"put forth" meaning in English

See put forth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-us-put forth.ogg [Mid-Atlantic] Forms: puts forth [present, singular, third-person], putting forth [participle, present], put forth [participle, past], put forth [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|put<,,put> forth}} put forth (third-person singular simple present puts forth, present participle putting forth, simple past and past participle put forth)
  1. (transitive) To give or supply; to make or create (implies trying or striving). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-put_forth-en-verb-WrUBew9P
  2. (transitive) To extend forward (a body part or something held). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-put_forth-en-verb-nacJCcTe
  3. (transitive) To advance, offer, propose (often verbally). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-put_forth-en-verb--zBE2g9c
  4. (transitive, obsolete) To send (someone) out, remove (someone) from a place. Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-put_forth-en-verb-WMC035bm
  5. (transitive) To emit, send out, give off (light, odour, etc.). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-put_forth-en-verb-U6WCzyzr Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (forth) Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 11 12 8 51 5 2 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (forth): 11 14 12 8 43 8 4
  6. (transitive, intransitive) To grow, shoot, bud, or germinate. Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-put_forth-en-verb-QU5z0HVS
  7. (transitive, intransitive) (of a ship) To leave (a port or haven). Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-put_forth-en-verb-oOiT16n8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: put forward, put out, put up

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for put forth meaning in English (5.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puts forth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putting forth",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put forth",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put forth",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "put<,,put> forth"
      },
      "expansion": "put forth (third-person singular simple present puts forth, present participle putting forth, simple past and past participle put forth)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "16 21 17 12 24 8 3",
      "word": "put forward"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 21 17 12 24 8 3",
      "word": "put out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "16 21 17 12 24 8 3",
      "word": "put up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to put forth an effort",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1853, Elizabeth Gaskell, chapter 8, in Ruth",
          "text": "He could not move as quickly as most men, but he put forth his utmost speed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950, Josephine Tey, chapter 4, in To Love and Be Wise, New York: Pocket Book, published 1977, page 36",
          "text": "But his actor’s need to be liked was stronger than his resentment, and he was putting forth all his charm in an effort to win over this so-unexpected antagonist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give or supply; to make or create (implies trying or striving)."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_forth-en-verb-WrUBew9P",
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "striving",
          "strive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give or supply; to make or create (implies trying or striving)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1613, John Donne, “Epithalamion made at Lincolnes Inne”, in Poems, London: John Marriot, published 1633, page 135",
          "text": "Put forth, put forth that warme balme-breathing thigh,\nWhich when next time you in these sheets wil smother\nThere it must meet another,\nWhich never was, but must be, oft, more nigh;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To extend forward (a body part or something held)."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_forth-en-verb-nacJCcTe",
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To extend forward (a body part or something held)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1958, Aldous Huxley, Brave New World Revisited, New York: Harper & Bros., c. 1962, Chapter 11",
          "text": "In its present form, the social order depends for its continued existence on the acceptance, without too many embarrassing questions, of the propaganda put forth by those in authority and the propaganda hallowed by the local traditions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To advance, offer, propose (often verbally)."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_forth-en-verb--zBE2g9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To advance, offer, propose (often verbally)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610, John Healey, transl., St. Augustine, Of the Citie of God, London: George Eld, Book 14, Chapter 21, p. 524",
          "text": "[…] they begot no children vntill they were put forth of Paradise […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To send (someone) out, remove (someone) from a place."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_forth-en-verb-WMC035bm",
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To send (someone) out, remove (someone) from a place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 8 51 5 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 12 8 43 8 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (forth)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1807, William Wordsworth, Untitled poem in Poems, in Two Volumes, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees & Orme, Volume 1, p. 66, Upon a leaf the Glow-worm did I lay, To bear it with me through the stormy night",
          "text": "And, as before, it shone without dismay;\nAlbeit putting forth a fainter light."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1811, William Blake, edited by E.R.D. Maclagan and A.G.B. Russell, Milton: A Poem in Two Books, London: A. H. Bullen, published 1907, Book Two, p. 34",
          "text": "Thou perceivest the Flowers put forth their precious Odours,\nAnd none can tell how from so small a center comes such sweet,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emit, send out, give off (light, odour, etc.)."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_forth-en-verb-U6WCzyzr",
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "send out",
          "send out"
        ],
        [
          "give off",
          "give off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To emit, send out, give off (light, odour, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1950, C. S. Lewis, chapter 11, in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, New York: Macmillan",
          "text": "Soon the beech trees had put forth their delicate, transparent leaves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow, shoot, bud, or germinate."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_forth-en-verb-QU5z0HVS",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To grow, shoot, bud, or germinate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(of a ship) To leave (a port or haven)."
      ],
      "id": "en-put_forth-en-verb-oOiT16n8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) (of a ship) To leave (a port or haven)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-put forth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-put_forth.ogg/En-us-put_forth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-put_forth.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mid-Atlantic"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Mid-Atlantic)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "put forth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (forth)",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "puts forth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putting forth",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put forth",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "put forth",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "put<,,put> forth"
      },
      "expansion": "put forth (third-person singular simple present puts forth, present participle putting forth, simple past and past participle put forth)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "put forward"
    },
    {
      "word": "put out"
    },
    {
      "word": "put up"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "to put forth an effort",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1853, Elizabeth Gaskell, chapter 8, in Ruth",
          "text": "He could not move as quickly as most men, but he put forth his utmost speed.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1950, Josephine Tey, chapter 4, in To Love and Be Wise, New York: Pocket Book, published 1977, page 36",
          "text": "But his actor’s need to be liked was stronger than his resentment, and he was putting forth all his charm in an effort to win over this so-unexpected antagonist.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To give or supply; to make or create (implies trying or striving)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ],
        [
          "create",
          "create"
        ],
        [
          "striving",
          "strive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To give or supply; to make or create (implies trying or striving)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1613, John Donne, “Epithalamion made at Lincolnes Inne”, in Poems, London: John Marriot, published 1633, page 135",
          "text": "Put forth, put forth that warme balme-breathing thigh,\nWhich when next time you in these sheets wil smother\nThere it must meet another,\nWhich never was, but must be, oft, more nigh;",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To extend forward (a body part or something held)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extend",
          "extend"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To extend forward (a body part or something held)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1958, Aldous Huxley, Brave New World Revisited, New York: Harper & Bros., c. 1962, Chapter 11",
          "text": "In its present form, the social order depends for its continued existence on the acceptance, without too many embarrassing questions, of the propaganda put forth by those in authority and the propaganda hallowed by the local traditions.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To advance, offer, propose (often verbally)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "advance",
          "advance"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "propose",
          "propose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To advance, offer, propose (often verbally)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1610, John Healey, transl., St. Augustine, Of the Citie of God, London: George Eld, Book 14, Chapter 21, p. 524",
          "text": "[…] they begot no children vntill they were put forth of Paradise […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To send (someone) out, remove (someone) from a place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "send",
          "send"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, obsolete) To send (someone) out, remove (someone) from a place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1807, William Wordsworth, Untitled poem in Poems, in Two Volumes, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees & Orme, Volume 1, p. 66, Upon a leaf the Glow-worm did I lay, To bear it with me through the stormy night",
          "text": "And, as before, it shone without dismay;\nAlbeit putting forth a fainter light."
        },
        {
          "ref": "c. 1811, William Blake, edited by E.R.D. Maclagan and A.G.B. Russell, Milton: A Poem in Two Books, London: A. H. Bullen, published 1907, Book Two, p. 34",
          "text": "Thou perceivest the Flowers put forth their precious Odours,\nAnd none can tell how from so small a center comes such sweet,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emit, send out, give off (light, odour, etc.)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emit",
          "emit"
        ],
        [
          "send out",
          "send out"
        ],
        [
          "give off",
          "give off"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To emit, send out, give off (light, odour, etc.)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1950, C. S. Lewis, chapter 11, in The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe, New York: Macmillan",
          "text": "Soon the beech trees had put forth their delicate, transparent leaves.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow, shoot, bud, or germinate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "shoot",
          "shoot"
        ],
        [
          "bud",
          "bud"
        ],
        [
          "germinate",
          "germinate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) To grow, shoot, bud, or germinate."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(of a ship) To leave (a port or haven)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) (of a ship) To leave (a port or haven)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-put forth.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-us-put_forth.ogg/En-us-put_forth.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-us-put_forth.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Mid-Atlantic"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Mid-Atlantic)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "put forth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.