"somnolent" meaning in English

See somnolent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈsɒmnələnt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsɑːmnələnt/ [US] Audio: en-us-somnolent.ogg Forms: more somnolent [comparative], most somnolent [superlative]
Etymology: First attested in 1615. Borrowed from French somnolent, from Old French sompnolent, from Latin somnolentus, from somnus (“sleep”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*swep-}}, {{dercat|en|itc-pro|ine-pro}}, {{bor|en|fr|somnolent}} French somnolent, {{der|en|fro|sompnolent}} Old French sompnolent, {{der|en|la|somnolentus}} Latin somnolentus Head templates: {{en-adj}} somnolent (comparative more somnolent, superlative most somnolent)
  1. Drowsy or sleepy. Synonyms: sleepbound, somniculous, sleepy Translations (drowsy): сънлив (sǎnliv) (Bulgarian), somnolent (Catalan), slaperig (Dutch), uninen (Finnish), somnolentti (Finnish), somnolent (French), ძილიანი (ʒiliani) (Georgian), მთვლემარე (mtvlemare) (Georgian), მძინარე (mʒinare) (Georgian), schläfrig (German), νυσταγμένος (nystagménos) (Greek), γλαρωμένος (glaroménos) (Greek), νυσταλέος (nystaléos) (Greek), υπναλέος (ypnaléos) (Greek), sonnolento (Italian), somnolentus (Latin), soporus (Latin), momoe (Maori), xewto (Northern Kurdish), senny (Polish), sonolento (Portuguese), засыпа́ющий (zasypájuščij) (Russian), дре́млющий (drémljuščij) (Russian), со́нный (sónnyj) (Russian), somnoliento (Spanish), сонний (sonnyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), дрімливий (drimlyvyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian), сонливий (sonlyvyj) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-somnolent-en-adj-u29NTicc Disambiguation of 'drowsy': 77 23
  2. (dated) Causing literal or figurative sleepiness. Tags: dated Synonyms: soporific, soporific
    Sense id: en-somnolent-en-adj-osXpUBUD Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 17 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 16 84 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 5 95 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 83
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      "expansion": "Latin somnolentus",
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  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1615. Borrowed from French somnolent, from Old French sompnolent, from Latin somnolentus, from somnus (“sleep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more somnolent",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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      "form": "most somnolent",
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  "pos": "adj",
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          "text": "One minute she was gazing at a mockup of a space capsule, safely surrounded by old, somnolent men; […]",
          "type": "quote"
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "bg",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ʒiliani",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "ძილიანი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mtvlemare",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "მთვლემარე"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mʒinare",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "მძინარე"
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        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "schläfrig"
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        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "nystagménos",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "νυσταγμένος"
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "glaroménos",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "γλαρωμένος"
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "nystaléos",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "νυσταλέος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypnaléos",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "υπναλέος"
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        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "sonnolento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "xewto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "somnolentus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "soporus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "momoe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "senny"
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        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "sonolento"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zasypájuščij",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "засыпа́ющий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "drémljuščij",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "дре́млющий"
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          "_dis1": "77 23",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sónnyj",
          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "со́нный"
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          "sense": "drowsy",
          "word": "somnoliento"
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          "lang": "Ukrainian",
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        }
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          "ref": "1999, Stephen King, The Girl Who Loved Tom Gordon:",
          "text": "As she reached toward the last few fiddleheads growing on the second hummock, her hand froze. She heard the somnolent buzzing of flies again.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Causing literal or figurative sleepiness."
      ],
      "id": "en-somnolent-en-adj-osXpUBUD",
      "links": [
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          "sleepiness",
          "sleepiness"
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        "(dated) Causing literal or figurative sleepiness."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
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          "word": "soporific"
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        {
          "word": "soporific"
        }
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      "tags": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈsɒmnələnt/",
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      "ipa": "/ˈsɑːmnələnt/",
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  ],
  "word": "somnolent"
}
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    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
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  "forms": [
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      "form": "more somnolent",
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          "ref": "1999, Stephen King, The Girl Who Loved Tom Gordon:",
          "text": "As she reached toward the last few fiddleheads growing on the second hummock, her hand froze. She heard the somnolent buzzing of flies again.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
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        "Causing literal or figurative sleepiness."
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        "(dated) Causing literal or figurative sleepiness."
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎnliv",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "сънлив"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "somnolent"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "slaperig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "uninen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "somnolentti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "somnolent"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ʒiliani",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "ძილიანი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mtvlemare",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "მთვლემარე"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mʒinare",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "მძინარე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "schläfrig"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "nystagménos",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "νυσταγμένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "glaroménos",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "γλαρωμένος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "nystaléos",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "νυσταλέος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypnaléos",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "υπναλέος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "sonnolento"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "xewto"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "somnolentus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "soporus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "momoe"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "senny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "sonolento"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zasypájuščij",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "засыпа́ющий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "drémljuščij",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "дре́млющий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sónnyj",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "со́нный"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "word": "somnoliento"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sonnyj",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сонний"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "drimlyvyj",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дрімливий"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "sonlyvyj",
      "sense": "drowsy",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сонливий"
    }
  ],
  "word": "somnolent"
}

Download raw JSONL data for somnolent meaning in English (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.