырау"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zastoj",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "застој"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "stagnacija",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "стагнација"
    },
    {
      "code": "ml",
      "lang": "Malayalam",
      "roman": "keṭṭikkiṭakkal",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "word": "കെട്ടിക്കിടക്കൽ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stagnacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "estagnação"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "nemișcare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zastój",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "засто́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vjálostʹ",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "вя́лость"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estancamiento"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zastíj",
      "sense": "being stagnant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "засті́й"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "stagnation"
  ],
  "word": "stagnation"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stagnation meaning in English (11.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.