"prescriptivist" meaning in English

See prescriptivist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav Forms: more prescriptivist [comparative], most prescriptivist [superlative]
Etymology: From prescriptive + -ist. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|prescriptive|ist}} prescriptive + -ist Head templates: {{en-adj}} prescriptivist (comparative more prescriptivist, superlative most prescriptivist)
  1. Having a tendency to prescribe. Synonyms: prescriptionistic, prescriptivistic Translations (Translations): preskriptivistinen (Finnish), präskriptivistisch (German), preskryptywistyczny (Polish)
    Sense id: en-prescriptivist-en-adj-AneqfjdP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prescriptionist Related terms: prescribe, prescriptivism, prescriptivistic

Noun

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav Forms: prescriptivists [plural]
Etymology: From prescriptive + -ist. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|prescriptive|ist}} prescriptive + -ist Head templates: {{en-noun}} prescriptivist (plural prescriptivists)
  1. (linguistics) Someone who lays down rules regarding language usage, or who believes that traditional norms of language usage should be upheld. Categories (topical): Linguistics, Occupations Related terms: grammarian Translations (Translations): preskriptivisti (Finnish), Präskriptivist [masculine] (German), preskryptywista [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-prescriptivist-en-noun-oikVux0e Disambiguation of Occupations: 14 86 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ist, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 27 73 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ist: 31 69 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 72 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 75 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 26 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 26 74 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prescriptionist Related terms: prescribe, prescriptivism, prescriptivistic

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "descriptionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptivist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prescriptive",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "prescriptive + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prescriptive + -ist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prescriptivists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prescriptivist (plural prescriptivists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescribe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescriptivism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescriptivistic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ist",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001 April, David Foster Wallace, “Tense Present: Democracy, English, and the Wars over Usage”, in Harper's Magazine:",
          "text": "The plutocratic tone and styptic wit of Safire and Newman and the best of the Prescriptivists is often modeled after the mandarin-Brit personas of Eric Partridge and H. W. Fowler, the same Twin Towers of scholarly Prescriptivism whom Garner talks about revering as a kid.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who lays down rules regarding language usage, or who believes that traditional norms of language usage should be upheld."
      ],
      "id": "en-prescriptivist-en-noun-oikVux0e",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "norms",
          "norms"
        ],
        [
          "upheld",
          "upheld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Someone who lays down rules regarding language usage, or who believes that traditional norms of language usage should be upheld."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "grammarian"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "preskriptivisti"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Präskriptivist"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "preskryptywista"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescriptionist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prescriptivist"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "descriptionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptionistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptivist"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptivistic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prescriptive",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "prescriptive + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prescriptive + -ist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prescriptivist",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prescriptivist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prescriptivist (comparative more prescriptivist, superlative most prescriptivist)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescribe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescriptivism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescriptivistic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes, page 312:",
          "text": "In short, they tend to present Indian English as nothing more than \"standard\" English with a select collection of lexical peculiarities tacked on, as it were, many of which would be regarded as \"errors\" by prescriptivist language scholars.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a tendency to prescribe."
      ],
      "id": "en-prescriptivist-en-adj-AneqfjdP",
      "links": [
        [
          "prescribe",
          "prescribe"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "prescriptionistic"
        },
        {
          "word": "prescriptivistic"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "preskriptivistinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "präskriptivistisch"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "preskryptywistyczny"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "prescriptionist"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prescriptivist"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "descriptionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptivist"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ist",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prescriptive",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "prescriptive + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prescriptive + -ist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prescriptivists",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prescriptivist (plural prescriptivists)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prescribe"
    },
    {
      "word": "prescriptivism"
    },
    {
      "word": "prescriptivistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "grammarian"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001 April, David Foster Wallace, “Tense Present: Democracy, English, and the Wars over Usage”, in Harper's Magazine:",
          "text": "The plutocratic tone and styptic wit of Safire and Newman and the best of the Prescriptivists is often modeled after the mandarin-Brit personas of Eric Partridge and H. W. Fowler, the same Twin Towers of scholarly Prescriptivism whom Garner talks about revering as a kid.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Someone who lays down rules regarding language usage, or who believes that traditional norms of language usage should be upheld."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ],
        [
          "traditional",
          "traditional"
        ],
        [
          "norms",
          "norms"
        ],
        [
          "upheld",
          "upheld"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) Someone who lays down rules regarding language usage, or who believes that traditional norms of language usage should be upheld."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-prescriptivist.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prescriptionist"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "preskriptivisti"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Präskriptivist"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "preskryptywista"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prescriptivist"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "descriptionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptionistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptivist"
    },
    {
      "word": "descriptivistic"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ist",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Translation table header lacks gloss",
    "en:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prescriptive",
        "3": "ist"
      },
      "expansion": "prescriptive + -ist",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From prescriptive + -ist.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more prescriptivist",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most prescriptivist",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "prescriptivist (comparative more prescriptivist, superlative most prescriptivist)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prescribe"
    },
    {
      "word": "prescriptivism"
    },
    {
      "word": "prescriptivistic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, James Lambert, “Beyond Hobson-Jobson: A new lexicography for Indian English”, in World Englishes, page 312:",
          "text": "In short, they tend to present Indian English as nothing more than \"standard\" English with a select collection of lexical peculiarities tacked on, as it were, many of which would be regarded as \"errors\" by prescriptivist language scholars.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having a tendency to prescribe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prescribe",
          "prescribe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
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    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prescriptionist"
    },
    {
      "word": "prescriptionistic"
    },
    {
      "word": "prescriptivistic"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "preskriptivistinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "präskriptivistisch"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "preskryptywistyczny"
    }
  ],
  "word": "prescriptivist"
}

Download raw JSONL data for prescriptivist meaning in English (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.