See proband in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for proband meaning in English (2.2kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "probands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "proband (plural probands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "probandwise"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Helene V. Fatt, Genetics for Primary Eye Care Practitioners, page 82",
"text": "The proband was 8 years old and had a dyseidetic pattern, as did his father, who was also tested.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual who presents with a genetic disorder or other specific characteristic, when this leads to the investigation of the individual's family"
],
"id": "en-proband-en-noun-77a5PYG5",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics, medicine) An individual who presents with a genetic disorder or other specific characteristic, when this leads to the investigation of the individual's family"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "propositus"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "subject of genealogy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proband"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "subject of genealogy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proband"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"proband"
]
}
],
"word": "proband"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "probandwise"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "probands",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "proband (plural probands)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Genetics",
"en:Medicine",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1992, Helene V. Fatt, Genetics for Primary Eye Care Practitioners, page 82",
"text": "The proband was 8 years old and had a dyseidetic pattern, as did his father, who was also tested.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An individual who presents with a genetic disorder or other specific characteristic, when this leads to the investigation of the individual's family"
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"family",
"family"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics, medicine) An individual who presents with a genetic disorder or other specific characteristic, when this leads to the investigation of the individual's family"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"proband"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "propositus"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "subject of genealogy",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "proband"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "subject of genealogy",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "proband"
}
],
"word": "proband"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.