"sarin" meaning in English

See sarin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsɑːɹɪn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈsɑːɹən/ [General-American]
Etymology: Named after the initials of its creators, Gerhard Schrader (1903–1990), Ambros, Rüdiger and Van der Linde. Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} sarin (uncountable)
  1. (chemistry, military) The nerve gas O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, used as a chemical weapon. Wikipedia link: en:sarin Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Chemistry, Military Synonyms: GB Translations (nerve gas): سَارِين (sārīn) [masculine] (Arabic), զարին (zarin) (Armenian), зары́н (zarýn) [masculine] (Belarusian), সারিন (śarin) (Bengali), зари́н (zarín) [masculine] (Bulgarian), 沙林 (shālín) (Chinese Mandarin), sariin (Estonian), sariini (Finnish), sarin [masculine] (French), ზარინი (zarini) (Georgian), Sarin [neuter] (German), σαρίν (sarín) [neuter] (Greek), サリン (sarin) (Japanese), 사린 (sarin) (Korean), sarinum [neuter] (Latin), سارین (sârin) (Persian), sarin [masculine] (Portuguese), зари́н (zarín) [masculine] (Russian), sarín [masculine] (Spanish), sarin [neuter] (Swedish), sarin (Turkish), зари́н (zarýn) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
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        {
          "ref": "2017 April 12, Samuel Osborne, “Vladimir Putin says US-Russia relations are worse since Donald Trump took office”, in The Independent:",
          "text": "The health minister in Turkey, which treated many of the attack's victims and conducted autopsies on others, said test results conducted on victims confirmed sarin gas was used.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
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          "ref": "2022 April 17, Scott Lucas, “When Will There Be Justice Over Assad’s Sarin Attacks?”, in EA WorldView:",
          "text": "Because Syria was not a signatory of the Chemical Weapons Convention, there was no international mechanism to ascribe responsibility for the attack, although UN inspectors did conclude that sarin had been deployed.",
          "type": "quote"
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          "ref": "2022 April 18, Paul Withers, “Putin chemical weapon horror: Ukrainian mayor says 'remains' of sarin found after retreat”, in Daily Express:",
          "text": "Trostianets mayor Yuriy Bova said officials had discovered traces of the deadly substance sarin and other chemical substances. Sarin is a clear and odourless substance that is classed as a potentially lethal nerve agent.",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The nerve gas O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, used as a chemical weapon."
      ],
      "id": "en-sarin-en-noun-xzgPOHSy",
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          "chemistry"
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          "nerve gas"
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          "isopropyl",
          "isopropyl"
        ],
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          "methylphosphonofluoridate",
          "methylphosphonofluoridate"
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        "(chemistry, military) The nerve gas O-isopropyl methylphosphonofluoridate, used as a chemical weapon."
      ],
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          "word": "GB"
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        "government",
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        "politics",
        "war"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sārīn",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سَارِين"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "zarin",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "զարին"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zarýn",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зары́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "śarin",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "সারিন"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zarín",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зари́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shālín",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "沙林"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "sariin"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "sariini"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarin"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "zarini",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "ზარინი"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Sarin"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sarín",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "σαρίν"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sarin",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "サリン"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sarin",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "사린"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sarinum"
        },
        {
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sârin",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "سارین"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarin"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zarín",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зари́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sarín"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "sarin"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "word": "sarin"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zarýn",
          "sense": "nerve gas",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "зари́н"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "en:sarin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑːɹɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsɑːɹən/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarin"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "Named after the initials of its creators, Gerhard Schrader (1903–1990), Ambros, Rüdiger and Van der Linde.",
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          "text": "The health minister in Turkey, which treated many of the attack's victims and conducted autopsies on others, said test results conducted on victims confirmed sarin gas was used.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 April 17, Scott Lucas, “When Will There Be Justice Over Assad’s Sarin Attacks?”, in EA WorldView:",
          "text": "Because Syria was not a signatory of the Chemical Weapons Convention, there was no international mechanism to ascribe responsibility for the attack, although UN inspectors did conclude that sarin had been deployed.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 April 18, Paul Withers, “Putin chemical weapon horror: Ukrainian mayor says 'remains' of sarin found after retreat”, in Daily Express:",
          "text": "Trostianets mayor Yuriy Bova said officials had discovered traces of the deadly substance sarin and other chemical substances. Sarin is a clear and odourless substance that is classed as a potentially lethal nerve agent.",
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          "word": "GB"
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      "tags": [
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      "tags": [
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sārīn",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سَارِين"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "zarin",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "զարին"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zarýn",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зары́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "śarin",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "সারিন"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zarín",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зари́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shālín",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "沙林"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "sariin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "sariini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "zarini",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "ზარინი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Sarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sarín",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σαρίν"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sarin",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "サリン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sarin",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "사린"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sarinum"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sârin",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "سارین"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zarín",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зари́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sarín"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "sarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "word": "sarin"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zarýn",
      "sense": "nerve gas",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "зари́н"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sarin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for sarin meaning in English (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.