"splurge" meaning in English

See splurge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /splɜːd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /splɝd͡ʒ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-splurge.ogg , en-au-splurge.ogg Forms: splurges [plural]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)dʒ Etymology: Possibly from a blend of splash + surge, originally US. According to the OED, onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{blend|en|splash|surge|nocap=1}} blend of splash + surge, {{onom|en|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-noun}} splurge (plural splurges)
  1. An extravagant or ostentatious display. Tags: informal Translations (extravagant or ostentatious display): фукане (fukane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), перчене (perčene) [neuter] (Bulgarian), pröystäily (Finnish), Protzen [neuter] (German), Protzerei [feminine] (German), Angeberei [feminine] (German), Protz [masculine] (German)
    Sense id: en-splurge-en-noun-Ibhi2a3i Disambiguation of 'extravagant or ostentatious display': 93 7
  2. An extravagant indulgence; a spending spree. Tags: informal Categories (topical): Money Translations (extravagant indulgence): utrácení [neuter] (Czech), rozhazování [neuter] (Czech), tuhlailu (Finnish), törsäily (Finnish), tuhlaus (Finnish), törsäys (Finnish), verschwenderisches Ausgeben [neuter] (German), Prassen [neuter] (German), Geldverjubeln [neuter] (German), Verschwendung [feminine] (German), хвастливая демонстра́ция (xvastlivaja demonstrácija) (Russian), выставление напоказ (vystavlenije napokaz) (Russian), ostentación (Spanish), derroche [masculine] (Spanish), gösteriş (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-splurge-en-noun-quKr5MIL Disambiguation of Money: 5 50 5 36 5 Categories (other): English blends, English entries with incorrect language header, English onomatopoeias, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Ido translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English blends: 16 30 22 15 16 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 61 4 23 6 Disambiguation of English onomatopoeias: 7 55 9 21 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 4 62 6 24 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 6 58 7 23 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 64 5 24 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 11 49 7 23 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 11 46 12 21 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 11 52 7 19 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 50 7 23 9 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 8 50 11 25 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 6 59 7 22 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Ido translations: 5 60 7 24 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 14 44 12 20 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 11 52 7 20 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 5 61 7 23 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 9 53 8 24 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 11 53 7 20 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 11 53 7 20 10 Disambiguation of 'extravagant indulgence': 14 86

Verb

IPA: /splɜːd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /splɝd͡ʒ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-splurge.ogg , en-au-splurge.ogg Forms: splurges [present, singular, third-person], splurging [participle, present], splurged [participle, past], splurged [past]
Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)dʒ Etymology: Possibly from a blend of splash + surge, originally US. According to the OED, onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{blend|en|splash|surge|nocap=1}} blend of splash + surge, {{onom|en|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{en-verb}} splurge (third-person singular simple present splurges, present participle splurging, simple past and past participle splurged)
  1. (transitive, intransitive) To (cause to) gush; to flow or move in a rush. Tags: informal, intransitive, transitive Translations (to flow or move in rush): ryntäillä (note: of people) (Finnish), roiskia (Finnish), roiskua (note: of liquid) (Finnish), puuskahtaa (note: of speech) (Finnish), ergießen (German), хлынуть (xlynutʹ) (Russian), chorrear (Spanish), dökmek (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-splurge-en-verb-0SAsa7sk Disambiguation of 'to flow or move in rush': 94 3 3
  2. (transitive, intransitive) To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money. Tags: informal, intransitive, transitive Synonyms: splash out Translations (to spend lavishly or extravagantly): يبعزق (yebáʕzaʔ) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), харча безразсъдно (harča bezrazsǎdno) (Bulgarian), rozhazovat [imperfective] (Czech), rozšoupnout se [perfective] (Czech), tuhlata (Finnish), tuhlailla (Finnish), törsätä (Finnish), claquer [slang] (French), flamber [slang] (French), prassen (German), verprassen (German), verschwenden (German), spensegar (Ido), przepuszczać (Polish), esbanjar (Portuguese), транжирить (tranžiritʹ) (Russian), тра́тить де́ньги (trátitʹ dénʹgi) (Russian), derrochar (Spanish), slå på stort (Swedish), frossa (Swedish), saçmak (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-splurge-en-verb-DP8X~Hp8 Disambiguation of 'to spend lavishly or extravagantly': 4 94 2
  3. (intransitive) To produce an extravagant or ostentatious display. Tags: informal, intransitive
    Sense id: en-splurge-en-verb-fTMALFlq

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "splash",
        "3": "surge",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of splash + surge",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a blend of splash + surge, originally US. According to the OED, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "splurges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splurging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splurged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splurged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "splurge (third-person singular simple present splurges, present participle splurging, simple past and past participle splurged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The tomato sauce was splurged all over the chips.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, Donald Grant Mitchell, Bound Together, A Sheaf of Papers/Norwich, 1659-1859, Norwich:",
          "text": "But the steamboats come in their time ; and I am sure that I address a large crowd of sympathizing auditors, now that I come to speak of the magnificent old \"Fanny,\" spluttering and paddling, and splurging up to the little wharf under the lea of Peppers Hill, where the pine wood lay piled in fabulous quantities.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, Edith Wharton, “Chapter XXXVIII”, in The Custom of the Country:",
          "text": "She waited a moment, quivering with the expectation of her husband's answer; then, as none came except the silent darkening of his face, she walked to the door and turned round to fling back: \"Of course you can do what you like with your own house, and make any arrangements that suit your family, without consulting me; but you needn't think I'm ever going back to live in that stuffy little hole, with Hubert and his wife splurging round on top of our heads!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930, Robert E. Howard, Sailors' Grudge:",
          "text": "\"And boy,\" he splurged, \"we are filming a peach, a pip and a wow! Is it a knockout? Oh, baby! A prize-fight picture entitled 'The Honor of the Champion,' starring Reginald Van Veer, with Honey Precious for the herowine. Boy, will it pack the theayters!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) gush; to flow or move in a rush."
      ],
      "id": "en-splurge-en-verb-0SAsa7sk",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To (cause to) gush; to flow or move in a rush."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of people",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "ryntäillä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "roiskia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of liquid",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "roiskua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of speech",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "puuskahtaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "ergießen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xlynutʹ",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "хлынуть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "chorrear"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 3 3",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
          "word": "dökmek"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They decided to splurge on the biggest banana split for dessert.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, Jack London, The House of Pride:",
          "text": "I could see Schultz think, and revive, and splurge with his bets again.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 December 6, Sam Lansky, “Person of Year 2023 : Taylor Swift”, in Time:",
          "text": "Fans flew across the country, stayed in hotels, ate meals out, and splurged on everything from sweatshirts to limited-edition vinyl, with the average Eras attendee reportedly spending nearly $1,300.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money."
      ],
      "id": "en-splurge-en-verb-DP8X~Hp8",
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "lavishly",
          "lavishly"
        ],
        [
          "extravagantly",
          "extravagantly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "splash out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "yebáʕzaʔ",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "يبعزق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "harča bezrazsǎdno",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "харча безразсъдно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozhazovat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "rozšoupnout se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "tuhlata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "tuhlailla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "törsätä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "claquer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "tags": [
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "flamber"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "prassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "verprassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "verschwenden"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "spensegar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "przepuszczać"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "esbanjar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "tranžiritʹ",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "транжирить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trátitʹ dénʹgi",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "тра́тить де́ньги"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "derrochar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "slå på stort"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "frossa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 94 2",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
          "word": "saçmak"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce an extravagant or ostentatious display."
      ],
      "id": "en-splurge-en-verb-fTMALFlq",
      "links": [
        [
          "extravagant",
          "extravagant"
        ],
        [
          "ostentatious",
          "ostentatious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To produce an extravagant or ostentatious display."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/splɜːd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/splɝd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg/En-us-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg/En-au-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "splurge"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "splash",
        "3": "surge",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of splash + surge",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a blend of splash + surge, originally US. According to the OED, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "splurges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "splurge (plural splurges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An extravagant or ostentatious display."
      ],
      "id": "en-splurge-en-noun-Ibhi2a3i",
      "links": [
        [
          "extravagant",
          "extravagant"
        ],
        [
          "ostentatious",
          "ostentatious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "fukane",
          "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "фукане"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "perčene",
          "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "перчене"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
          "word": "pröystäily"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Protzen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Protzerei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Angeberei"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "93 7",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Protz"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 30 22 15 16",
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          "name": "English blends",
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        {
          "_dis": "6 61 4 23 6",
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        {
          "_dis": "14 44 12 20 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 52 7 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 61 7 23 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 53 8 24 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 53 7 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 53 7 20 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 50 5 36 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Money",
          "orig": "en:Money",
          "parents": [
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An extravagant indulgence; a spending spree."
      ],
      "id": "en-splurge-en-noun-quKr5MIL",
      "links": [
        [
          "extravagant",
          "extravagant"
        ],
        [
          "indulgence",
          "indulgence"
        ],
        [
          "spending spree",
          "spending spree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "utrácení"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rozhazování"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "tuhlailu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "törsäily"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "tuhlaus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "törsäys"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "verschwenderisches Ausgeben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Prassen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Geldverjubeln"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Verschwendung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xvastlivaja demonstrácija",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "хвастливая демонстра́ция"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vystavlenije napokaz",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "выставление напоказ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "ostentación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "derroche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "14 86",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
          "word": "gösteriş"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/splɜːd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/splɝd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg/En-us-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg/En-au-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "splurge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English blends",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English informal terms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Money"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "splash",
        "3": "surge",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of splash + surge",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a blend of splash + surge, originally US. According to the OED, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "splurges",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splurging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splurged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "splurged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "splurge (third-person singular simple present splurges, present participle splurging, simple past and past participle splurged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The tomato sauce was splurged all over the chips.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1884, Donald Grant Mitchell, Bound Together, A Sheaf of Papers/Norwich, 1659-1859, Norwich:",
          "text": "But the steamboats come in their time ; and I am sure that I address a large crowd of sympathizing auditors, now that I come to speak of the magnificent old \"Fanny,\" spluttering and paddling, and splurging up to the little wharf under the lea of Peppers Hill, where the pine wood lay piled in fabulous quantities.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1913, Edith Wharton, “Chapter XXXVIII”, in The Custom of the Country:",
          "text": "She waited a moment, quivering with the expectation of her husband's answer; then, as none came except the silent darkening of his face, she walked to the door and turned round to fling back: \"Of course you can do what you like with your own house, and make any arrangements that suit your family, without consulting me; but you needn't think I'm ever going back to live in that stuffy little hole, with Hubert and his wife splurging round on top of our heads!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1930, Robert E. Howard, Sailors' Grudge:",
          "text": "\"And boy,\" he splurged, \"we are filming a peach, a pip and a wow! Is it a knockout? Oh, baby! A prize-fight picture entitled 'The Honor of the Champion,' starring Reginald Van Veer, with Honey Precious for the herowine. Boy, will it pack the theayters!\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To (cause to) gush; to flow or move in a rush."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To (cause to) gush; to flow or move in a rush."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They decided to splurge on the biggest banana split for dessert.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1912, Jack London, The House of Pride:",
          "text": "I could see Schultz think, and revive, and splurge with his bets again.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2023 December 6, Sam Lansky, “Person of Year 2023 : Taylor Swift”, in Time:",
          "text": "Fans flew across the country, stayed in hotels, ate meals out, and splurged on everything from sweatshirts to limited-edition vinyl, with the average Eras attendee reportedly spending nearly $1,300.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transitive",
          "transitive"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive"
        ],
        [
          "lavishly",
          "lavishly"
        ],
        [
          "extravagantly",
          "extravagantly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To spend lavishly or extravagantly, especially money."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "splash out"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce an extravagant or ostentatious display."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extravagant",
          "extravagant"
        ],
        [
          "ostentatious",
          "ostentatious"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To produce an extravagant or ostentatious display."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/splɜːd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/splɝd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg/En-us-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg/En-au-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of people",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "ryntäillä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "roiskia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of liquid",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "roiskua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of speech",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "puuskahtaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "ergießen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xlynutʹ",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "хлынуть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "chorrear"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to flow or move in rush",
      "word": "dökmek"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "yebáʕzaʔ",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "يبعزق"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "harča bezrazsǎdno",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "харча безразсъдно"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozhazovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "rozšoupnout se"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "tuhlata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "tuhlailla"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "törsätä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "claquer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "flamber"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "prassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "verprassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "verschwenden"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "spensegar"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "przepuszczać"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "esbanjar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "tranžiritʹ",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "транжирить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trátitʹ dénʹgi",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "тра́тить де́ньги"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "derrochar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "slå på stort"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "frossa"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to spend lavishly or extravagantly",
      "word": "saçmak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "splurge"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English blends",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English informal terms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English onomatopoeias",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)dʒ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Ido translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Money"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "splash",
        "3": "surge",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend of splash + surge",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from a blend of splash + surge, originally US. According to the OED, onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "splurges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "splurge (plural splurges)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An extravagant or ostentatious display."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extravagant",
          "extravagant"
        ],
        [
          "ostentatious",
          "ostentatious"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An extravagant indulgence; a spending spree."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extravagant",
          "extravagant"
        ],
        [
          "indulgence",
          "indulgence"
        ],
        [
          "spending spree",
          "spending spree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/splɜːd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/splɝd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg/En-us-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/En-us-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-splurge.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg/En-au-splurge.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/En-au-splurge.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)dʒ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "fukane",
      "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "фукане"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "perčene",
      "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "перчене"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
      "word": "pröystäily"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Protzen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Protzerei"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Angeberei"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant or ostentatious display",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Protz"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "utrácení"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rozhazování"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "tuhlailu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "törsäily"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "tuhlaus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "törsäys"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "verschwenderisches Ausgeben"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Prassen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Geldverjubeln"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Verschwendung"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xvastlivaja demonstrácija",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "хвастливая демонстра́ция"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vystavlenije napokaz",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "выставление напоказ"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "ostentación"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "derroche"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "extravagant indulgence",
      "word": "gösteriş"
    }
  ],
  "word": "splurge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for splurge meaning in English (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.