"proteome" meaning in English

See proteome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɹəʊtɪəʊm/ [UK] Forms: proteomes [plural]
Etymology: Blend of protein + genome. Etymology templates: {{blend|en|protein|genome}} Blend of protein + genome Head templates: {{en-noun}} proteome (plural proteomes)
  1. (biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome. Categories (topical): Biochemistry, Genetics Hyponyms: secretome, phosphoproteome Derived forms: acetylproteome, epiproteome, exoproteome, immunoproteome, phosphoproteome, selenoproteome, subproteome Related terms: proteomics, proteomic Translations (complete set of proteins): 蛋白組 (Chinese Mandarin), 蛋白组 (dànbáizǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), proteomi (Finnish), Proteom [neuter] (German), πρωτέωμα (protéoma) [neuter] (Greek), πρωτεΐνωμα (proteḯnoma) [neuter] (Greek), proteom (Northern Kurdish), proteoma [masculine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for proteome meaning in English (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "protein",
        "3": "genome"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of protein + genome",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of protein + genome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proteomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proteome (plural proteomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "acetylproteome"
        },
        {
          "word": "epiproteome"
        },
        {
          "word": "exoproteome"
        },
        {
          "word": "immunoproteome"
        },
        {
          "word": "phosphoproteome"
        },
        {
          "word": "selenoproteome"
        },
        {
          "word": "subproteome"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996 January 4, Marc R. Wilkins, “From Proteins to Proteomes: Large Scale Protein Identification by Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Amino Acid Analysis”, in Nature Biotechnology, volume 14, page 61",
          "text": "Two-dimensional (2-D) gel electrophoresis allows the separation of thousands of proteins, and provides the means for separating the proteome (the PROTEin complement expressed by a genOME) of a simple species, or the protein component of a complex tissue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 367",
          "text": "So now the quest is to crack the human proteome – a concept so novel that the term proteome didn't even exist a decade ago.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "word": "secretome"
        },
        {
          "word": "phosphoproteome"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-proteome-en-noun-MrbPtX4Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "genome",
          "genome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "proteomics"
        },
        {
          "word": "proteomic"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "word": "蛋白組"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dànbáizǔ",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "word": "蛋白组"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "word": "proteomi"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Proteom"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "protéoma",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πρωτέωμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "proteḯnoma",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "πρωτεΐνωμα"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "word": "proteom"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "complete set of proteins",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proteoma"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊtɪəʊm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "proteome"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acetylproteome"
    },
    {
      "word": "epiproteome"
    },
    {
      "word": "exoproteome"
    },
    {
      "word": "immunoproteome"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphoproteome"
    },
    {
      "word": "selenoproteome"
    },
    {
      "word": "subproteome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "protein",
        "3": "genome"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of protein + genome",
      "name": "blend"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of protein + genome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proteomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "proteome (plural proteomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "secretome"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphoproteome"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "proteomics"
    },
    {
      "word": "proteomic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 3-syllable words",
        "English blends",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "en:Biochemistry",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996 January 4, Marc R. Wilkins, “From Proteins to Proteomes: Large Scale Protein Identification by Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Amino Acid Analysis”, in Nature Biotechnology, volume 14, page 61",
          "text": "Two-dimensional (2-D) gel electrophoresis allows the separation of thousands of proteins, and provides the means for separating the proteome (the PROTEin complement expressed by a genOME) of a simple species, or the protein component of a complex tissue.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 367",
          "text": "So now the quest is to crack the human proteome – a concept so novel that the term proteome didn't even exist a decade ago.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "protein",
          "protein"
        ],
        [
          "genome",
          "genome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊtɪəʊm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "word": "蛋白組"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dànbáizǔ",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "word": "蛋白组"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "word": "proteomi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Proteom"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "protéoma",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πρωτέωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "proteḯnoma",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "πρωτεΐνωμα"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "word": "proteom"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "complete set of proteins",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proteoma"
    }
  ],
  "word": "proteome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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