"rookery" meaning in English

See rookery in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: rookeries [plural]
Etymology: rook + -ery, 1725. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|rook|ery}} rook + -ery Head templates: {{en-noun}} rookery (plural rookeries)
  1. A colony of breeding birds or other animals. Translations (a colony of breeding birds or other animals): Kolonie [feminine] (German), Krähenkolonie [feminine] (German), garrán préachán [masculine] (Irish), adhbha rón (english: seal rookery) [feminine] (Irish), colonia [feminine] (Italian), zona di nidificazione [feminine] (Italian), ле́жбище (léžbišče) [neuter] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-rookery-en-noun-NHfEtMgN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 4 36 29 Disambiguation of 'a colony of breeding birds or other animals': 94 1 3 2
  2. (by extension) A crowded tenement. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-rookery-en-noun-K~jy6I9F
  3. (British, historical, by extension) A place where criminals congregate, often an area of a town or city. Tags: British, broadly, historical Synonyms: slum
    Sense id: en-rookery-en-noun-7mfmyJto Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ery Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 4 36 29 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ery: 23 8 43 26
  4. (military, slang, obsolete) That part of the barracks occupied by subalterns. Tags: obsolete, slang Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-rookery-en-noun-vYCyaVtI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 31 4 36 29 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rookery meaning in English (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rook",
        "3": "ery"
      },
      "expansion": "rook + -ery",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rook + -ery, 1725.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rookeries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rookery (plural rookeries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914 February 2, “Corvine conversation in Cheshire rookery”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "In winter rooks roost together in large numbers, and the roost may or may not be a rookery, but almost daily the local residents pay visits to the nesting trees, and about this time often begin playing at nest-building.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 April 18, Mark Cocker, “Something is amiss with the Yare valley rooks”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "There are six rookeries either side of Haddiscoe Island, which average 283 nests each.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colony of breeding birds or other animals."
      ],
      "id": "en-rookery-en-noun-NHfEtMgN",
      "links": [
        [
          "colony",
          "colony"
        ],
        [
          "breeding",
          "breeding"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kolonie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Krähenkolonie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "garrán préachán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
          "code": "ga",
          "english": "seal rookery",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "adhbha rón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "colonia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "zona di nidificazione"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 1 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "léžbišče",
          "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ле́жбище"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934 April 2, “Business: Tenements”, in Time, archived from the original on 2012-03-05",
          "text": "Spying flames vomiting from a Manhattan tenement one night last week, a scavenging junkman named Roderick Good turned in an alarm. In their beds in the five-story rookery lay more than 100 tenants.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, page 50, quoting Christian Wolmar",
          "text": "The squares near Ladbroke Grove station ... never managed to attract the kind of people for which they were designed and sank rapidly into multiple occupation, becoming almost as bad as the nearby rookeries of north-west Kensington.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crowded tenement."
      ],
      "id": "en-rookery-en-noun-K~jy6I9F",
      "links": [
        [
          "tenement",
          "tenement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A crowded tenement."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 8 43 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ery",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Jerry White, Rothschild Buildings: life in an East End tenement block, 1887-1920, page 128",
          "text": "The Flower and Dean St rookery had been home to many of those who lived at least partly by street crime.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Cyrille Fijnaut, Changes in Society, Crime and Criminal Justice in Europe",
          "text": "These rookeries sustained criminal social systems that provided schooling in crime for the young and newcomers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Stephen Inwood with Roy Porter, A History of London, page 522",
          "text": "In the Victorian imagination, crime and the criminal class were always associated with rookeries, the dense slum areas in which criminals were said to live.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place where criminals congregate, often an area of a town or city."
      ],
      "id": "en-rookery-en-noun-7mfmyJto",
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, historical, by extension) A place where criminals congregate, often an area of a town or city."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "broadly",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "en:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 4 36 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That part of the barracks occupied by subalterns."
      ],
      "id": "en-rookery-en-noun-vYCyaVtI",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "barracks",
          "barracks"
        ],
        [
          "subaltern",
          "subaltern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, slang, obsolete) That part of the barracks occupied by subalterns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rookery"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ery"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rook",
        "3": "ery"
      },
      "expansion": "rook + -ery",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "rook + -ery, 1725.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rookeries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rookery (plural rookeries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1914 February 2, “Corvine conversation in Cheshire rookery”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "In winter rooks roost together in large numbers, and the roost may or may not be a rookery, but almost daily the local residents pay visits to the nesting trees, and about this time often begin playing at nest-building.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 April 18, Mark Cocker, “Something is amiss with the Yare valley rooks”, in The Guardian",
          "text": "There are six rookeries either side of Haddiscoe Island, which average 283 nests each.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A colony of breeding birds or other animals."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colony",
          "colony"
        ],
        [
          "breeding",
          "breeding"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934 April 2, “Business: Tenements”, in Time, archived from the original on 2012-03-05",
          "text": "Spying flames vomiting from a Manhattan tenement one night last week, a scavenging junkman named Roderick Good turned in an alarm. In their beds in the five-story rookery lay more than 100 tenants.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, page 50, quoting Christian Wolmar",
          "text": "The squares near Ladbroke Grove station ... never managed to attract the kind of people for which they were designed and sank rapidly into multiple occupation, becoming almost as bad as the nearby rookeries of north-west Kensington.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A crowded tenement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tenement",
          "tenement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) A crowded tenement."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Jerry White, Rothschild Buildings: life in an East End tenement block, 1887-1920, page 128",
          "text": "The Flower and Dean St rookery had been home to many of those who lived at least partly by street crime.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1995, Cyrille Fijnaut, Changes in Society, Crime and Criminal Justice in Europe",
          "text": "These rookeries sustained criminal social systems that provided schooling in crime for the young and newcomers.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1998, Stephen Inwood with Roy Porter, A History of London, page 522",
          "text": "In the Victorian imagination, crime and the criminal class were always associated with rookeries, the dense slum areas in which criminals were said to live.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place where criminals congregate, often an area of a town or city."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, historical, by extension) A place where criminals congregate, often an area of a town or city."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "slum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "broadly",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "That part of the barracks occupied by subalterns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "barracks",
          "barracks"
        ],
        [
          "subaltern",
          "subaltern"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, slang, obsolete) That part of the barracks occupied by subalterns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kolonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Krähenkolonie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "garrán préachán"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "english": "seal rookery",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "adhbha rón"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "colonia"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "zona di nidificazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "léžbišče",
      "sense": "a colony of breeding birds or other animals",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ле́жбище"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rookery"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.