See sprint in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šprint"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sprint",
"word": "σπριντ"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "supurinto",
"word": "スプリント"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "seupeurinteu",
"word": "스프린트"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sprintar"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sprint",
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprȉnt"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "спри̏нт"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":from",
"3": "sprent<id:leap>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)prend-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprintaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"causative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-janą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprantijaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"*sprenta\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sprenten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprent\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprint\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sprint\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "sprenten"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English sprenten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*sprenta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *sprenta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprantijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprintaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up; bounce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sprend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprend-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sprenzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle; splash"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spritta",
"3": "",
"4": "to startle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spritta (“to startle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spretta",
"3": "",
"4": "to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\nAlteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprints",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunt",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sprint (plural sprints)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 17 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Athletics",
"orig": "en:Athletics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short race at top speed."
],
"id": "en-sprint-en-noun-ITQJ-tfV",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "duǎnpǎo",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "短跑"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chōngcì",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "衝刺 /冲刺"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "pikajuoksu"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "pikamatka"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kurzstreckenlauf"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπριντ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "maóts",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מאוץ"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ritsá mehirá",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ריצה מהירה"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ספרינט"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "lari cepat"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráib"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúid"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruthag"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aga reatha"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "velocità"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "supurinto",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "スプリント"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "たんきょりそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tankyori sō",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "短距離走"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "たんきょりきょうそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tankyori kyōsō",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "短距離競走"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seupeurinteu",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "스프린트"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dan'geori dalligi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "단거리 달리기"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dan'geori gyeongju",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "단거리 경주"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "lari pecut"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprinte"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"alt": "бег на коро́ткую диста́нцию",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "спри̏нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprȉnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "sprinterlopp"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "koşu",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "قوشی"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "chạy nước rút"
},
{
"_dis1": "97 2 1",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprine"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 17 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Athletics",
"orig": "en:Athletics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A burst of speed or activity."
],
"id": "en-sprint-en-noun-M8zTkDtu",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"word": "pyrähdys"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "attività"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "спри̏нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprȉnt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "špurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprint"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Software engineering",
"orig": "en:Software engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 50 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 48 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 72 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 68 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 49 33 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 47 36 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 55 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 55 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 71 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 60 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 66 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 62 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 61 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 76 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 54 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 5 57 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 66 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 66 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 54 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 54 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 64 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 52 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 71 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 3 51 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 58 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 58 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 64 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 66 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 54 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 55 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 3 67 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 59 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 54 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 56 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Athletics",
"orig": "en:Athletics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings."
],
"id": "en-sprint-en-noun-dN3HVVOy",
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(software engineering) In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɹɪnt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sprint.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnt"
}
],
"word": "sprint"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":from",
"3": "sprent<id:leap>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)prend-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprintaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"causative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-janą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprantijaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"*sprenta\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sprenten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprent\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprint\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sprint\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "sprenten"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English sprenten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*sprenta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *sprenta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprantijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprintaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up; bounce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sprend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprend-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sprenzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle; splash"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spritta",
"3": "",
"4": "to startle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spritta (“to startle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spretta",
"3": "",
"4": "to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\nAlteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprints",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprinting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprinted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprant",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprinted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprant",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunt",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunt",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "+,sprant<l:nonstandard,humorous>",
"4": "+,sprunt<l:nonstandard,humorous>"
},
"expansion": "sprint (third-person singular simple present sprints, present participle sprinting, simple past sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprant, past participle sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprant or (nonstandard, humorous) sprunt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 4 48 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 17 21 31",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Athletics",
"orig": "en:Athletics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 7 16 49",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Gaits",
"orig": "en:Gaits",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "canoe sprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "hollow sprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "kayak sprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "outsprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprintable"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprint car"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprinter"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprint finish"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprintless"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "wind sprint"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
102
]
],
"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"So I broke away early this mornin', gave my guard a kick in the tummy that laid him out, and sprinted for the camp.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period."
],
"id": "en-sprint-en-verb-VHukiCwC",
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sprintíram",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "спринти́рам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "duǎnpǎo",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "短跑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chōngcì",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "衝刺 /冲刺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "疾跑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprintovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spæne"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "kuregi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "pinkaista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "pyrähtää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "trécho",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "τρέχω"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "spríntuva",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "спри́нтува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tŕča",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "тр́ча"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurte"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurte"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"note": "about running",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "biec sprintem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprintar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinta"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprintati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "šprintovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "špurtovať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "esprintar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurta"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinter"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɹɪnt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sprint.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnt"
}
],
"word": "sprint"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Northern Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Northern Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"en:Athletics",
"en:Gaits"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "šprint"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sprint",
"word": "σπριντ"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "supurinto",
"word": "スプリント"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "seupeurinteu",
"word": "스프린트"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed",
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "sprintar"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "sprint",
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprȉnt"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "спри̏нт"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "sprint"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":from",
"3": "sprent<id:leap>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)prend-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprintaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"causative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-janą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprantijaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"*sprenta\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sprenten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprent\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprint\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sprint\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "sprenten"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English sprenten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*sprenta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *sprenta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprantijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprintaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up; bounce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sprend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprend-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sprenzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle; splash"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spritta",
"3": "",
"4": "to startle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spritta (“to startle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spretta",
"3": "",
"4": "to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\nAlteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprints",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunt",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sprint (plural sprints)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A short race at top speed."
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"speed",
"speed"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A burst of speed or activity."
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Software engineering"
],
"glosses": [
"In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings."
],
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"development",
"development"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(software engineering) In Agile software development, a period of development of a fixed time that is preceded and followed by meetings."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɹɪnt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sprint.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "duǎnpǎo",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "短跑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chōngcì",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "衝刺 /冲刺"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "pikajuoksu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "pikamatka"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kurzstreckenlauf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Sprint"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σπριντ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "maóts",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מאוץ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "ritsá mehirá",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ריצה מהירה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ספרינט"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "lari cepat"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ráib"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rúid"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ruthag"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "aga reatha"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "velocità"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "supurinto",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "スプリント"
},
{
"alt": "たんきょりそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tankyori sō",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "短距離走"
},
{
"alt": "たんきょりきょうそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "tankyori kyōsō",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "短距離競走"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "seupeurinteu",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "스프린트"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dan'geori dalligi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "단거리 달리기"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "dan'geori gyeongju",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "단거리 경주"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "lari pecut"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprinte"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"alt": "бег на коро́ткую диста́нцию",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "спри̏нт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprȉnt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šprint"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprint"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "sprinterlopp"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "koşu",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "قوشی"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"word": "chạy nước rút"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "short race at top speed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprine"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spurt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"word": "pyrähdys"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Spurt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "attività"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "sprint",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спринт"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spurt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spurt"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "спри̏нт"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprȉnt"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šprint"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "špurt"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprint"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "burst of speed or activity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "esprint"
}
],
"word": "sprint"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Northern Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Northern Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 13 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnt",
"Rhymes:English/ɪnt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"en:Athletics",
"en:Gaits"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "canoe sprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "hollow sprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "kayak sprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "outsprint"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprintable"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprint car"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprinter"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprint finish"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "sprintless"
},
{
"sense": "from all parts of speech",
"word": "wind sprint"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":from",
"3": "sprent<id:leap>",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*(s)prend-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprintaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"causative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"causative suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"forming verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éyeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-janą\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*sprantijaną\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Norse\", \"term\" : \"*sprenta\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"non\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"sprenten\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprent\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"sprint\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"sprint\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm-nor",
"3": "sprenten"
},
"expansion": "Northern Middle English sprenten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "*sprenta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *sprenta",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprantijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sprintaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to jump up; bounce"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sprend-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sprend-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sper-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "sprenzen",
"3": "",
"4": "to sprinkle; splash"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "spritta",
"3": "",
"4": "to startle"
},
"expansion": "Swedish spritta (“to startle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "spretta",
"3": "",
"4": "to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *(s)prend-der.\nProto-Germanic *sprintaną\nProto-Indo-European *-yeti\nProto-Indo-European *-éyeti\nProto-Germanic *-janą\nProto-Germanic *sprantijaną\nOld Norse *sprentabor.\nMiddle English sprenten\nEnglish sprent\nEnglish sprint\nAlteration of earlier sprent (“to leap; bound; dart”), from Northern Middle English sprenten, from Old Norse *sprenta (for later spretta), from Proto-Germanic *sprantijaną, causative of Proto-Germanic *sprintaną (“to jump up; bounce”), from Proto-Indo-European *sprend-, *sprendʰ- (“to flinch; jump”), from Proto-Indo-European *sper- (“to twitch; fidget; flinch; jump; be quick”). Cognate with Middle High German sprenzen (“to sprinkle; splash”), Swedish spritta (“to startle”), Icelandic spretta (“to spring forth; emerge; arise; develop”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sprints",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprinting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprinted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprant",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprinted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprant",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunt",
"tags": [
"humorous",
"nonstandard",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "sprunt",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+",
"2": "+",
"3": "+,sprant<l:nonstandard,humorous>",
"4": "+,sprunt<l:nonstandard,humorous>"
},
"expansion": "sprint (third-person singular simple present sprints, present participle sprinting, simple past sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprant, past participle sprinted or (nonstandard, humorous) sprant or (nonstandard, humorous) sprunt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
94,
102
]
],
"ref": "1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"So I broke away early this mornin', gave my guard a kick in the tummy that laid him out, and sprinted for the camp.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period."
],
"links": [
[
"run",
"run"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambitransitive) To run, cycle, etc. at top speed for a short period."
],
"tags": [
"ambitransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spɹɪnt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sprint.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/44/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sprint.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪnt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "sprintíram",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "спринти́рам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "duǎnpǎo",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "短跑"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "chōngcì",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "衝刺 /冲刺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "疾跑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprintovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinte"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spæne"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "kuregi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "pinkaista"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "pyrähtää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurten"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "trécho",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "τρέχω"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "spríntuva",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "спри́нтува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "tŕča",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "тр́ча"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurte"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurte"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"note": "about running",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "biec sprintem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprintar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinta"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprintati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "šprintovať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "špurtovať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "esprintar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinta"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "spurta"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "To run etc at top speed for a short period",
"word": "sprinter"
}
],
"word": "sprint"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sprint meaning in English (30.7kB)
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"sprint",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "",
"title": "sprint",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 295909626<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:32:05 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"sprint",
"Template:inh",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:inherited()"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "",
"title": "sprint",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 278609500<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 02:33:01 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.