See saros in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σάρος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάρος (sáros)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "akk", "3": "𒊹", "t": "3600, total, many, a great quantity or measure", "tr": "šar₂", "ts": "šār" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊹 (šar₂ /šār/, “3600, total, many, a great quantity or measure”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σάρος (sáros), from Akkadian 𒊹 (šar₂ /šār/, “3600, total, many, a great quantity or measure”).\nThe modern astronomical usage is attributed to Edmond Halley, who based it on the word σάρος, defined in the Suda as \"a measure and a number among Chaldeans. For 120 saroi make 2222 years according to the Chaldeans' reckoning, if indeed the saros makes 222 lunar months, which are 18 years and 6 months.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "saroses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "saroi" }, "expansion": "saros (plural saroses or saroi)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "saronic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "neros (600)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sossos" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "History", "orig": "en:History", "parents": [ "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A quantity of 3600, such as a period of 3600 years." ], "id": "en-saros-en-noun-5xz86C~G", "links": [ [ "history", "history" ] ], "qualifier": "Babylon", "raw_glosses": [ "(history, Babylon) A quantity of 3600, such as a period of 3600 years." ], "topics": [ "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "The Six Days of Creation, Appendix 3: The Sumerian King List — post-diluvian Section (§589)", "text": "Suidas’ system (the lunar system) is as follows: reckoning a round 30 days per lunar month, 1 saros ... = 222 lunar months ... rather than 3600 years, as in the solar system, the neros ... being one sixth of that ... instead of 600 years, as in the solar system, and the sossos ... one tenth of a neros ... instead of 60 years" } ], "glosses": [ "A period of 223 synodic months (approximately 18 years 11 days 8 hours), after which the relative positions of the earth, sun and moon recur, used to predict eclipses." ], "id": "en-saros-en-noun-mUMhr3vI", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "synodic month", "synodic month" ], [ "eclipse", "eclipse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) A period of 223 synodic months (approximately 18 years 11 days 8 hours), after which the relative positions of the earth, sun and moon recur, used to predict eclipses." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-saros.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-saros.oga/En-saros.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-saros.oga" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Saros" } ], "wikipedia": [ "saros cycle" ], "word": "saros" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Akkadian", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σάρος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σάρος (sáros)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "akk", "3": "𒊹", "t": "3600, total, many, a great quantity or measure", "tr": "šar₂", "ts": "šār" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒊹 (šar₂ /šār/, “3600, total, many, a great quantity or measure”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek σάρος (sáros), from Akkadian 𒊹 (šar₂ /šār/, “3600, total, many, a great quantity or measure”).\nThe modern astronomical usage is attributed to Edmond Halley, who based it on the word σάρος, defined in the Suda as \"a measure and a number among Chaldeans. For 120 saroi make 2222 years according to the Chaldeans' reckoning, if indeed the saros makes 222 lunar months, which are 18 years and 6 months.\"", "forms": [ { "form": "saroses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "saroi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+", "2": "saroi" }, "expansion": "saros (plural saroses or saroi)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "saronic" }, { "word": "neros (600)" }, { "word": "sossos" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:History" ], "glosses": [ "A quantity of 3600, such as a period of 3600 years." ], "links": [ [ "history", "history" ] ], "qualifier": "Babylon", "raw_glosses": [ "(history, Babylon) A quantity of 3600, such as a period of 3600 years." ], "topics": [ "history", "human-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Astronomy" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "The Six Days of Creation, Appendix 3: The Sumerian King List — post-diluvian Section (§589)", "text": "Suidas’ system (the lunar system) is as follows: reckoning a round 30 days per lunar month, 1 saros ... = 222 lunar months ... rather than 3600 years, as in the solar system, the neros ... being one sixth of that ... instead of 600 years, as in the solar system, and the sossos ... one tenth of a neros ... instead of 60 years" } ], "glosses": [ "A period of 223 synodic months (approximately 18 years 11 days 8 hours), after which the relative positions of the earth, sun and moon recur, used to predict eclipses." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "synodic month", "synodic month" ], [ "eclipse", "eclipse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) A period of 223 synodic months (approximately 18 years 11 days 8 hours), after which the relative positions of the earth, sun and moon recur, used to predict eclipses." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-saros.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/En-saros.oga/En-saros.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/En-saros.oga" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "Saros" } ], "wikipedia": [ "saros cycle" ], "word": "saros" }
Download raw JSONL data for saros meaning in English (3.1kB)
{ "called_from": "linkages/674", "msg": "parenthesized number but there is no sense with such index: 60", "path": [ "saros" ], "section": "English", "subsection": "noun", "title": "saros", "trace": "" }
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