"rutilant" meaning in English

See rutilant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɹuːtɪl(ə)nt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-tə-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɹutələnt/ [General-American], [-ɾə-] [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rutilant.wav [Southern-England], En-us-rutilant.mp3 [General-American] Forms: more rutilant [comparative], most rutilant [superlative]
Etymology: From Late Middle English rutilaunt (“shining with a gold or red colour”), from Latin rutilantem, accusative masculine or feminine singular of rutilāns (“reddening”) (or directly from the latter), an adjective use of the present participle of rutilō (“to redden”) (from rutilus (“(yellowish) red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)) + -āns (suffix forming the present active participle of first conjugation verbs). The English word is cognate with Italian rutilante (literary), Portuguese rutilante, Spanish rutilante. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|rutilaunt|t=shining with a gold or red colour}} Middle English rutilaunt (“shining with a gold or red colour”), {{der|en|la|rutilantem}} Latin rutilantem, {{glossary|accusative}} accusative, {{glossary|masculine}} masculine, {{glossary|feminine}} feminine, {{glossary|singular}} singular, {{m|la|rutilāns|t=reddening}} rutilāns (“reddening”), {{glossary|adjective}} adjective, {{glossary|present}} present, {{glossary|participle}} participle, {{m|la|rutilō|t=to redden}} rutilō (“to redden”), {{m|la|rutilus|t=(yellowish) red}} rutilus (“(yellowish) red”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*h₁rewdʰ-|t=red}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”), {{glossary|verb}} verb, {{m|la|-āns|pos=suffix forming the present active participle of first conjugation verbs}} -āns (suffix forming the present active participle of first conjugation verbs), {{cog|it|rutilante}} Italian rutilante, {{qualifier|literary}} (literary), {{cog|pt|rutilante}} Portuguese rutilante, {{cog|es|rutilante}} Spanish rutilante Head templates: {{en-adj}} rutilant (comparative more rutilant, superlative most rutilant)
  1. (literary or sciences, also figuratively) Shining or glowing with a red colour or light. Tags: also, figuratively Categories (topical): Reds, Sciences Synonyms: rutilous Derived forms: rutilance, rutilantly Related terms: rutilate, rutilated [adjective], rutilation, rutile, rutilite [rare], rutilous, shining Translations (shining or glowing with a red colour or light): rutilante [literary] (Italian), rutilaunt (Middle English), rutilante (Portuguese), rutilante (Spanish)

Download JSON data for rutilant meaning in English (9.1kB)

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      "expansion": "Italian rutilante",
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      "expansion": "Portuguese rutilante",
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  "etymology_text": "From Late Middle English rutilaunt (“shining with a gold or red colour”), from Latin rutilantem, accusative masculine or feminine singular of rutilāns (“reddening”) (or directly from the latter), an adjective use of the present participle of rutilō (“to redden”) (from rutilus (“(yellowish) red”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (“red”)) + -āns (suffix forming the present active participle of first conjugation verbs). The English word is cognate with Italian rutilante (literary), Portuguese rutilante, Spanish rutilante.",
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          "ref": "a. 1682, George Wharton, “An Excellent Discourse of the Names, Genus, Species, Efficient and Final Causes of All Comets, &c.”, in John Gadbury, compiler, The Works of that Late Most Excellent Philosopher and Astronomer, Sir George Wharton, Bar[onet]. […], London: […] H[enry] H[ills] for John Leigh, […], published 1683, →OCLC, pages 170–171",
          "text": "[T]he colour of a Comet ſignifies the Nature of the Ruling Planet. This was of a Fiery Red, but mixed with a dusky Silver colour, which made it look but dim in appearance, (unleſs in clear Nights before the Moon was up, for then it look'd more Rutilant:) and therefore it was likewiſe in this reſpect of the Nature of Mars and Mercury, [...]",
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          "text": "Thy Candour, which the Opticks Quondam drew, / And o'er the Viſible Ideas rang'd, / Was by the Gore of that Lewd Goddeſs chang'd / To Rutilant Purpureous Sanguin Hue.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "1897, Edmund Gosse, “The Age of Byron: 1815–1840”, in A Short History of Modern English Literature, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 314",
          "text": "His [Percy Bysshe Shelley's] genius lay outside the general trend of our poetical evolution; he is exotic and unique, and such influence as he has had, apart from the effect on the pulse of the individual of the rutilant beauty of his strophes, has not been very advantageous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, A[bbott] J[oseph] Leibling, “Kearns by a Knockout”, in The Sweet Science, New York, N.Y.: North Point Press, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, published 2004, page 63",
          "text": "[Jack] Kearns is as rutilant a personality as [Joey] Maxim apparently isn't, and from many of the newspaper stories that appeared in the weeks leading up to the fight one would have thought that Kearns, not Maxim, was signed to fight [Sugar Ray] Robinson.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964, Anaïs Nin, Collages, Denver, Colo.: Alan Swallow, →OCLC",
          "text": "She was now 16 and sending off her first radiations and vibrations dressed in Varda's own rutilant colors.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Gerald Clarke, “Production No. 1060—The Wizard of Oz”, in Get Happy: The Life of Judy Garland (A Delta Book), New York, N.Y.: Dell Publishing, published March 2001, page 111",
          "text": "In their absence, the rosy, rutilant glow of Stone Canyon Road was rendered bogus and counterfeit. Like the period houses that lined the stage streets on Metro's Lot 3, Judy [Garland]'s dream house was little more than a set, a beautiful façade, with nothing, nothing at all, behind it.",
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        [
          "red",
          "red"
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        "(literary or sciences, also figuratively) Shining or glowing with a red colour or light."
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          "sense": "shining or glowing with a red colour or light",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "rutilante"
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          "word": "rutilaunt"
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          "word": "rutilante"
        },
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          "word": "rutilante"
        }
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      "tags": [
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Italian rutilante",
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          "ref": "a. 1682, George Wharton, “An Excellent Discourse of the Names, Genus, Species, Efficient and Final Causes of All Comets, &c.”, in John Gadbury, compiler, The Works of that Late Most Excellent Philosopher and Astronomer, Sir George Wharton, Bar[onet]. […], London: […] H[enry] H[ills] for John Leigh, […], published 1683, →OCLC, pages 170–171",
          "text": "[T]he colour of a Comet ſignifies the Nature of the Ruling Planet. This was of a Fiery Red, but mixed with a dusky Silver colour, which made it look but dim in appearance, (unleſs in clear Nights before the Moon was up, for then it look'd more Rutilant:) and therefore it was likewiſe in this reſpect of the Nature of Mars and Mercury, [...]",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "1707, “The Life of Estevanillo Gonzales, the Pleasantest and Most Diverting of All Comical Scoundrels”, in [Andrés Pérez de León (or Francisco López de Ubeda); Fernando de Rojas; Juan de Ávila], translated by John Stevens, The Spanish Libertines: […], London: […] Samuel Bunchley, […], →OCLC, chapter XIV, page 507",
          "text": "Thy Candour, which the Opticks Quondam drew, / And o'er the Viſible Ideas rang'd, / Was by the Gore of that Lewd Goddeſs chang'd / To Rutilant Purpureous Sanguin Hue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1897, Edmund Gosse, “The Age of Byron: 1815–1840”, in A Short History of Modern English Literature, New York, N.Y.: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC, page 314",
          "text": "His [Percy Bysshe Shelley's] genius lay outside the general trend of our poetical evolution; he is exotic and unique, and such influence as he has had, apart from the effect on the pulse of the individual of the rutilant beauty of his strophes, has not been very advantageous.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1956, A[bbott] J[oseph] Leibling, “Kearns by a Knockout”, in The Sweet Science, New York, N.Y.: North Point Press, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, published 2004, page 63",
          "text": "[Jack] Kearns is as rutilant a personality as [Joey] Maxim apparently isn't, and from many of the newspaper stories that appeared in the weeks leading up to the fight one would have thought that Kearns, not Maxim, was signed to fight [Sugar Ray] Robinson.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1964, Anaïs Nin, Collages, Denver, Colo.: Alan Swallow, →OCLC",
          "text": "She was now 16 and sending off her first radiations and vibrations dressed in Varda's own rutilant colors.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Gerald Clarke, “Production No. 1060—The Wizard of Oz”, in Get Happy: The Life of Judy Garland (A Delta Book), New York, N.Y.: Dell Publishing, published March 2001, page 111",
          "text": "In their absence, the rosy, rutilant glow of Stone Canyon Road was rendered bogus and counterfeit. Like the period houses that lined the stage streets on Metro's Lot 3, Judy [Garland]'s dream house was little more than a set, a beautiful façade, with nothing, nothing at all, behind it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shining or glowing with a red colour or light."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sciences",
          "sciences"
        ],
        [
          "Shining",
          "shining#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "glowing",
          "glowing#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ],
        [
          "colour",
          "colour#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "light",
          "light#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "literary or sciences",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or sciences, also figuratively) Shining or glowing with a red colour or light."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rutilous"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "also",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹuːtɪl(ə)nt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-tə-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹutələnt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-ɾə-]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-rutilant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rutilant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rutilant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rutilant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-rutilant.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-rutilant.mp3",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/En-us-rutilant.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/En-us-rutilant.mp3/En-us-rutilant.mp3.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "shining or glowing with a red colour or light",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "rutilante"
    },
    {
      "code": "enm",
      "lang": "Middle English",
      "sense": "shining or glowing with a red colour or light",
      "word": "rutilaunt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "shining or glowing with a red colour or light",
      "word": "rutilante"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "shining or glowing with a red colour or light",
      "word": "rutilante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rutilant"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.