"spiffy" meaning in English

See spiffy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈspɪfi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav [US] Forms: spiffier [comparative], spiffiest [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪfi Etymology: Unknown. Attested in print from 1852 (see quotations below). Compare the noun spiff, attested from 1859, as well as spiffing (1872) and spiffed (1881), suggesting participle forms of a related verb. Compare also spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”), attested from the 20th century. Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown, {{m|en|spiff}} spiff, {{m|en|spiffing}} spiffing, {{m|en|spiffed}} spiffed, {{sup|2}} ², {{m|en|spiv|t=a smartly-dressed criminal}} spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”) Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} spiffy (comparative spiffier, superlative spiffiest)
  1. (informal) Dapper; fine or neat, especially in style of clothing or other appearance. Tags: informal Categories (topical): Appearance, People Synonyms: snazzy, spiffing, spivvy Derived forms: spiffily, spiffiness Related terms: spiv, spiff up, spruce up Translations (dapper, fine or neat): schick (German), お洒落 (oshare) (alt: おしゃれ) (Japanese), нарядный (narjadnyj) (Russian), щеголеватый (ščegolevatyj) (Russian), моднявый (modnjavyj) (Russian), apuesto (Spanish), pulcro (Spanish), şık (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-spiffy-en-adj-2P4u-xBU Disambiguation of Appearance: 79 21 Disambiguation of People: 74 26 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 92 8

Noun

IPA: /ˈspɪfi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav [US] Forms: spiffies [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪfi Etymology: Unknown. Attested in print from 1852 (see quotations below). Compare the noun spiff, attested from 1859, as well as spiffing (1872) and spiffed (1881), suggesting participle forms of a related verb. Compare also spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”), attested from the 20th century. Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown, {{m|en|spiff}} spiff, {{m|en|spiffing}} spiffing, {{m|en|spiffed}} spiffed, {{sup|2}} ², {{m|en|spiv|t=a smartly-dressed criminal}} spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} spiffy (plural spiffies)
  1. (informal) A dapper person. Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-spiffy-en-noun-ZsovuDtd

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for spiffy meaning in English (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiff"
      },
      "expansion": "spiff",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffing"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffing",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffed"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffed",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "²",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiv",
        "t": "a smartly-dressed criminal"
      },
      "expansion": "spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Attested in print from 1852 (see quotations below). Compare the noun spiff, attested from 1859, as well as spiffing (1872) and spiffed (1881), suggesting participle forms of a related verb. Compare also spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”), attested from the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spiffier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiffiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffy (comparative spiffier, superlative spiffiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Appearance",
          "orig": "en:Appearance",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "spiffily"
        },
        {
          "word": "spiffiness"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, “How Jeremiah Tubbs became engaged in the Irish elections of 1852”, in New Monthly Magazine and Humorist, page 66",
          "text": "He was “great” (as he expressed it) with the Bloomer who kept the bar where their club was held, and whom he styled “a spiffy girl,” and who had been graciously please to accept of a pair of very Brummagem-looking earings, set with paste diamonds, with which he presented her.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906 August 26, “Newport News in London”, in The New York Times, page 9",
          "text": "The charming twins came last week, and you should see their clothes. ‘Spiffy’ is the word.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dapper; fine or neat, especially in style of clothing or other appearance."
      ],
      "id": "en-spiffy-en-adj-2P4u-xBU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dapper",
          "dapper"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "neat",
          "neat"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Dapper; fine or neat, especially in style of clothing or other appearance."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "spiv"
        },
        {
          "word": "spiff up"
        },
        {
          "word": "spruce up"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "snazzy"
        },
        {
          "word": "spiffing"
        },
        {
          "word": "spivvy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "schick"
        },
        {
          "alt": "おしゃれ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "oshare",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "お洒落"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "narjadnyj",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "нарядный"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ščegolevatyj",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "щеголеватый"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "modnjavyj",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "моднявый"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "apuesto"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "pulcro"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
          "word": "şık"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɪfi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiffy"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiff"
      },
      "expansion": "spiff",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffing"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffing",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffed"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffed",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "²",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiv",
        "t": "a smartly-dressed criminal"
      },
      "expansion": "spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Attested in print from 1852 (see quotations below). Compare the noun spiff, attested from 1859, as well as spiffing (1872) and spiffed (1881), suggesting participle forms of a related verb. Compare also spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”), attested from the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spiffies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spiffy (plural spiffies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A dapper person."
      ],
      "id": "en-spiffy-en-noun-ZsovuDtd",
      "links": [
        [
          "dapper",
          "dapper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A dapper person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɪfi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiffy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪfi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪfi/2 syllables",
    "en:Appearance",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "spiffily"
    },
    {
      "word": "spiffiness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiff"
      },
      "expansion": "spiff",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffing"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffing",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffed"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffed",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "²",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiv",
        "t": "a smartly-dressed criminal"
      },
      "expansion": "spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Attested in print from 1852 (see quotations below). Compare the noun spiff, attested from 1859, as well as spiffing (1872) and spiffed (1881), suggesting participle forms of a related verb. Compare also spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”), attested from the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spiffier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spiffiest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffy (comparative spiffier, superlative spiffiest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "spiv"
    },
    {
      "word": "spiff up"
    },
    {
      "word": "spruce up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, “How Jeremiah Tubbs became engaged in the Irish elections of 1852”, in New Monthly Magazine and Humorist, page 66",
          "text": "He was “great” (as he expressed it) with the Bloomer who kept the bar where their club was held, and whom he styled “a spiffy girl,” and who had been graciously please to accept of a pair of very Brummagem-looking earings, set with paste diamonds, with which he presented her.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1906 August 26, “Newport News in London”, in The New York Times, page 9",
          "text": "The charming twins came last week, and you should see their clothes. ‘Spiffy’ is the word.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dapper; fine or neat, especially in style of clothing or other appearance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dapper",
          "dapper"
        ],
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "neat",
          "neat"
        ],
        [
          "style",
          "style"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "appearance",
          "appearance"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) Dapper; fine or neat, especially in style of clothing or other appearance."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɪfi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "snazzy"
    },
    {
      "word": "spiffing"
    },
    {
      "word": "spivvy"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "schick"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おしゃれ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "oshare",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "お洒落"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "narjadnyj",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "нарядный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ščegolevatyj",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "щеголеватый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "modnjavyj",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "моднявый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "apuesto"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "pulcro"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "dapper, fine or neat",
      "word": "şık"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiffy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪfi",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪfi/2 syllables",
    "en:Appearance",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiff"
      },
      "expansion": "spiff",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffing"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffing",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiffed"
      },
      "expansion": "spiffed",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "²",
      "name": "sup"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "spiv",
        "t": "a smartly-dressed criminal"
      },
      "expansion": "spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Attested in print from 1852 (see quotations below). Compare the noun spiff, attested from 1859, as well as spiffing (1872) and spiffed (1881), suggesting participle forms of a related verb. Compare also spiv (“a smartly-dressed criminal”), attested from the 20th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spiffies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spiffy (plural spiffies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dapper person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dapper",
          "dapper"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) A dapper person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈspɪfi/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfi"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-spiffy.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "spiffy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.