"responsibilization" meaning in English

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        "2": "responsibilize",
        "3": "ation"
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      "expansion": "responsibilize + -ation",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From responsibilize + -ation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "responsibilizations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "expansion": "responsibilization (usually uncountable, plural responsibilizations)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sociology",
          "orig": "en:Sociology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Kelly Hannah-Moffat, Punishment in Disguise, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Responsibilization strategies involve a series of new techniques and methods \"whereby the state seeks to bring about action on the part of private agencies and individuals - either by stimulating new forms of behaviour or by stopping established habits\" (emphasis in the original).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Richard Victor Ericson, Aaron Doyle, Risk and Morality, →ISBN, page 189:",
          "text": "While responsibilization has become closely associated with neo-liberalism, with its inducement that individuals become entrepreneurs, it should be noted that responsibilization played a significant role in other historical periods.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Wendy Brown, Undoing the Demos: Neoliberalism's Stealth Revolution, →ISBN, page 134:",
          "text": "Responsibilization is not an inherent entailment of devolution; there are decidedly more empowering and more democratic potentials for devolved decision making.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The transfer of responsibility from higher authorities to communities or individuals who are then called on to take an active role in resolving their own problems."
      ],
      "id": "en-responsibilization-en-noun-yl0ZOJLf",
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "authorities",
          "authorities"
        ],
        [
          "communities",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) The transfer of responsibility from higher authorities to communities or individuals who are then called on to take an active role in resolving their own problems."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "responsibilize"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "responsibilisation"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "responsabilització"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "responsabilisation"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "responsabilización"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "responsabilizzazione"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "responsabilização"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "responsabilización"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "responsibilization"
}

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "responsibilize",
        "3": "ation"
      },
      "expansion": "responsibilize + -ation",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From responsibilize + -ation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "responsibilizations",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
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      "expansion": "responsibilization (usually uncountable, plural responsibilizations)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "responsibilize"
    }
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        "en:Sociology"
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          "ref": "2001, Kelly Hannah-Moffat, Punishment in Disguise, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Responsibilization strategies involve a series of new techniques and methods \"whereby the state seeks to bring about action on the part of private agencies and individuals - either by stimulating new forms of behaviour or by stopping established habits\" (emphasis in the original).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Richard Victor Ericson, Aaron Doyle, Risk and Morality, →ISBN, page 189:",
          "text": "While responsibilization has become closely associated with neo-liberalism, with its inducement that individuals become entrepreneurs, it should be noted that responsibilization played a significant role in other historical periods.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Wendy Brown, Undoing the Demos: Neoliberalism's Stealth Revolution, →ISBN, page 134:",
          "text": "Responsibilization is not an inherent entailment of devolution; there are decidedly more empowering and more democratic potentials for devolved decision making.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The transfer of responsibility from higher authorities to communities or individuals who are then called on to take an active role in resolving their own problems."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "transfer",
          "transfer"
        ],
        [
          "responsibility",
          "responsibility"
        ],
        [
          "authorities",
          "authorities"
        ],
        [
          "communities",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "individual",
          "individual"
        ],
        [
          "problem",
          "problem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sociology) The transfer of responsibility from higher authorities to communities or individuals who are then called on to take an active role in resolving their own problems."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences",
        "social-science",
        "sociology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "responsibilisation"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "responsabilització"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "responsabilisation"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "responsabilización"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "responsabilizzazione"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "responsabilização"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "responsabilización"
    }
  ],
  "word": "responsibilization"
}