"presynaptic" meaning in English

See presynaptic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From pre- + synaptic. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|synaptic}} pre- + synaptic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} presynaptic (not comparable)
  1. (cytology) In a synapse, of or pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Cytology Synonyms: pre-synaptic Related terms: postsynaptic, presynapsis Translations (pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter): présynaptique (French), προσυναπτικός (prosynaptikós) [masculine] (Greek), preszinaptikus (Hungarian), pêşgehînke (Northern Kurdish), пресинаптический (presinaptičeskij) (Russian), presynaptisk (Swedish)

Alternative forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "synaptic"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + synaptic",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + synaptic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
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      "expansion": "presynaptic (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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          "source": "w"
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        {
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          "name": "English terms prefixed with pre-",
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        },
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cytology",
          "orig": "en:Cytology",
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In a synapse, of or pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft."
      ],
      "id": "en-presynaptic-en-adj-XCVSFJEZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cytology",
          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "synapse",
          "synapse"
        ],
        [
          "neuron",
          "neuron"
        ],
        [
          "neurotransmitter",
          "neurotransmitter"
        ],
        [
          "synaptic cleft",
          "synaptic cleft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) In a synapse, of or pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "postsynaptic"
        },
        {
          "word": "presynapsis"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pre-synaptic"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
          "word": "présynaptique"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "prosynaptikós",
          "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "προσυναπτικός"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
          "word": "preszinaptikus"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
          "word": "pêşgehînke"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "presinaptičeskij",
          "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
          "word": "пресинаптический"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
          "word": "presynaptisk"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "presynaptic"
}
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        "3": "synaptic"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pre- + synaptic.",
  "head_templates": [
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    {
      "word": "postsynaptic"
    },
    {
      "word": "presynapsis"
    }
  ],
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        "Terms with Swedish translations",
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      ],
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          "cytology"
        ],
        [
          "synapse",
          "synapse"
        ],
        [
          "neuron",
          "neuron"
        ],
        [
          "neurotransmitter",
          "neurotransmitter"
        ],
        [
          "synaptic cleft",
          "synaptic cleft"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cytology) In a synapse, of or pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "cytology",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pre-synaptic"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
      "word": "présynaptique"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "prosynaptikós",
      "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "προσυναπτικός"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
      "word": "preszinaptikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
      "word": "pêşgehînke"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "presinaptičeskij",
      "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
      "word": "пресинаптический"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "pertaining to the neuron that releases neurotransmitter",
      "word": "presynaptisk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "presynaptic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for presynaptic meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.