See prescriptive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "praescriptivus",
"t": "relating to a legal exception"
},
"expansion": "Latin praescriptivus (“relating to a legal exception”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praescriptivus (“relating to a legal exception”), from praescript- (“directed in writing”), from the verb praescribere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more prescriptive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most prescriptive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prescriptive (comparative more prescriptive, superlative most prescriptive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧scrip‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"of grammar and usage"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "descriptive"
},
{
"word": "proscriptive"
},
{
"word": "nonprescriptive"
}
],
"categories": [
{
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "48 46 3 3",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "47 48 3 2",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prescriptively"
},
{
"word": "prescriptiveness"
},
{
"word": "prescriptivism"
},
{
"word": "prescriptivist"
},
{
"word": "prescriptivity"
},
{
"word": "prescriptive ethics"
},
{
"word": "prescriptive grammar"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, Transformational Grammar, Cambridge: University Press, →ISBN, page 8:",
"text": "For one thing, spoken language tends to be less subjected to prescriptive\n pressures than written language, and hence is a less artificial medium of com-\n munication (written language is often a kind of 'censored' version of spoken\n language). [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard."
],
"id": "en-prescriptive-en-adj-POCO9QwN",
"links": [
[
"prescribing",
"prescribe"
],
[
"enjoin",
"enjoin"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "prescribe"
},
{
"word": "prescription"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "normative"
},
{
"word": "præscriptive"
},
{
"word": "praescriptive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "normativen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "нормативен"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "hevdvunnin"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "siðbundin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "normgebunden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "durch Vorgaben diktiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "vorschreibend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "durch Vorschriften (postpositioned)",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "durch Vorgaben (postpositioned)",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihanteki na",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "規範的な"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žuramlasan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "журамласан"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "preskryptywny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "dyrektywalny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "prescriptiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predpísyvajuščij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "предпи́сывающий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "normatívnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "нормати́вный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "preskriptiv"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈskɹɪptɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-prescriptive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-prescriptive.ogg/En-us-prescriptive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-prescriptive.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪptɪv"
}
],
"word": "prescriptive"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prescriptively"
},
{
"word": "prescriptiveness"
},
{
"word": "prescriptivism"
},
{
"word": "prescriptivist"
},
{
"word": "prescriptivity"
},
{
"word": "prescriptive ethics"
},
{
"word": "prescriptive grammar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "praescriptivus",
"t": "relating to a legal exception"
},
"expansion": "Latin praescriptivus (“relating to a legal exception”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin praescriptivus (“relating to a legal exception”), from praescript- (“directed in writing”), from the verb praescribere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more prescriptive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most prescriptive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "prescriptive (comparative more prescriptive, superlative most prescriptive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pre‧scrip‧tive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "prescribe"
},
{
"word": "prescription"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"of grammar and usage"
],
"tags": [
"especially"
],
"word": "descriptive"
},
{
"word": "proscriptive"
},
{
"word": "nonprescriptive"
}
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"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪptɪv",
"Rhymes:English/ɪptɪv/3 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988, Andrew Radford, Transformational Grammar, Cambridge: University Press, →ISBN, page 8:",
"text": "For one thing, spoken language tends to be less subjected to prescriptive\n pressures than written language, and hence is a less artificial medium of com-\n munication (written language is often a kind of 'censored' version of spoken\n language). [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard."
],
"links": [
[
"prescribing",
"prescribe"
],
[
"enjoin",
"enjoin"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"norm",
"norm"
],
[
"standard",
"standard"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "normative"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɹɪˈskɹɪptɪv/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-prescriptive.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-prescriptive.ogg/En-us-prescriptive.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/En-us-prescriptive.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪptɪv"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "præscriptive"
},
{
"word": "praescriptive"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "normativen",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "нормативен"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "hevdvunnin"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "siðbundin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "normgebunden"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "durch Vorgaben diktiert"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "vorschreibend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "durch Vorschriften (postpositioned)",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"note": "durch Vorgaben (postpositioned)",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kihanteki na",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "規範的な"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "žuramlasan",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "журамласан"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "preskryptywny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "dyrektywalny"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
],
"word": "prescriptiv"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "predpísyvajuščij",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "предпи́сывающий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "normatívnyj",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "нормати́вный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "of or pertaining to prescribing or enjoining, especially an action or behavior based on a norm or standard",
"word": "preskriptiv"
}
],
"word": "prescriptive"
}
Download raw JSONL data for prescriptive meaning in English (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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