See soundness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for soundness meaning in English (7.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soundenes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soundenes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*sundnes"
},
"expansion": "Old English *sundnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sundnassī",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sundnassī (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "sound + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sûnens",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sûnens (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "suntnisse",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German suntnisse (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "suntnisse",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German suntnisse (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gesundnis",
"t": "health"
},
"expansion": "German Gesundnis (“health”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soundenes, soundnes, from Old English *sundnes, *ġesundnes (attested in onsundnes), from Proto-West Germanic *sundnassī (“soundness, health”); equivalent to sound + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian sûnens (“soundness, health”), Middle Low German suntnisse (“soundness, health”), Middle High German suntnisse (“soundness, health”), German Gesundnis (“health”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soundnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soundness (countable and uncountable, plural soundnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The state or quality of being sound."
],
"id": "en-soundness-en-noun-NUxvLPl6",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state or quality of being sound."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folláine"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heilskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traustleik"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettkomenskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rettvise"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trăinicie"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soliditate"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 4 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "robustețe"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The result or product of being sound."
],
"id": "en-soundness-en-noun-fKYfFIF-",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The result or product of being sound."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 88 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heilskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 88 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traustleik"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 88 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettkomenskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 88 1 2",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rettvise"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 88 1 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soliditate"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "en:Logic",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Philosophy",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The property (of an argument) of not only being valid, but also of having true premises."
],
"id": "en-soundness-en-noun-1vUGRIzn",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"premise",
"premise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) The property (of an argument) of not only being valid, but also of having true premises."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Logic",
"orig": "en:Logic",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Philosophy",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 10 19 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 13 14 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 17 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 15 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 9 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 17 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 14 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The property of a logical theory that whenever a wff is a theorem then it must also be valid. Symbolically, letting T represent a theory within logic L, this can be represented as the property that whenever T⊢φ is true, then T⊨φ must also be true, for any wff φ of logic L."
],
"id": "en-soundness-en-noun-QHb~p3vZ",
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"wff",
"wff"
],
[
"theorem",
"theorem"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) The property of a logical theory that whenever a wff is a theorem then it must also be valid. Symbolically, letting T represent a theory within logic L, this can be represented as the property that whenever T⊢φ is true, then T⊨φ must also be true, for any wff φ of logic L."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 0 26 66",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the property of logical theory",
"word": "completesa"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 26 66",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the property of logical theory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "completitud"
}
]
}
],
"word": "soundness"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "soundenes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English soundenes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "*sundnes"
},
"expansion": "Old English *sundnes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sundnassī",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sundnassī (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sound",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "sound + -ness",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sûnens",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian sûnens (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "suntnisse",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German suntnisse (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "suntnisse",
"t": "soundness, health"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German suntnisse (“soundness, health”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gesundnis",
"t": "health"
},
"expansion": "German Gesundnis (“health”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English soundenes, soundnes, from Old English *sundnes, *ġesundnes (attested in onsundnes), from Proto-West Germanic *sundnassī (“soundness, health”); equivalent to sound + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian sûnens (“soundness, health”), Middle Low German suntnisse (“soundness, health”), Middle High German suntnisse (“soundness, health”), German Gesundnis (“health”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "soundnesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "soundness (countable and uncountable, plural soundnesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The state or quality of being sound."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The state or quality of being sound."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The result or product of being sound."
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The result or product of being sound."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Logic"
],
"glosses": [
"The property (of an argument) of not only being valid, but also of having true premises."
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"premise",
"premise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) The property (of an argument) of not only being valid, but also of having true premises."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Logic"
],
"glosses": [
"The property of a logical theory that whenever a wff is a theorem then it must also be valid. Symbolically, letting T represent a theory within logic L, this can be represented as the property that whenever T⊢φ is true, then T⊨φ must also be true, for any wff φ of logic L."
],
"links": [
[
"logic",
"logic"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"wff",
"wff"
],
[
"theorem",
"theorem"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(logic) The property of a logical theory that whenever a wff is a theorem then it must also be valid. Symbolically, letting T represent a theory within logic L, this can be represented as the property that whenever T⊢φ is true, then T⊨φ must also be true, for any wff φ of logic L."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"logic",
"mathematics",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "folláine"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heilskap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traustleik"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettkomenskap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rettvise"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trăinicie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soliditate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the state or quality of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "robustețe"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "heilskap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traustleik"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rettkomenskap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rettvise"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the result or product of being sound",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "soliditate"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the property of logical theory",
"word": "completesa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the property of logical theory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "completitud"
}
],
"word": "soundness"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.