"shift key" meaning in English

See shift key in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: shift keys [plural]
Etymology: First use appears c. 1883 in the listing of U.S. Patents. Head templates: {{en-noun}} shift key (plural shift keys)
  1. The key on a typewriter used to select uppercase letters and certain special characters by physically moving the mechanism Categories (topical): Buttons Translations (key on a typewriter): skiftenøgle [common-gender] (Danish), vaihtonäppäin (Finnish), Umschalttaste [feminine] (German), tecla de mayúsculas [feminine] (Spanish), omskiftare [common-gender] (Swedish), skifttangent [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-shift_key-en-noun-XQn9sbja Disambiguation of Buttons: 55 45 Disambiguation of 'key on a typewriter': 69 31
  2. (computing) A key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard used to effect the same function, or to change the function of the function keys. Categories (topical): Computing, Buttons Translations (key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard): 換檔鍵 (Chinese Mandarin), 换档键 (huàndǎng jiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), 移位鍵 (Chinese Mandarin), 移位键 (yíwèi jiàn) (Chinese Mandarin), shift (Danish), shifttast [common-gender] (Danish), vaihtonäppäin (Finnish), Shift-näppäin (Finnish), touche majuscule [feminine] (French), Umschalttaste [feminine] (German), tasto maiuscolo [masculine] (Italian), シフトキー (shifuto kī) (Japanese), tastă shift [feminine] (Romanian), шифт (šift) [masculine] (Russian), кла́виша шифт (kláviša šift) [feminine] (Russian), mayús [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), tecla mayús [feminine] (Spanish), skifttangent [common-gender] (Swedish), shift tuşu (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-shift_key-en-noun-MnzbavwF Disambiguation of Buttons: 55 45 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 27 73 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 36 64 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences Disambiguation of 'key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard': 17 83

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for shift key meaning in English (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "First use appears c. 1883 in the listing of U.S. Patents.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shift keys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shift key (plural shift keys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buttons",
          "orig": "en:Buttons",
          "parents": [
            "Mechanisms",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The key on a typewriter used to select uppercase letters and certain special characters by physically moving the mechanism"
      ],
      "id": "en-shift_key-en-noun-XQn9sbja",
      "links": [
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "uppercase",
          "uppercase"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "key on a typewriter",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skiftenøgle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "key on a typewriter",
          "word": "vaihtonäppäin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "key on a typewriter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Umschalttaste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "key on a typewriter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tecla de mayúsculas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "key on a typewriter",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "omskiftare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "key on a typewriter",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skifttangent"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "en:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buttons",
          "orig": "en:Buttons",
          "parents": [
            "Mechanisms",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard used to effect the same function, or to change the function of the function keys."
      ],
      "id": "en-shift_key-en-noun-MnzbavwF",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "personal computer",
          "personal computer"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ],
        [
          "function key",
          "function key"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard used to effect the same function, or to change the function of the function keys."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "換檔鍵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "huàndǎng jiàn",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "换档键"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "移位鍵"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yíwèi jiàn",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "移位键"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "shift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "shifttast"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "vaihtonäppäin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "Shift-näppäin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "touche majuscule"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Umschalttaste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tasto maiuscolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shifuto kī",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "シフトキー"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tastă shift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "šift",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шифт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kláviša šift",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "кла́виша шифт"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mayús"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "tecla mayús"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "skifttangent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "17 83",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
          "word": "shift tuşu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shift key"
  ],
  "word": "shift key"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "en:Buttons"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First use appears c. 1883 in the listing of U.S. Patents.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shift keys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "shift key (plural shift keys)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The key on a typewriter used to select uppercase letters and certain special characters by physically moving the mechanism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "typewriter",
          "typewriter"
        ],
        [
          "uppercase",
          "uppercase"
        ],
        [
          "letter",
          "letter"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "moving",
          "moving"
        ],
        [
          "mechanism",
          "mechanism"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard used to effect the same function, or to change the function of the function keys."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "personal computer",
          "personal computer"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ],
        [
          "keyboard",
          "keyboard"
        ],
        [
          "function key",
          "function key"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) A key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard used to effect the same function, or to change the function of the function keys."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "key on a typewriter",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skiftenøgle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "key on a typewriter",
      "word": "vaihtonäppäin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "key on a typewriter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umschalttaste"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "key on a typewriter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tecla de mayúsculas"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "key on a typewriter",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "omskiftare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "key on a typewriter",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skifttangent"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "換檔鍵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "huàndǎng jiàn",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "换档键"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "移位鍵"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yíwèi jiàn",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "移位键"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "shift"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "shifttast"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "vaihtonäppäin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "Shift-näppäin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "touche majuscule"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Umschalttaste"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tasto maiuscolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shifuto kī",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "シフトキー"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tastă shift"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "šift",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шифт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kláviša šift",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "кла́виша шифт"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mayús"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "tecla mayús"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "skifttangent"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "key on a personal computer or terminal keyboard",
      "word": "shift tuşu"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "shift key"
  ],
  "word": "shift key"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.