"prodrug" meaning in English

See prodrug in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /pɹəʊˈdɹʌɡ/ [UK], /pɹoʊˈdɹʌɡ/ [US] Forms: more prodrug [comparative], most prodrug [superlative]
Etymology: From pro- (“favouring”) + drug. Etymology templates: {{af|en|pro-|drug|t1=favouring}} pro- (“favouring”) + drug Head templates: {{en-adj}} prodrug (comparative more prodrug, superlative most prodrug)
  1. In favour of recreational drugs.
    Sense id: en-prodrug-en-adj-5PowP4zZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with pro- Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with pro-: 79 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɹəʊ.dɹʌɡ/ [UK], /ˈpɹoʊ.dɹʌɡ/ [US] Forms: prodrugs [plural]
Etymology: From pro- (“substitute for”) + drug. Etymology templates: {{af|en|pro-|drug|t1=substitute for}} pro- (“substitute for”) + drug Head templates: {{en-noun}} prodrug (plural prodrugs)
  1. (pharmacology) A drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound. Categories (topical): Pharmaceutical drugs Translations (drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound): prodrug (Hungarian), előanyag (Hungarian), gyógyszer-előanyag (Hungarian), előgyógyszer (Hungarian), prodrog (Hungarian), profarmaco [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-prodrug-en-noun-LBu5HAF3 Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for prodrug meaning in English (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro-",
        "3": "drug",
        "t1": "substitute for"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“substitute for”) + drug",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“substitute for”) + drug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prodrugs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prodrug (plural prodrugs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound."
      ],
      "id": "en-prodrug-en-noun-LBu5HAF3",
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "administered",
          "administered"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ],
        [
          "metabolised",
          "metabolised"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) A drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
          "word": "prodrug"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
          "word": "előanyag"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
          "word": "gyógyszer-előanyag"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
          "word": "előgyógyszer"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
          "word": "prodrog"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "profarmaco"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.dɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.dɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prodrug"
  ],
  "word": "prodrug"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro-",
        "3": "drug",
        "t1": "favouring"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“favouring”) + drug",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“favouring”) + drug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prodrug",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prodrug",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prodrug (comparative more prodrug, superlative most prodrug)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with pro-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1972, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws, World Drug Traffic and Its Impact on U.S. Security: The hashish trail",
          "text": "In France, the antidrug law forbids all forms of prodrug propaganda.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In favour of recreational drugs."
      ],
      "id": "en-prodrug-en-adj-5PowP4zZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "recreational drug",
          "recreational drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəʊˈdɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈdɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prodrug"
  ],
  "word": "prodrug"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with pro-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro-",
        "3": "drug",
        "t1": "substitute for"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“substitute for”) + drug",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“substitute for”) + drug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prodrugs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prodrug (plural prodrugs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "drug",
          "drug"
        ],
        [
          "administered",
          "administered"
        ],
        [
          "inactive",
          "inactive"
        ],
        [
          "metabolised",
          "metabolised"
        ],
        [
          "active",
          "active"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pharmacology) A drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pharmacology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹəʊ.dɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɹoʊ.dɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
      "word": "prodrug"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
      "word": "előanyag"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
      "word": "gyógyszer-előanyag"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
      "word": "előgyógyszer"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
      "word": "prodrog"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "drug that is administered in an inactive form that is metabolised in the body into a biologically active compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "profarmaco"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prodrug"
  ],
  "word": "prodrug"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with pro-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pro-",
        "3": "drug",
        "t1": "favouring"
      },
      "expansion": "pro- (“favouring”) + drug",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pro- (“favouring”) + drug.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prodrug",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prodrug",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prodrug (comparative more prodrug, superlative most prodrug)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1972, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee to Investigate the Administration of the Internal Security Act and Other Internal Security Laws, World Drug Traffic and Its Impact on U.S. Security: The hashish trail",
          "text": "In France, the antidrug law forbids all forms of prodrug propaganda.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In favour of recreational drugs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recreational drug",
          "recreational drug"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹəʊˈdɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pɹoʊˈdɹʌɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "prodrug"
  ],
  "word": "prodrug"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.