"preimage" meaning in English

See preimage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: preimages [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪmɪdʒ Etymology: pre- + image. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|pre|image}} pre- + image Head templates: {{en-noun}} preimage (plural preimages)
  1. (mathematics) For a given function, the set of all elements of the domain that are mapped into a given subset of the codomain; (formally) given a function ƒ : X → Y and a subset B ⊆ Y, the set ƒ⁻¹(B) = {x ∈ X : ƒ(x) ∈ B}. Wikipedia link: Preimage Categories (topical): Mathematics Synonyms (set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function): inverse image Hyponyms (set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function): kernel Derived forms: preimage attack Related terms: image Translations (set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function): 原像 (yuánxiàng) (Chinese Mandarin), prabildo (Esperanto), kontraŭbildo (Esperanto), malbildo (Esperanto), alkukuva (Finnish), préimage [feminine] (French), image réciproque [feminine] (French), Urbild [neuter] (German), przeciwobraz [masculine] (Polish), pré-imagem [feminine] (Portuguese), imagen inversa [feminine] (Spanish), antiimagen [feminine] (Spanish), contraimagen [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for preimage meaning in English (5.1kB)

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pre",
        "3": "image"
      },
      "expansion": "pre- + image",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "pre- + image.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preimages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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      "expansion": "preimage (plural preimages)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "preimage attack"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The preimage of #x5C;#x7B;4,9#x5C;#x7D; under the function f#x3A;#x5C;R#x5C;rightarrow#x5C;R#x3A;f(x)#x3D;x² is the set #x5C;#x7B;-3,-2,#x2B;2,#x2B;3#x5C;#x7D;.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1967 [Academic Press], Francois Treves, Topological Vector Spaces, Distributions and Kernels, 2006, Dover, page 22,\nThe preimage of a neighborhood U of 0 in E must be a neighborhood of (0,x), since (0,x) is mapped into 0."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Sergei K. Lando, Alexander K. Zvonkin, Graphs on Surfaces and Their Applications, Springer, page 56",
          "text": "Previously, maps and hypermaps were constructed as the preimages of a segment joining two of the three critical values.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Oded Goldreich, Foundations of Cryptography: A Primer, now Publishers, page 24",
          "text": "Loosely speaking, saying that a function f is one-way implies that given y (in the range of f) it is infeasible to find a preimage of y under f.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For a given function, the set of all elements of the domain that are mapped into a given subset of the codomain; (formally) given a function ƒ : X → Y and a subset B ⊆ Y, the set ƒ⁻¹(B) = {x ∈ X : ƒ(x) ∈ B}."
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "word": "kernel"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-preimage-en-noun-z38YkgRB",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "codomain",
          "codomain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) For a given function, the set of all elements of the domain that are mapped into a given subset of the codomain; (formally) given a function ƒ : X → Y and a subset B ⊆ Y, the set ƒ⁻¹(B) = {x ∈ X : ƒ(x) ∈ B}."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "image"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "word": "inverse image"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yuánxiàng",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "word": "原像"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "word": "prabildo"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "word": "kontraŭbildo"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "word": "malbildo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "word": "alkukuva"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "préimage"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "image réciproque"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Urbild"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "przeciwobraz"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pré-imagem"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "imagen inversa"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "antiimagen"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "contraimagen"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Preimage"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪmɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preimage"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "preimage attack"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "pre",
        "3": "image"
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      "expansion": "pre- + image",
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  "etymology_text": "pre- + image.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "preimages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "preimage (plural preimages)",
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    {
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "word": "kernel"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "image"
    }
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms prefixed with pre-",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪmɪdʒ",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪmɪdʒ/3 syllables",
        "en:Mathematics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The preimage of #x5C;#x7B;4,9#x5C;#x7D; under the function f#x3A;#x5C;R#x5C;rightarrow#x5C;R#x3A;f(x)#x3D;x² is the set #x5C;#x7B;-3,-2,#x2B;2,#x2B;3#x5C;#x7D;.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "1967 [Academic Press], Francois Treves, Topological Vector Spaces, Distributions and Kernels, 2006, Dover, page 22,\nThe preimage of a neighborhood U of 0 in E must be a neighborhood of (0,x), since (0,x) is mapped into 0."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, Sergei K. Lando, Alexander K. Zvonkin, Graphs on Surfaces and Their Applications, Springer, page 56",
          "text": "Previously, maps and hypermaps were constructed as the preimages of a segment joining two of the three critical values.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2005, Oded Goldreich, Foundations of Cryptography: A Primer, now Publishers, page 24",
          "text": "Loosely speaking, saying that a function f is one-way implies that given y (in the range of f) it is infeasible to find a preimage of y under f.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "For a given function, the set of all elements of the domain that are mapped into a given subset of the codomain; (formally) given a function ƒ : X → Y and a subset B ⊆ Y, the set ƒ⁻¹(B) = {x ∈ X : ƒ(x) ∈ B}."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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        [
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        [
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          "domain"
        ],
        [
          "codomain",
          "codomain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) For a given function, the set of all elements of the domain that are mapped into a given subset of the codomain; (formally) given a function ƒ : X → Y and a subset B ⊆ Y, the set ƒ⁻¹(B) = {x ∈ X : ƒ(x) ∈ B}."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Preimage"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪmɪdʒ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "word": "inverse image"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yuánxiàng",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "word": "原像"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "word": "prabildo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "word": "kontraŭbildo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "word": "malbildo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "word": "alkukuva"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "préimage"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "image réciproque"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Urbild"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "przeciwobraz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pré-imagem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "imagen inversa"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "antiimagen"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "set of all elements that map into a given subset of the codomain of a function",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "contraimagen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "preimage"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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