"seise" meaning in English

See seise in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: seises [present, singular, third-person], seising [participle, present], seised [participle, past], seised [past]
Etymology: From Middle English seisen, from Old French seisir (“to put in possession of", "to take possession of”), from Early Medieval Latin sacīre, from Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring a legal charge against”), from Proto-Germanic *sakōną (“to charge, seek legal action against”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“to track”). Cognate with Old High German sahhan (“to argue, scold”), Old English sacian (“to strive, contend”). More at sake. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|seisen}} Middle English seisen, {{der|en|fro|seisir||to put in possession of", "to take possession of}} Old French seisir (“to put in possession of", "to take possession of”), {{der|en|la-eme|sacio|sacīre}} Early Medieval Latin sacīre, {{der|en|frk|*sakjan||to sue, bring a legal charge against}} Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring a legal charge against”), {{der|en|gem-pro|*sakōną||to charge, seek legal action against}} Proto-Germanic *sakōną (“to charge, seek legal action against”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*seh₂g-||to track}} Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“to track”), {{cog|goh|sahhan||to argue, scold}} Old High German sahhan (“to argue, scold”), {{cog|ang|sacian||to strive, contend}} Old English sacian (“to strive, contend”), {{l|en|sake}} sake Head templates: {{en-verb}} seise (third-person singular simple present seises, present participle seising, simple past and past participle seised)
  1. (transitive, law) To vest ownership of an estate in land (to someone). Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-seise-en-verb-d6S5-KLv Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 83 10 7 Topics: law
  2. (transitive, law, with of) To put in possession. Tags: transitive, with-of Categories (topical): Law Synonyms ((with of) to put in possession): possess
    Sense id: en-seise-en-verb-q~qbnkBf Topics: law Disambiguation of '(with of) to put in possession': 6 91 3
  3. (archaic) To seize. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-seise-en-verb-ySgEsPLZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: seize

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for seise meaning in English (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "seisen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English seisen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "seisir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put in possession of\", \"to take possession of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French seisir (“to put in possession of\", \"to take possession of”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "sacio",
        "4": "sacīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin sacīre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*sakjan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sue, bring a legal charge against"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring a legal charge against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sakōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to charge, seek legal action against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakōną (“to charge, seek legal action against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to track"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“to track”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sahhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to argue, scold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sahhan (“to argue, scold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sacian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strive, contend"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sacian (“to strive, contend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sake"
      },
      "expansion": "sake",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English seisen, from Old French seisir (“to put in possession of\", \"to take possession of”), from Early Medieval Latin sacīre, from Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring a legal charge against”), from Proto-Germanic *sakōną (“to charge, seek legal action against”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“to track”). Cognate with Old High German sahhan (“to argue, scold”), Old English sacian (“to strive, contend”). More at sake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "seise (third-person singular simple present seises, present participle seising, simple past and past participle seised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Nigel Saul, The Oxford illustrated history of medieval England, page 74",
          "text": "There a baron was created and seised by the king in a single act. His tenure was a function of his personal relationship with his lord king.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vest ownership of an estate in land (to someone)."
      ],
      "id": "en-seise-en-verb-d6S5-KLv",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "estate in land",
          "estate in land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) To vest ownership of an estate in land (to someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, Joshua Williams, The Seisin of the Freehold, page 55",
          "text": "He then died intestate; and I observed that his heir-at-law was not actually seised of Whiteacre, the possession of which became vacant on his ancestor's death",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Article 3 section 7, Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011, Official Journal of the European Union L 55/15",
          "text": "Where the appeal committee is seised, it shall meet at the earliest 14 days, except in duly justified cases, and at the latest 6 weeks, after the date of referral."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put in possession."
      ],
      "id": "en-seise-en-verb-q~qbnkBf",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law, with of) To put in possession."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 91 3",
          "sense": "(with of) to put in possession",
          "word": "possess"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To seize."
      ],
      "id": "en-seise-en-verb-ySgEsPLZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To seize."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "seize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seise"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Early Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "seisen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English seisen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "seisir",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put in possession of\", \"to take possession of"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French seisir (“to put in possession of\", \"to take possession of”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-eme",
        "3": "sacio",
        "4": "sacīre"
      },
      "expansion": "Early Medieval Latin sacīre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*sakjan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sue, bring a legal charge against"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring a legal charge against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sakōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to charge, seek legal action against"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sakōną (“to charge, seek legal action against”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seh₂g-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to track"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“to track”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "sahhan",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to argue, scold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German sahhan (“to argue, scold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "sacian",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to strive, contend"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sacian (“to strive, contend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sake"
      },
      "expansion": "sake",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English seisen, from Old French seisir (“to put in possession of\", \"to take possession of”), from Early Medieval Latin sacīre, from Frankish *sakjan (“to sue, bring a legal charge against”), from Proto-Germanic *sakōną (“to charge, seek legal action against”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“to track”). Cognate with Old High German sahhan (“to argue, scold”), Old English sacian (“to strive, contend”). More at sake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "seises",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seising",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seised",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seised",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "seise (third-person singular simple present seises, present participle seising, simple past and past participle seised)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Nigel Saul, The Oxford illustrated history of medieval England, page 74",
          "text": "There a baron was created and seised by the king in a single act. His tenure was a function of his personal relationship with his lord king.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To vest ownership of an estate in land (to someone)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "estate in land",
          "estate in land"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law) To vest ownership of an estate in land (to someone)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1878, Joshua Williams, The Seisin of the Freehold, page 55",
          "text": "He then died intestate; and I observed that his heir-at-law was not actually seised of Whiteacre, the possession of which became vacant on his ancestor's death",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Article 3 section 7, Regulation (EU) No 182/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 February 2011, Official Journal of the European Union L 55/15",
          "text": "Where the appeal committee is seised, it shall meet at the earliest 14 days, except in duly justified cases, and at the latest 6 weeks, after the date of referral."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To put in possession."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, law, with of) To put in possession."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive",
        "with-of"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To seize."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) To seize."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "(with of) to put in possession",
      "word": "possess"
    },
    {
      "word": "seize"
    }
  ],
  "word": "seise"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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