"reactant" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*wre-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wre-#Proto-Italic:_again"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#English"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂eǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_drive"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂éǵeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_driving"
    ],
    [
      "*agō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/agō#Proto-Italic:_drive"
    ],
    [
      "agō",
      "ago#Latin:_act"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tus",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "āctus",
      "actus#Latin:_made"
    ],
    [
      "ācta",
      "acta#Latin:_acts"
    ],
    [
      "act",
      "act#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "acte",
      "acte#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "act",
      "act#English"
    ],
    [
      "react",
      "react#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-onts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-onts"
    ],
    [
      "-ns",
      "-ns#Latin:_present_active_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-āns",
      "-ans#Latin:_present_active_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*-onts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-onts"
    ],
    [
      "*-andz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz"
    ],
    [
      "*-andī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-andī"
    ],
    [
      "-ende",
      "-ende#Old_English:_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#English"
    ],
    [
      "react",
      "react#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "react",
        "4": "-ant",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin āctus\nLatin ācta\nOld French actbor.\nMiddle English acte\nEnglish act\nEnglish react\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-andz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nEnglish reactant\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"again\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wre-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"acts\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"made\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"act\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be driving\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*agō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"agō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ācta\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"act\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"acte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"act\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"react\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"present active participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"present active participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-onts\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-andz\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-onts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ndz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-andī\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ende\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"reactant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"reactant\">\nFrom react + -ant.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "react",
        "4": "-ant",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin āctus\nLatin ācta\nOld French actbor.\nMiddle English acte\nEnglish act\nEnglish react\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-andz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nEnglish reactant\nFrom react + -ant.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin āctus\nLatin ācta\nOld French actbor.\nMiddle English acte\nEnglish act\nEnglish react\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-andz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nEnglish reactant\nFrom react + -ant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reactants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reactant (plural reactants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ant",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Khmer translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Māori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "coreactant"
        },
        {
          "word": "immunoreactant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the participants present at the start of a chemical reaction, specifically one that is consumed during the reaction."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "reagent"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-reactant-en-noun-LGh2VX-3",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ],
        [
          "chemical reaction",
          "chemical reaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Any of the participants present at the start of a chemical reaction, specifically one that is consumed during the reaction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "reagent",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "реагент"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "fǎnyìngwù",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "反應物 /反应物"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "reaktantti"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "lähtöaine"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "réactif"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Reaktant"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Edukt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Reagenz"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "roman": "megív",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "מֵגִיב"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "lang_code": "hi",
          "roman": "abhikārak",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "अभिकारक"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しやく",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "shiyaku",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "試薬"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しざい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "shizai",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "試剤"
        },
        {
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "lang_code": "km",
          "roman": "praʼtekɑɑ",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "ប្រតិករ"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "pūmatū hohe"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Māori",
          "lang_code": "mi",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "pūmatūhope"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "lang_code": "nb",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reaktant"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "lang_code": "nn",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "reaktant"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reactiv"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reactant"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "reagént",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "реаге́нт"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "reaktív",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "реакти́в"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "lang_code": "sh",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reaktant"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "reactivo"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "lang_code": "tl",
          "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
          "word": "kabalibilos"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-reactant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "reactant"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "coreactant"
    },
    {
      "word": "immunoreactant"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*wre-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wre-#Proto-Italic:_again"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "re-",
      "re-#English"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂eǵ-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂eǵ-#Proto-Indo-European:_drive"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂éǵeti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂éǵeti#Proto-Indo-European:_be_driving"
    ],
    [
      "*agō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/agō#Proto-Italic:_drive"
    ],
    [
      "agō",
      "ago#Latin:_act"
    ],
    [
      "*-tós",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tós#Proto-Indo-European:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "*-tos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-tos#Proto-Italic:_verbal_adjectives"
    ],
    [
      "-tus",
      "-tus#Latin:_past_participle"
    ],
    [
      "āctus",
      "actus#Latin:_made"
    ],
    [
      "ācta",
      "acta#Latin:_acts"
    ],
    [
      "act",
      "act#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "acte",
      "acte#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "act",
      "act#English"
    ],
    [
      "react",
      "react#English"
    ],
    [
      "*-onts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-onts"
    ],
    [
      "-ns",
      "-ns#Latin:_present_active_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-āns",
      "-ans#Latin:_present_active_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#Old_French"
    ],
    [
      "*-onts",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-onts"
    ],
    [
      "*-andz",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ndz"
    ],
    [
      "*-andī",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-andī"
    ],
    [
      "-ende",
      "-ende#Old_English:_participle"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#Middle_English"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#English"
    ],
    [
      "react",
      "react#English"
    ],
    [
      "-ant",
      "-ant#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "react",
        "4": "-ant",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin āctus\nLatin ācta\nOld French actbor.\nMiddle English acte\nEnglish act\nEnglish react\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-andz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nEnglish reactant\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"again\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wre-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"re-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"acts\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"made\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"act\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"be driving\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"drive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂eǵ-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂éǵeti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*agō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"agō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"āctus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ācta\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"act\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"acte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"act\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"react\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"present active participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"present active participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-onts\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āns\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-andz\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-onts\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ndz\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-andī\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ende\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"reactant\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"reactant\">\nFrom react + -ant.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "react",
        "4": "-ant",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin āctus\nLatin ācta\nOld French actbor.\nMiddle English acte\nEnglish act\nEnglish react\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-andz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nEnglish reactant\nFrom react + -ant.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wre-\nLatin re-der.\nOld French re-bor.\nMiddle English re-\nEnglish re-\nProto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti\nProto-Italic *agō\nLatin agō\nProto-Indo-European *-tós\nProto-Italic *-tos\nLatin -tus\nLatin āctus\nLatin ācta\nOld French actbor.\nMiddle English acte\nEnglish act\nEnglish react\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -āns\nOld French -antbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nProto-Germanic *-andz\nProto-West Germanic *-andī\nOld English -ende\nMiddle English -ant\nEnglish -ant\nEnglish reactant\nFrom react + -ant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reactants",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "reactant (plural reactants)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with etymology texts",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with etymon",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ- (drive)",
        "English terms suffixed with -ant",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Khmer translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Māori translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Tagalog translations",
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of the participants present at the start of a chemical reaction, specifically one that is consumed during the reaction."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "reagent"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "participant",
          "participant"
        ],
        [
          "chemical reaction",
          "chemical reaction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) Any of the participants present at the start of a chemical reaction, specifically one that is consumed during the reaction."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-reactant.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-reactant.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "reagent",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "реагент"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "fǎnyìngwù",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "反應物 /反应物"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "reaktantti"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "lähtöaine"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "réactif"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Reaktant"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Edukt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Reagenz"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "roman": "megív",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "מֵגִיב"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "lang_code": "hi",
      "roman": "abhikārak",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "अभिकारक"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しやく",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shiyaku",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "試薬"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しざい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "shizai",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "試剤"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "lang_code": "km",
      "roman": "praʼtekɑɑ",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "ប្រតិករ"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "pūmatū hohe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Māori",
      "lang_code": "mi",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "pūmatūhope"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reaktant"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "lang_code": "nn",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "reaktant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reactiv"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reactant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "reagént",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "реаге́нт"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "reaktív",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "реакти́в"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "lang_code": "sh",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reaktant"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "reactivo"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "lang_code": "tl",
      "sense": "participant at the start of a chemical reaction",
      "word": "kabalibilos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "reactant"
}