See purulent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caseopurulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fibrinopurulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mucopurulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "necropurulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonpurulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "purulent bronchitis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "purulently"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "seropurulent"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "purulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French purulent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pūrulentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūrulentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French purulent, from Latin pūrulentus, from pūs (“pus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more purulent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"_dis": "74 26",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "76 24",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "76 24",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
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"_dis": "71 29",
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{
"_dis": "78 22",
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{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: puriform"
},
{
"ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “A Further Account of the Academy. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part III (A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdribb, Luggnagg, and Japan), page 82:",
"text": "It is allowed, that Senates and great Councils are often troubled with redundant, ebullient, and other peccant Humours, with many Diſeaſes of the Head and more of the Heart; with ſtrong Convulſions, with grievous Contractions of the Nerves and Sinews in both Hands, but eſpecially the Right; with Spleen, Flatus, Vertigos and Deliriums; with Scrophulous Tumors full of fœtid purulent Matter; with ſower frothy Ructations, with Canine Appetites and Crudeneſs of Digeſtion, beſides many others needleſs to mention.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consisting of pus."
],
"id": "en-purulent-en-adj-KMSs-Ez3",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Consisting of pus."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gnoen",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "гноен"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "etterend"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "etterig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "märkivä"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "märkäinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "eiterig"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "Eiter-"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pyódis",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "πυώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "gennyes"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "angaíoch"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "angúil"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "taemataku"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "ropny"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnójnyj",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "гно́йный"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "81 19",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnijnýj",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "гнійни́й"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "purulent inflammation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1948 August, Aldous Huxley, Ape and Essence, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, →OCLC:",
"text": "Close-up of two rats gnawing at a mutton bone, of the flies on the purulent eyelids of a small girl.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Leaking or seeping pus."
],
"id": "en-purulent-en-adj-Toki014E",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Leaking or seeping pus."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pussy#Etymology_2"
},
{
"word": "suppurant"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gnojasal",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "гноясал"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "märkivä"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pyódis",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "πυώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "gennyedző"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "taemataku"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 75",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnijnýj",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "гнійни́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹ(j)ʊlənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹələnt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-purulent.wav",
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}
],
"word": "purulent"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caseopurulent"
},
{
"word": "fibrinopurulent"
},
{
"word": "mucopurulent"
},
{
"word": "necropurulent"
},
{
"word": "nonpurulent"
},
{
"word": "purulent bronchitis"
},
{
"word": "purulently"
},
{
"word": "seropurulent"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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"2": "frm",
"3": "purulent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French purulent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pūrulentus"
},
"expansion": "Latin pūrulentus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French purulent, from Latin pūrulentus, from pūs (“pus”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more purulent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most purulent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "purulent (comparative more purulent, superlative most purulent)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"en:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: puriform"
},
{
"ref": "1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “A Further Account of the Academy. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume II, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part III (A Voyage to Laputa, Balnibarbi, Glubbdubdribb, Luggnagg, and Japan), page 82:",
"text": "It is allowed, that Senates and great Councils are often troubled with redundant, ebullient, and other peccant Humours, with many Diſeaſes of the Head and more of the Heart; with ſtrong Convulſions, with grievous Contractions of the Nerves and Sinews in both Hands, but eſpecially the Right; with Spleen, Flatus, Vertigos and Deliriums; with Scrophulous Tumors full of fœtid purulent Matter; with ſower frothy Ructations, with Canine Appetites and Crudeneſs of Digeſtion, beſides many others needleſs to mention.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Consisting of pus."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pus",
"pus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Consisting of pus."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Medicine"
],
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{
"text": "purulent inflammation",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1948 August, Aldous Huxley, Ape and Essence, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers, →OCLC:",
"text": "Close-up of two rats gnawing at a mutton bone, of the flies on the purulent eyelids of a small girl.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Leaking or seeping pus."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) Leaking or seeping pus."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pussy#Etymology_2"
},
{
"word": "suppurant"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹ(j)ʊlənt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpjʊəɹələnt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-purulent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purulent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-purulent.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gnoen",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "гноен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulent"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "etterend"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "etterig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulent"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "märkivä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "märkäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulent"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "eiterig"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "Eiter-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pyódis",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "πυώδης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "gennyes"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "angaíoch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "angúil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "taemataku"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "ropny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gnójnyj",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "гно́йный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnijnýj",
"sense": "consisting of pus",
"word": "гнійни́й"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "gnojasal",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "гноясал"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "märkivä"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pyódis",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "πυώδης"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "gennyedző"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "purulento"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "taemataku"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hnijnýj",
"sense": "leaking or seeping pus",
"word": "гнійни́й"
}
],
"word": "purulent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for purulent meaning in English (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.