See sepal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sépale"
},
"expansion": "French sépale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "sepalum"
},
"expansion": "New Latin sepalum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French sépale, from New Latin sepalum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sepals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sepal (plural sepals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Plant anatomy",
"orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
"parents": [
"Anatomy",
"Botany",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "polysepalous"
},
{
"word": "sepalous"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1836, The Family Magazine, Or Monthly Abstract of General Knowledge, Volume III, Redfield & Lindsay, page 367,\nWhen the sepals are distinct, or separate from each other, the calyx is said to be polysepalous."
},
{
"text": "2009, Shubhrata R. Mishra, Understanding Plant Reproduction, Discovery Publishing House, page 164,\nThe sepal and the petal are essentially leaf-like in form and anatomy but generally simpler in detailed structure than a foliage leaf."
},
{
"ref": "2017, Taylor A. Steeves, Vipen K. Sawhney, Essentials of Developmental Plant Anatomy, Oxford University Press, page 29:",
"text": "In tomato, for example, the first sepal primordium is formed as an outgrowth at the periphery of the apex and the subsequent sepal primordia are initiated in a helical fashion at an angle of approximately 137° from the previous one.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the component parts of the calyx, particularly when such components are not fused into a single structure."
],
"id": "en-sepal-en-noun-Z8bEMIxo",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"fused",
"fused"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) One of the component parts of the calyx, particularly when such components are not fused into a single structure."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "petal"
},
{
"word": "sepalar"
},
{
"word": "tepal"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sabala",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَبَلَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaʔsiyya",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَأْسِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čašelístče",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чашели́стче"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sèpal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kelkblad"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sepaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sepalum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "verholehti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sépale"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kelchblatt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sepalum"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bikarblað"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "sepalo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sepalo"
},
{
"alt": "がくへん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gakuhen",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "萼片"
},
{
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "peprîk",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "پەپریک"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "raukōpaki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "działka kielicha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sépala"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepală"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čašelístik",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чашели́стик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sépalo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "foderblad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blomblad"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "tampok"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "çanak yaprak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čašolystók",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чашолисто́к"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"sepal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛp(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːp(ə)l/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sepal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sepal2.wav",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iːpəl"
}
],
"word": "sepal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "polysepalous"
},
{
"word": "sepalous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "sépale"
},
"expansion": "French sépale",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "sepalum"
},
"expansion": "New Latin sepalum",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French sépale, from New Latin sepalum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sepals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "sepal (plural sepals)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "petal"
},
{
"word": "sepalar"
},
{
"word": "tepal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːpəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːpəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Southern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Plant anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1836, The Family Magazine, Or Monthly Abstract of General Knowledge, Volume III, Redfield & Lindsay, page 367,\nWhen the sepals are distinct, or separate from each other, the calyx is said to be polysepalous."
},
{
"text": "2009, Shubhrata R. Mishra, Understanding Plant Reproduction, Discovery Publishing House, page 164,\nThe sepal and the petal are essentially leaf-like in form and anatomy but generally simpler in detailed structure than a foliage leaf."
},
{
"ref": "2017, Taylor A. Steeves, Vipen K. Sawhney, Essentials of Developmental Plant Anatomy, Oxford University Press, page 29:",
"text": "In tomato, for example, the first sepal primordium is formed as an outgrowth at the periphery of the apex and the subsequent sepal primordia are initiated in a helical fashion at an angle of approximately 137° from the previous one.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One of the component parts of the calyx, particularly when such components are not fused into a single structure."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"fused",
"fused"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) One of the component parts of the calyx, particularly when such components are not fused into a single structure."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"sepal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsɛp(ə)l/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsiːp(ə)l/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-sepal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal.wav.mp3",
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},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-sepal2.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːpəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sabala",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَبَلَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kaʔsiyya",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "كَأْسِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čašelístče",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "чашели́стче"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sèpal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kelkblad"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sepaal"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "sepalum"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "verholehti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sépale"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Kelchblatt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Sepalum"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bikarblað"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "sepalo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sepalo"
},
{
"alt": "がくへん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gakuhen",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "萼片"
},
{
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "peprîk",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "پەپریک"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "raukōpaki"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "działka kielicha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sépala"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sepală"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čašelístik",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чашели́стик"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sépalo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "foderblad"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blomblad"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "tampok"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"word": "çanak yaprak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "čašolystók",
"sense": "part of calyx",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чашолисто́к"
}
],
"word": "sepal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sepal meaning in English (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.