"stadion" meaning in English

See stadion in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: stadia [plural], stadions [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion). Doublet of stade, stadium, and estadio. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|στάδιον}} Ancient Greek στάδιον (stádion), {{doublet|en|stade|stadium|estadio}} Doublet of stade, stadium, and estadio Head templates: {{en-noun|stadia|+}} stadion (plural stadia or stadions)
  1. (historical) A Greek unit of distance based on standardized footraces, equivalent to about 185.4 metres. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Units of measure Synonyms: furlong [historical], stade, stadium Translations (A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong): στάδιον (stádion) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), ста́дий (stádij) [masculine] (Bulgarian), stadion [neuter] (Dutch), stade [masculine] (French), Stadion [neuter] (German), stadio (Ido), staid [feminine] (Irish), stadium [neuter] (Latin), στάδιο (stádio) [neuter] (Modern Greek), estádio [masculine] (Portuguese), ста́дий (stádij) [masculine] (Russian), stadion [neuter] (Swedish), ystad [feminine, masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-stadion-en-noun-kjhWuhVI Disambiguation of Units of measure: 65 35 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 68 32 Disambiguation of 'A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong': 78 22
  2. Synonym of stadium (“Ancient Greek racecourse”). Synonyms: stadium [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-stadion-en-noun-FUDhjT~V

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stadion meaning in English (8.9kB)

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          "ref": "1883: Franz von Reber (translated by Joseph Thacher Clarke), History of ancient art, p257 (S. Low…)",
          "text": "The stadion did not suffice for the races of horses and chariots which had been favorites with the Greeks since the Trojan war."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993: David Gilman Romano, Athletics and Mathematics in Archaic Corinth: The Origins of the Greek Stadion, page 1 (Diane Publishing Co.; →ISBN (10) (13))",
          "text": "The stadion was used specifically for human athletic contests whereas the Greek hippodrome and later the Roman circus were used for equestrian events. The gymnasion and the palaistra were used for training purposes for human athletic events."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, Edward Seldon Sears, Running Through the Ages, McFarland & Company, page 26",
          "text": "Stadion Race (200 meters) […] The winner of the Stadion race could justifiably be called the fastest man in the Greek world. According to legend, Herakles, whose feet were 0·32 meters (12·7 inches) long, stepped-off the Stadion at Olympia. Since he chose a distance of 600 “feet”, this made the race at Olympia 192 meters. Herakles staged a race for his brothers, the Kouretes, and crowned the victor with a branch of wild olive. Although the Greek Stadion race was always 600 feet, other Greek gods had “feet” of different lengths. This caused the length of the Stadion race to vary slightly from stadium to stadium. This list of Olympic victors compiled by Hippias in about 400 B.C. lists the Stadion race as the only event in the first 13 Olympic games. Coreobus of Elis, a cook, was the victor in the Stadion race in 776 B.C. and thus the first recorded Olympic victor.",
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          "roman": "stádij",
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            "masculine"
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          "tags": [
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          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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            "neuter"
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          "text": "[…] to my mind, that honor which a man attains by the wealth that allows him to buy the speediest horses and hire the most skilful drivers, compares poorly with the honor he wins who descends naked into the stadion and conquers by the strength of his muscles, the cunning of his brain, and the courage of his heart.",
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          "text": "In addition, only a small number of cities (and almost no small cities) present evidence for the repair or adaptation of public buildings (i.e. agorai, theatres, odeia, stadions, aqueducts, and baths) during the Early Roman Imperial period.",
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        },
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          "ref": "1993: David Gilman Romano, Athletics and Mathematics in Archaic Corinth: The Origins of the Greek Stadion, page 1 (Diane Publishing Co.; →ISBN (10) (13))",
          "text": "The stadion was used specifically for human athletic contests whereas the Greek hippodrome and later the Roman circus were used for equestrian events. The gymnasion and the palaistra were used for training purposes for human athletic events."
        },
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          "text": "Stadion Race (200 meters) […] The winner of the Stadion race could justifiably be called the fastest man in the Greek world. According to legend, Herakles, whose feet were 0·32 meters (12·7 inches) long, stepped-off the Stadion at Olympia. Since he chose a distance of 600 “feet”, this made the race at Olympia 192 meters. Herakles staged a race for his brothers, the Kouretes, and crowned the victor with a branch of wild olive. Although the Greek Stadion race was always 600 feet, other Greek gods had “feet” of different lengths. This caused the length of the Stadion race to vary slightly from stadium to stadium. This list of Olympic victors compiled by Hippias in about 400 B.C. lists the Stadion race as the only event in the first 13 Olympic games. Coreobus of Elis, a cook, was the victor in the Stadion race in 776 B.C. and thus the first recorded Olympic victor.",
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          "text": "[…] to my mind, that honor which a man attains by the wealth that allows him to buy the speediest horses and hire the most skilful drivers, compares poorly with the honor he wins who descends naked into the stadion and conquers by the strength of his muscles, the cunning of his brain, and the courage of his heart.",
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          "text": "Nor can we think of these buildings as minor architectural incidents when we learn that the stadion at Athens seated between forty and fifty thousand people.",
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          "ref": "1993, Per Bilde, editor, Centre and Periphery in the Hellenistic World, Aarhus: Aarhus University Press, page 98",
          "text": "In the Hellenistic period, the town-centres in the southern part of Illyria were further hellenized and, like Byllis (southern Albania), equipped with public buildings such as temples, stadions and theatres, in addition to agoras, peristyles, etc. (Ceka 1985a).",
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          "text": "In addition, only a small number of cities (and almost no small cities) present evidence for the repair or adaptation of public buildings (i.e. agorai, theatres, odeia, stadions, aqueducts, and baths) during the Early Roman Imperial period.",
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "stádij",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ста́дий"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stadion"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "stade"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Stadion"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "stádion",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στάδιον"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Modern Greek",
      "roman": "stádio",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "στάδιο"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "word": "stadio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "staid"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stadium"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "estádio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "stádij",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ста́дий"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "stadion"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "A unit of length roughly equal to 1/8 mile — see also furlong",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ystad"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  "word": "stadion"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.