"scupper" meaning in English

See scupper in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈskʌp.ə/ [UK], /ˈskʌp.ɚ/ [US] Audio: en-au-scupper.ogg [Australia] Forms: scuppers [plural]
Rhymes: -ʌpə(ɹ) Etymology: Uncertain. Perhaps from Middle English scope (“scoop”) or Dutch schop (“shovel”) + -er; or from Dutch scheppen (“to draw off”). Etymology templates: {{unc|en}} Uncertain, {{der|en|enm|scope|t=scoop}} Middle English scope (“scoop”), {{bor|en|nl|schop|t=shovel}} Dutch schop (“shovel”), {{suf|en||er|id2=agent noun}} + -er, {{der|en|nl|scheppen|t=to draw off}} Dutch scheppen (“to draw off”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} scupper (plural scuppers)
  1. (nautical) A drainage hole on the deck of a ship. Categories (topical): Nautical Translations (nautical: drainage hole): шпигат (špigat) [masculine] (Bulgarian), embornal [masculine] (Catalan), dull [masculine] (Catalan), 排水口 (Chinese Mandarin), lænseport [common-gender] (Danish), spygat [neuter] (Danish), spuigat [neuter] (Dutch), valumisaukko (Finnish), spyygatti (Finnish), nieluaukko (Finnish), valumisreikä (Finnish), dalot [masculine] (French), Speigat [neuter] (German), Speigatt [neuter] (German), μπούνια (boúnia) [neuter, plural] (Greek), אָבִיק (avík) [masculine] (Hebrew), spýjurenna [feminine] (Icelandic), lensport [neuter] (Icelandic), dalot [masculine] (Norman), шпига́т (špigát) [masculine] (Russian), lakomica [feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), imbornal [masculine] (Spanish), spygatt [neuter] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-scupper-en-noun-~4vduhvx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 34 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 54 46 Topics: nautical, transport Disambiguation of 'nautical: drainage hole': 83 17
  2. (architecture) A similar opening in a wall or parapet that allows water to drain from a roof. Categories (topical): Architecture Translations (architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet): valumisaukko (Finnish), дренажное отве́рстие (otvérstije) [neuter] (Russian), drenažni otvor [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian)
    Sense id: en-scupper-en-noun-5FP3bhpC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 34 30 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun): 54 46 Topics: architecture Disambiguation of 'architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet': 27 73
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: scupper hole, scupper hose, scupper nail, scupper plug
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈskʌp.ə/ [UK], /ˈskʌp.ɚ/ [US] Audio: en-au-scupper.ogg [Australia] Forms: scuppers [present, singular, third-person], scuppering [participle, present], scuppered [participle, past], scuppered [past]
Rhymes: -ʌpə(ɹ) Etymology: Of unknown origin; possibly verbized form of Etymology 1, but this is unlikely. Etymology templates: {{unk|en|title=unknown}} unknown Head templates: {{en-verb}} scupper (third-person singular simple present scuppers, present participle scuppering, simple past and past participle scuppered)
  1. (British) Thwart or destroy, especially something belonging or pertaining to another. Tags: British Translations (thwart, destroy): dwarsbomen (Dutch), vernietigen (Dutch), romuttaa (Finnish), pilata (Finnish), tehdä tyhjäksi (Finnish), zerstören (German), ruinieren (German), avversare (Italian), bruciare (Italian), بالطهلامق (baltalamak) (Ottoman Turkish), губи́ть (gubítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), погубить (pogubitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), potopiti (Serbo-Croatian), torpedirati (Serbo-Croatian), torpedera (Swedish), stjälpa (Swedish), kullkasta (Swedish), sänka (Swedish), stäcka (Swedish), omintetgöra (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-scupper-en-verb-6hW2FKXr Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 34 30
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for scupper meaning in English (12.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scupper hole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scupper hose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scupper nail"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "scupper plug"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scope",
        "t": "scoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scope (“scoop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "schop",
        "t": "shovel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schop (“shovel”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -er",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "scheppen",
        "t": "to draw off"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheppen (“to draw off”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Middle English scope (“scoop”) or Dutch schop (“shovel”) + -er; or from Dutch scheppen (“to draw off”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuppers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scupper (plural scuppers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "en:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drainage hole on the deck of a ship."
      ],
      "id": "en-scupper-en-noun-~4vduhvx",
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "drainage",
          "drainage"
        ],
        [
          "deck",
          "deck"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A drainage hole on the deck of a ship."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "špigat",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпигат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "embornal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dull"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "word": "排水口"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "lænseport"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spygat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spuigat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "word": "valumisaukko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "word": "spyygatti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "word": "nieluaukko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "word": "valumisreikä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dalot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Speigat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Speigatt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "boúnia",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "μπούνια"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "avík",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אָבִיק"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "spýjurenna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lensport"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "nrf",
          "lang": "Norman",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dalot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "špigát",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "шпига́т"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lakomica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imbornal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "83 17",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "spygatt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 111",
          "text": "I have said that our roof was decidedly Biblical in style; but to make it a dry one, something of a nautical character was added to its architecture, for on either side were scuppers, and it was slightly arched in the centre[.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A similar opening in a wall or parapet that allows water to drain from a roof."
      ],
      "id": "en-scupper-en-noun-5FP3bhpC",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ],
        [
          "drain",
          "drain"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A similar opening in a wall or parapet that allows water to drain from a roof."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet",
          "word": "valumisaukko"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "otvérstije",
          "sense": "architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "дренажное отве́рстие"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "27 73",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "drenažni otvor"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-scupper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg/En-au-scupper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scupper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin; possibly verbized form of Etymology 1, but this is unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuppers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuppering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuppered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuppered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scupper (third-person singular simple present scuppers, present participle scuppering, simple past and past participle scuppered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: scuttle"
        },
        {
          "text": "The bad media coverage scuppered his chances of being elected.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 July 2, Hugo Young, “We can't allow US tantrums to scupper global justice”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "This is the face of American exceptionalism[…] threatening to scupper both the court and, failing that, UN peace-keeping operations in Bosnia and anywhere else the US might have forces deployed on such work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 October 19, Robert Kitson, “England into World Cup semi-finals after bruising victory over Australia”, in The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media",
          "text": "Anthony Watson’s late interception and Owen Farrell’s 100% kicking contribution also helped scupper the Wallabies, despite the promise of their exciting new centre Jordan Petaia and the roadrunner pace of winger Marika Koroibete.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 20, John Crosse, “Soon to be gone... but never forgotten”, in RAIL, page 62",
          "text": "Pacers should have all been withdrawn by now, but that has been scuppered by a failure to deliver new trains on time and delays to infrastructure projects. The most high-profile withdrawals were to be Northern's Class 142s and '144s' (the latter by the end of 2018, and the '142s' by the end of last year).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thwart or destroy, especially something belonging or pertaining to another."
      ],
      "id": "en-scupper-en-verb-6hW2FKXr",
      "links": [
        [
          "Thwart",
          "thwart"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) Thwart or destroy, especially something belonging or pertaining to another."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "dwarsbomen"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "vernietigen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "romuttaa"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "pilata"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "tehdä tyhjäksi"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "zerstören"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "ruinieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "avversare"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "bruciare"
        },
        {
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "baltalamak",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "بالطهلامق"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gubítʹ",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "губи́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pogubitʹ",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "погубить"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "potopiti"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "torpedirati"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "torpedera"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "stjälpa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "kullkasta"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "sänka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "stäcka"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "thwart, destroy",
          "word": "omintetgöra"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-scupper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg/En-au-scupper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scupper"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Dutch",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "scupper hole"
    },
    {
      "word": "scupper hose"
    },
    {
      "word": "scupper nail"
    },
    {
      "word": "scupper plug"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "scope",
        "t": "scoop"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English scope (“scoop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "schop",
        "t": "shovel"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schop (“shovel”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -er",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "scheppen",
        "t": "to draw off"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch scheppen (“to draw off”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Perhaps from Middle English scope (“scoop”) or Dutch schop (“shovel”) + -er; or from Dutch scheppen (“to draw off”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuppers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scupper (plural scuppers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Nautical"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drainage hole on the deck of a ship."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nautical",
          "nautical"
        ],
        [
          "drainage",
          "drainage"
        ],
        [
          "deck",
          "deck"
        ],
        [
          "ship",
          "ship"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nautical) A drainage hole on the deck of a ship."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "nautical",
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 111",
          "text": "I have said that our roof was decidedly Biblical in style; but to make it a dry one, something of a nautical character was added to its architecture, for on either side were scuppers, and it was slightly arched in the centre[.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A similar opening in a wall or parapet that allows water to drain from a roof."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "parapet",
          "parapet"
        ],
        [
          "drain",
          "drain"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) A similar opening in a wall or parapet that allows water to drain from a roof."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-scupper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg/En-au-scupper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "špigat",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпигат"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "embornal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dull"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "word": "排水口"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "lænseport"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spygat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spuigat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "word": "valumisaukko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "word": "spyygatti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "word": "nieluaukko"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "word": "valumisreikä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dalot"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Speigat"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Speigatt"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "boúnia",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "μπούνια"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "avík",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אָבִיק"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "spýjurenna"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lensport"
    },
    {
      "code": "nrf",
      "lang": "Norman",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dalot"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "špigát",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шпига́т"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lakomica"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imbornal"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "nautical: drainage hole",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "spygatt"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet",
      "word": "valumisaukko"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "otvérstije",
      "sense": "architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "дренажное отве́рстие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "architecture: drainage hole in a wall or parapet",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "drenažni otvor"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scupper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌpə(ɹ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "title": "unknown"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin; possibly verbized form of Etymology 1, but this is unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "scuppers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuppering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuppered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "scuppered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "scupper (third-person singular simple present scuppers, present participle scuppering, simple past and past participle scuppered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: scuttle"
        },
        {
          "text": "The bad media coverage scuppered his chances of being elected.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 July 2, Hugo Young, “We can't allow US tantrums to scupper global justice”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "This is the face of American exceptionalism[…] threatening to scupper both the court and, failing that, UN peace-keeping operations in Bosnia and anywhere else the US might have forces deployed on such work.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019 October 19, Robert Kitson, “England into World Cup semi-finals after bruising victory over Australia”, in The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media",
          "text": "Anthony Watson’s late interception and Owen Farrell’s 100% kicking contribution also helped scupper the Wallabies, despite the promise of their exciting new centre Jordan Petaia and the roadrunner pace of winger Marika Koroibete.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 May 20, John Crosse, “Soon to be gone... but never forgotten”, in RAIL, page 62",
          "text": "Pacers should have all been withdrawn by now, but that has been scuppered by a failure to deliver new trains on time and delays to infrastructure projects. The most high-profile withdrawals were to be Northern's Class 142s and '144s' (the latter by the end of 2018, and the '142s' by the end of last year).",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thwart or destroy, especially something belonging or pertaining to another."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thwart",
          "thwart"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "belong",
          "belong"
        ],
        [
          "pertain",
          "pertain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) Thwart or destroy, especially something belonging or pertaining to another."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈskʌp.ɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌpə(ɹ)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-scupper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg/En-au-scupper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-scupper.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "dwarsbomen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "vernietigen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "romuttaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "pilata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "tehdä tyhjäksi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "zerstören"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "ruinieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "avversare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "bruciare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "baltalamak",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "بالطهلامق"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gubítʹ",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "губи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pogubitʹ",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "погубить"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "potopiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "torpedirati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "torpedera"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "stjälpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "kullkasta"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "sänka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "stäcka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "thwart, destroy",
      "word": "omintetgöra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "scupper"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.