"rack one's brain" meaning in English

See rack one's brain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: En-au-rack one's brain.ogg [Australia] Forms: racks one's brain [present, singular, third-person], racking one's brain [participle, present], racked one's brain [participle, past], racked one's brain [past]
Etymology: Combination of rack (“medieval torture method”), and brain, thus meaning “to cause the mind extreme discomfort”. Variants include rack one's wit (1583) and rack one's memory, as well as cudgel one's brain / cudgel one's brains. Etymology templates: {{m|en|rack||medieval torture method}} rack (“medieval torture method”), {{m|en|brain}} brain, {{m|en|rack one's wit}} rack one's wit, {{m|en|rack one's memory}} rack one's memory, {{m|en|cudgel one's brain}} cudgel one's brain, {{m|en|cudgel one's brains}} cudgel one's brains Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} rack one's brain (third-person singular simple present racks one's brain, present participle racking one's brain, simple past and past participle racked one's brain)
  1. (figuratively) To struggle to think of or remember something. Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Thinking Synonyms: rack one's brains, wrack one's brain [proscribed], wrack one's brains [proscribed] Related terms: beat one's brains Translations (struggle to think of something): 絞盡腦汁 (Chinese Mandarin), 绞尽脑汁 (jiǎojìn nǎozhī) (Chinese Mandarin), lámat si hlavu (Czech), zich suf piekeren (Dutch), cerbumi (Esperanto), miettiä päänsä puhki (Finnish), se creuser la tête (French), se creuser les méninges (French), se creuser la cervelle (French), se casser la tête (French), sich den Kopf zerbrechen (German), töri a fejét (Hungarian), brjóta heilann (Icelandic), scervellarsi (Italian), arrovellarsi (Italian), lambiccarsi il cervello (Italian), spremersi le meningi (Italian), 脳漿を絞る (nōshō o shiboru) (Japanese), łamać sobie głowę (Polish), zachodzić w głowę (Polish), quebrar a cabeça (Portuguese), лома́ть го́лову (lomátʹ gólovu) [imperfective] (Russian), devanarse los sesos (Spanish), romperse la cabeza (Spanish), kafa patlatmak (Turkish), si tuzer moirt (Walloon), si casser l' tiesse (Walloon)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for rack one's brain meaning in English (6.9kB)

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          "text": "Let’s face it – math isn’t for everyone. If you’re done racking your brains over a question based on quadratic equations, differential calculus, or even lengthy word problems, and can’t for the life of you figure out what’s what, then perhaps it’s time you let ChatGPT take up the role of a home tutor.",
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        "(figuratively) To struggle to think of or remember something."
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          "word": "wrack one's brain"
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "絞盡腦汁"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎojìn nǎozhī",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "绞尽脑汁"
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          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "lámat si hlavu"
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          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "zich suf piekeren"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "cerbumi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "miettiä päänsä puhki"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "se creuser la tête"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "se creuser les méninges"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "se creuser la cervelle"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "se casser la tête"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "sich den Kopf zerbrechen"
        },
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          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "töri a fejét"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "brjóta heilann"
        },
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          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "scervellarsi"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "arrovellarsi"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "lambiccarsi il cervello"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "spremersi le meningi"
        },
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          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nōshō o shiboru",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "脳漿を絞る"
        },
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          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "łamać sobie głowę"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "zachodzić w głowę"
        },
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "quebrar a cabeça"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lomátʹ gólovu",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "лома́ть го́лову"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "devanarse los sesos"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "romperse la cabeza"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "kafa patlatmak"
        },
        {
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "si tuzer moirt"
        },
        {
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "struggle to think of something",
          "word": "si casser l' tiesse"
        }
      ]
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Combination of rack (“medieval torture method”), and brain, thus meaning “to cause the mind extreme discomfort”.\nVariants include rack one's wit (1583) and rack one's memory, as well as cudgel one's brain / cudgel one's brains.",
  "forms": [
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      "word": "beat one's brains"
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          "text": "Let’s face it – math isn’t for everyone. If you’re done racking your brains over a question based on quadratic equations, differential calculus, or even lengthy word problems, and can’t for the life of you figure out what’s what, then perhaps it’s time you let ChatGPT take up the role of a home tutor.",
          "type": "quotation"
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      "glosses": [
        "To struggle to think of or remember something."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "struggle",
          "struggle"
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          "think",
          "think"
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        "(figuratively) To struggle to think of or remember something."
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      "tags": [
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      "word": "rack one's brains"
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      "word": "wrack one's brain"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
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      "word": "wrack one's brains"
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  ],
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    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "絞盡腦汁"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎojìn nǎozhī",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "绞尽脑汁"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "lámat si hlavu"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "zich suf piekeren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "cerbumi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "miettiä päänsä puhki"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "se creuser la tête"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "se creuser les méninges"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "se creuser la cervelle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "se casser la tête"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "sich den Kopf zerbrechen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "töri a fejét"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "brjóta heilann"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "scervellarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "arrovellarsi"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "lambiccarsi il cervello"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "spremersi le meningi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nōshō o shiboru",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "脳漿を絞る"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "łamać sobie głowę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "zachodzić w głowę"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "quebrar a cabeça"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lomátʹ gólovu",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лома́ть го́лову"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "devanarse los sesos"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "romperse la cabeza"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "kafa patlatmak"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "si tuzer moirt"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "struggle to think of something",
      "word": "si casser l' tiesse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rack one's brain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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