"sneap" meaning in English

See sneap in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sniːp/ [Received-Pronunciation], /snip/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sneap.wav [Southern-England] Forms: sneaps [plural]
Rhymes: -iːp Etymology: The verb is a variant of snape, from Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”) [and other forms], from Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”), from Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną, from Proto-Germanic *snūpaną, *snūbaną (“to cut, snap”); further origin unknown. The noun is derived from the verb. Etymology templates: {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{doublet|en|snape|notext=1}} snape, {{inh|en|enm|snaipen|t=to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile}} Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”), {{nb...|snaip, snaipen, snape|otherforms=1}} [and other forms], {{der|en|non|sneypa|t=to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage}} Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*snaupijaną}} Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną, {{der|en|gem-pro|*snūpaną}} Proto-Germanic *snūpaną, {{m|gem-pro|*snūbaną|t=to cut, snap}} *snūbaną (“to cut, snap”), {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-noun}} sneap (plural sneaps)
  1. (obsolete) A rebuke; a reprimand. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-sneap-en-noun-Yc7Qxo8T Categories (other): British English Disambiguation of British English: 15 36 31 18

Verb

IPA: /sniːp/ [Received-Pronunciation], /snip/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sneap.wav [Southern-England] Forms: sneaps [present, singular, third-person], sneaping [participle, present], sneaped [participle, past], sneaped [past]
Rhymes: -iːp Etymology: The verb is a variant of snape, from Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”) [and other forms], from Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”), from Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną, from Proto-Germanic *snūpaną, *snūbaną (“to cut, snap”); further origin unknown. The noun is derived from the verb. Etymology templates: {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{doublet|en|snape|notext=1}} snape, {{inh|en|enm|snaipen|t=to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile}} Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”), {{nb...|snaip, snaipen, snape|otherforms=1}} [and other forms], {{der|en|non|sneypa|t=to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage}} Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*snaupijaną}} Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną, {{der|en|gem-pro|*snūpaną}} Proto-Germanic *snūpaną, {{m|gem-pro|*snūbaną|t=to cut, snap}} *snūbaną (“to cut, snap”), {{glossary|noun}} noun Head templates: {{en-verb}} sneap (third-person singular simple present sneaps, present participle sneaping, simple past and past participle sneaped)
  1. To bite, nip, or pinch (someone or something). Tags: Britain, archaic, dialectal, transitive
    Sense id: en-sneap-en-verb-SV4M9rnD Categories (other): British English Disambiguation of British English: 15 36 31 18
  2. (also figuratively) To check or abruptly reprove (someone); to chide, to rebuke, to reprimand. Tags: Britain, also, archaic, dialectal, figuratively, transitive Synonyms: snape [Britain, archaic, dialectal]
    Sense id: en-sneap-en-verb-uMn-6AsY Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of British English: 15 36 31 18 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 44 26
  3. (informal) To offend (someone); to put (someone's) nose out of joint. Tags: Britain, archaic, dialectal, informal, transitive
    Sense id: en-sneap-en-verb-gAgF7LJ1 Categories (other): British English Disambiguation of British English: 15 36 31 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sneep [obsolete], snipe

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sneap meaning in English (8.8kB)

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          "ref": "1611, Thomas Middleton, The Lady's Tragedy",
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          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "2008, Ethel Wilson, P.K. Page, The Innocent Traveller, page 6",
          "text": "John, the correct one, who could make you feel sneaped. John never felt sneaped. If you were a dog, being sneaped would be the same as going off with your tail between your legs. If you were Topaz, people tried to sneap you, but you were hard to sneap. Even the pround gentle Annie, the eldest, could be sneaped by a look, but never John.",
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          "chide",
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        "(also figuratively) To check or abruptly reprove (someone); to chide, to rebuke, to reprimand."
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            "archaic",
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        {
          "ref": "1906, Lucy Hutchinson, Julius Hutchinson, Memoirs of the Life of Colonel Hutchinson, page 315",
          "text": "Some days after he, in a civil manner, sent a captain with them and other soldiers to Owthorpe, to inquire into their misdemeanours before their faces; which being confirmed to him, and he beginning to rebuke them, they set him at light, even before Mrs. Hutchinson's face, and made the poor man retire sneaped to his colonel;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, Arnold Bennett, Hilda Lessways",
          "text": "And moreover she was convinced that her mother, secretly very flattered and delighted by the visit, was adopting a derisive attitude in order to 'show off' before her daughter. Parents are thus ingenuous! But she was so shocked and sneaped that she found it more convenient to say nothing.",
          "type": "quotation"
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        {
          "ref": "1983, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Official Report of the Standing Committees, page 683",
          "text": "As I have often had causee to remark before, my hon. Friend, though appearing to be a hard-boiled member of the Committee is in fact very tender, and, as we say in north Staffordshire, easily sneaped or upset. He has been sneaped by the Government Whip's elevation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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        "(informal) To offend (someone); to put (someone's) nose out of joint."
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
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        "(obsolete) A rebuke; a reprimand."
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        "third-person"
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        "To bite, nip, or pinch (someone or something)."
      ],
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        [
          "bite",
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        ],
        [
          "nip",
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        {
          "ref": "1611, Thomas Middleton, The Lady's Tragedy",
          "text": "Nay, I am gone. I'm a man quickly sneaped.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Ethel Wilson, P.K. Page, The Innocent Traveller, page 6",
          "text": "John, the correct one, who could make you feel sneaped. John never felt sneaped. If you were a dog, being sneaped would be the same as going off with your tail between your legs. If you were Topaz, people tried to sneap you, but you were hard to sneap. Even the pround gentle Annie, the eldest, could be sneaped by a look, but never John.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To check or abruptly reprove (someone); to chide, to rebuke, to reprimand."
      ],
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          "check",
          "check#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "abruptly",
          "abruptly"
        ],
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        [
          "chide",
          "chide"
        ],
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(also figuratively) To check or abruptly reprove (someone); to chide, to rebuke, to reprimand."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Britain",
            "archaic",
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "snape"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Britain",
        "also",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English informal terms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1906, Lucy Hutchinson, Julius Hutchinson, Memoirs of the Life of Colonel Hutchinson, page 315",
          "text": "Some days after he, in a civil manner, sent a captain with them and other soldiers to Owthorpe, to inquire into their misdemeanours before their faces; which being confirmed to him, and he beginning to rebuke them, they set him at light, even before Mrs. Hutchinson's face, and made the poor man retire sneaped to his colonel;",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, Arnold Bennett, Hilda Lessways",
          "text": "And moreover she was convinced that her mother, secretly very flattered and delighted by the visit, was adopting a derisive attitude in order to 'show off' before her daughter. Parents are thus ingenuous! But she was so shocked and sneaped that she found it more convenient to say nothing.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, Official Report of the Standing Committees, page 683",
          "text": "As I have often had causee to remark before, my hon. Friend, though appearing to be a hard-boiled member of the Committee is in fact very tender, and, as we say in north Staffordshire, easily sneaped or upset. He has been sneaped by the Government Whip's elevation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To offend (someone); to put (someone's) nose out of joint."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "offend",
          "offend"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "nose out of joint",
          "nose out of joint"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) To offend (someone); to put (someone's) nose out of joint."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Britain",
        "archaic",
        "dialectal",
        "informal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sniːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/snip/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sneap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "sneep"
    },
    {
      "word": "snipe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sneap"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "British English",
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English archaic terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English dialectal terms",
    "English doublets",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English transitive verbs",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/iːp",
    "Rhymes:English/iːp/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "verb",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "snape",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "snape",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "snaipen",
        "t": "to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "snaip, snaipen, snape",
        "otherforms": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "[and other forms]",
      "name": "nb..."
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "sneypa",
        "t": "to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*snaupijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*snūpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *snūpaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*snūbaną",
        "t": "to cut, snap"
      },
      "expansion": "*snūbaną (“to cut, snap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "noun",
      "name": "glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The verb is a variant of snape, from Middle English snaipen (“to injure; of sleet or snow: to nip; to criticize, rebuke, revile”) [and other forms], from Old Norse sneypa (“to disgrace, dishonour; to outrage”), from Proto-Germanic *snaupijaną, from Proto-Germanic *snūpaną, *snūbaną (“to cut, snap”); further origin unknown.\nThe noun is derived from the verb.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sneaps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "sneap (plural sneaps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A rebuke; a reprimand."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rebuke",
          "rebuke#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "reprimand",
          "reprimand#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A rebuke; a reprimand."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sniːp/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/snip/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːp"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sneap.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sneap.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sneap"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.