See pseudopassive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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(4) This bed has not been slept in for many years", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A construction where the object of a preposition has been promoted to the role of subject, as in The problem was talked about." ], "id": "en-pseudopassive-en-noun-UFVEpCJ7", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "construction", "construction" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "preposition", "preposition" ], [ "promote", "promote" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A construction where the object of a preposition has been promoted to the role of subject, as in The problem was talked about." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 6 4 37 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with pseudo-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976, Robert Kirsner, “On the subjectless 'pseudo-passive' in Standard Dutch and the semantics of background agents”, in Charles N. Li, editor, Subject and Topic, New York: Academic Press, →OCLC, page 391:", "text": "Consider now the pseudo-passive, Er werd gefloten \"There was whistling.\" Here, just as in the true passive, the morphology asserts high participant not focussed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A construction that removes the subject from an intransitive verb, as in the Dutch sentence Er wordt gefloten (\"[Someone] whistled\")." ], "id": "en-pseudopassive-en-noun-XneHvjYP", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "Dutch", "Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A construction that removes the subject from an intransitive verb, as in the Dutch sentence Er wordt gefloten (\"[Someone] whistled\")." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "impersonal passive" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pseudopassive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pseudo-passive" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pseudopassive" ], "word": "pseudopassive" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pseudo", "3": "passive" }, "expansion": "pseudo- + passive", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From pseudo- + passive.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "pseudopassive", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "en:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 6 4 37 31", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with pseudo-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971, Manindra K. Verma, The Structure of the Noun Phrase in English and Hindi, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, →OCLC, page 157:", "text": "A kind of ‘pseudo-passive’ construction is possible, though, with intransitive verbs having a prepositional phrase complement.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or related to the pseudopassive." ], "id": "en-pseudopassive-en-adj-HLwLdVGe", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Of or related to the pseudopassive." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, G.T. Burstein, V.C. Salter, “The growth of pits during the electrograining of aluminum”, in Madhav Datta, B.R. MacDougall, James Fenton, editors, Proceedings of the Symposium on High Rate Metal Dissolution Processes, Pennington, NJ: Electrochemical Society, →ISBN, page 133:", "text": "The magnitude of the current density within the region is, of course, too high to be regarded as passive in the conventional sense, and we coin the term \"pseudopassive\" to describe it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Nearly passive; relatively passive." ], "id": "en-pseudopassive-en-adj-QQS-Ij1K", "links": [ [ "passive", "passive" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Martin Kantor, Passive-aggression: A Guide for the Therapist, the Patient, and the Victim, Westport, CT: Praeger, →ISBN, page 85:", "text": "Some patients who look passive-aggressive are still pseudopassive-aggressive because though they are difficult, covertly hostile people [...] they are suffering from another emotional disorder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Resembling (something) passive." ], "id": "en-pseudopassive-en-adj-Kdc6-1ty" } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pseudopassive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pseudo-passive" } ], "word": "pseudopassive" }
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(4) This bed has not been slept in for many years", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A construction where the object of a preposition has been promoted to the role of subject, as in The problem was talked about." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "construction", "construction" ], [ "object", "object" ], [ "preposition", "preposition" ], [ "promote", "promote" ], [ "subject", "subject" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A construction where the object of a preposition has been promoted to the role of subject, as in The problem was talked about." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1976, Robert Kirsner, “On the subjectless 'pseudo-passive' in Standard Dutch and the semantics of background agents”, in Charles N. Li, editor, Subject and Topic, New York: Academic Press, →OCLC, page 391:", "text": "Consider now the pseudo-passive, Er werd gefloten \"There was whistling.\" Here, just as in the true passive, the morphology asserts high participant not focussed.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A construction that removes the subject from an intransitive verb, as in the Dutch sentence Er wordt gefloten (\"[Someone] whistled\")." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ], [ "verb", "verb" ], [ "Dutch", "Dutch" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) A construction that removes the subject from an intransitive verb, as in the Dutch sentence Er wordt gefloten (\"[Someone] whistled\")." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "impersonal passive" } ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pseudopassive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pseudo-passive" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pseudopassive" ], "word": "pseudopassive" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with pseudo-", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "pseudo", "3": "passive" }, "expansion": "pseudo- + passive", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From pseudo- + passive.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "?" }, "expansion": "pseudopassive", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Grammar" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1971, Manindra K. Verma, The Structure of the Noun Phrase in English and Hindi, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, →OCLC, page 157:", "text": "A kind of ‘pseudo-passive’ construction is possible, though, with intransitive verbs having a prepositional phrase complement.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or related to the pseudopassive." ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) Of or related to the pseudopassive." ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1996, G.T. Burstein, V.C. Salter, “The growth of pits during the electrograining of aluminum”, in Madhav Datta, B.R. MacDougall, James Fenton, editors, Proceedings of the Symposium on High Rate Metal Dissolution Processes, Pennington, NJ: Electrochemical Society, →ISBN, page 133:", "text": "The magnitude of the current density within the region is, of course, too high to be regarded as passive in the conventional sense, and we coin the term \"pseudopassive\" to describe it.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Nearly passive; relatively passive." ], "links": [ [ "passive", "passive" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Martin Kantor, Passive-aggression: A Guide for the Therapist, the Patient, and the Victim, Westport, CT: Praeger, →ISBN, page 85:", "text": "Some patients who look passive-aggressive are still pseudopassive-aggressive because though they are difficult, covertly hostile people [...] they are suffering from another emotional disorder.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Resembling (something) passive." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pseudopassive.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pseudopassive.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "pseudo-passive" } ], "word": "pseudopassive" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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