"punctualize" meaning in English

See punctualize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: punctualizes [present, singular, third-person], punctualizing [participle, present], punctualized [participle, past], punctualized [past], punctualise [alternative]
Etymology: From punctual + -ize. Etymology templates: {{af|en|punctual|-ize}} punctual + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} punctualize (third-person singular simple present punctualizes, present participle punctualizing, simple past and past participle punctualized)
  1. To render as, or turn into, a point; (specifically, sociology) to consider a conceptual or social network as a single point-like entity or “black box”. Categories (topical): Sociology
    Sense id: en-punctualize-en-verb-CZn5U8X- Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 69 31 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 74 26 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20
  2. (linguistics) To express an action as happening at a specific moment. Categories (topical): Linguistics
    Sense id: en-punctualize-en-verb-uznWQq97 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: punctualization

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "punctualization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "punctual",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "punctual + -ize",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From punctual + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "punctualizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "punctualize (third-person singular simple present punctualizes, present participle punctualizing, simple past and past participle punctualized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sociology",
          "orig": "en:Sociology",
          "parents": [
            "Social sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Robert Sokolowski, Introduction to Phenomenology, →ISBN, page 127:",
          "text": "One of the complaints sometimes made concerning phenomenology is that it seems to substantialize the self, that it makes the ego into a kind of fixed point that escapes its own history […] But phenomenology does not punctualize the self […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Magdalena Nowicka, Transnational Professionals and Their Cosmopolitan Universes, →ISBN, page 181:",
          "text": "Certainly, some networks are easier to punctualize than others. They are network packages, routines, taken for granted.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Joshua A. Braun, This Program Is Brought to You By…: Distributing Television News Online, →ISBN, page 169:",
          "text": "MSNBC.com in 2010 was a quintessentially postmodern organization […] We can speak of its needs, its managerial decisions, and the systems it builds—we can punctualize it, to use the ANT term […] but in doing so, we must ourselves be reflexive about the fact that we are ultimately employing a construction.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Francis Lee, “Enacting the Pandemic: Analyzing Agency, Opacity, and Power in Algorithmic Assemblages”, in Science & Technology Studies, volume 34, number 1, →DOI, page 88, note 9:",
          "text": "The black box metaphor in actor-network theory was never meant to be used to describe a stable state of affairs, but to highlight the human and social tendency to punctualize networks of relations in black boxes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To render as, or turn into, a point; (specifically, sociology) to consider a conceptual or social network as a single point-like entity or “black box”."
      ],
      "id": "en-punctualize-en-verb-CZn5U8X-",
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "turn into",
          "turn into"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "network",
          "network"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "black box",
          "black box"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Gillian Sankoff, The Social Life of Language, →ISBN, page 318:",
          "text": "Among indices of the first type, we find not only adverbs like hier ‘yesterday’, but also a variety of other expressions that serve to punctualize or indicate a specific time.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, Dee Ann Holisky, “Aspect Theory and Georgian Aspect”, in Phillip Tedeschi, Annie Zaenen, editors, Tense and Aspect, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Their distribution is complementary insofar as preverbs mark the punctuality of accomplishments (and some achievements), whereas the doni suffix punctualizes activities and states.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Neil Bermel, Context and the Lexicon in the Development of Russian Aspect, →ISBN, page 402:",
          "text": "The ability to punctualize an act is therefore highly conducive to keeping verbs outside the aspectual system […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express an action as happening at a specific moment."
      ],
      "id": "en-punctualize-en-verb-uznWQq97",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To express an action as happening at a specific moment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "punctualize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "punctualization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "punctual",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "punctual + -ize",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From punctual + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "punctualizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "punctualise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "punctualize (third-person singular simple present punctualizes, present participle punctualizing, simple past and past participle punctualized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sociology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2000, Robert Sokolowski, Introduction to Phenomenology, →ISBN, page 127:",
          "text": "One of the complaints sometimes made concerning phenomenology is that it seems to substantialize the self, that it makes the ego into a kind of fixed point that escapes its own history […] But phenomenology does not punctualize the self […]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Magdalena Nowicka, Transnational Professionals and Their Cosmopolitan Universes, →ISBN, page 181:",
          "text": "Certainly, some networks are easier to punctualize than others. They are network packages, routines, taken for granted.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Joshua A. Braun, This Program Is Brought to You By…: Distributing Television News Online, →ISBN, page 169:",
          "text": "MSNBC.com in 2010 was a quintessentially postmodern organization […] We can speak of its needs, its managerial decisions, and the systems it builds—we can punctualize it, to use the ANT term […] but in doing so, we must ourselves be reflexive about the fact that we are ultimately employing a construction.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021, Francis Lee, “Enacting the Pandemic: Analyzing Agency, Opacity, and Power in Algorithmic Assemblages”, in Science & Technology Studies, volume 34, number 1, →DOI, page 88, note 9:",
          "text": "The black box metaphor in actor-network theory was never meant to be used to describe a stable state of affairs, but to highlight the human and social tendency to punctualize networks of relations in black boxes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To render as, or turn into, a point; (specifically, sociology) to consider a conceptual or social network as a single point-like entity or “black box”."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "render",
          "render"
        ],
        [
          "turn into",
          "turn into"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "sociology",
          "sociology"
        ],
        [
          "network",
          "network"
        ],
        [
          "entity",
          "entity"
        ],
        [
          "black box",
          "black box"
        ]
      ]
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Linguistics"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1980, Gillian Sankoff, The Social Life of Language, →ISBN, page 318:",
          "text": "Among indices of the first type, we find not only adverbs like hier ‘yesterday’, but also a variety of other expressions that serve to punctualize or indicate a specific time.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, Dee Ann Holisky, “Aspect Theory and Georgian Aspect”, in Phillip Tedeschi, Annie Zaenen, editors, Tense and Aspect, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Their distribution is complementary insofar as preverbs mark the punctuality of accomplishments (and some achievements), whereas the doni suffix punctualizes activities and states.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1997, Neil Bermel, Context and the Lexicon in the Development of Russian Aspect, →ISBN, page 402:",
          "text": "The ability to punctualize an act is therefore highly conducive to keeping verbs outside the aspectual system […]",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express an action as happening at a specific moment."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To express an action as happening at a specific moment."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "punctualize"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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