See playful in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "playful as a kitten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "playfully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "playfulness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pleiful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pleiful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "play",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "play + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pleiful, equivalent to play + -ful.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "playfuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more playful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "playfullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most playful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "playfuller",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "playful (comparative playfuller or more playful, superlative playfullest or most playful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Actually, we are pretty playful in our romantic life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liking play, prone to play frequently, such as a child or kitten; rather sportive."
],
"id": "en-playful-en-adj-wubeBR1I",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"sportive",
"sportive"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "igriv",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "игрив"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "enjogassat"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "juganer"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "oynaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "hravý"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "petolema"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "leikkisä"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "folâtre"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "enjoué"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "joueur"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "xoguetón"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "brincador"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "rebuldeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "verspielt"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paichnidiáris",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "παιχνιδιάρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paigniṓdēs",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "παιγνιώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "saraki"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ohev misḥakim",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "אוהב משחקים"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishta'shea",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "משתעשע"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishtovev",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "משתובב"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "mutkikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "giocherellone"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "giocondo"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgiteki",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "遊戯的"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "lūdibundus"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "draisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "jautrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ígriv",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "и́грив"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rázigran",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "ра́зигран"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "pukutākaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "pūtakaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "brincalhão"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "igrívyj",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "игри́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "cluicheach"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "за̀игра̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ра̏зигра̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zàigrān"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rȁzigrān"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "oyïnzak",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "ойынзак"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "juguetón"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "lekfull"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "oyuncu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "oyunbaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 3 4 3",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shpilevdik",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "שפּילעוודיק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 37 28 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 61 24 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 75 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 68 13 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 80 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 45 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 58 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "14 58 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 58 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 52 23 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 57 20 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 65 22 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 74 17 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 60 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 68 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 58 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 61 20 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 59 20 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 77 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Guaraní translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 62 20 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "6 69 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 60 21 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 71 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 71 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 73 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 58 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 58 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 58 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 58 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 90 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Tupi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 56 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "11 53 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 71 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 57 23 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 59 22 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 90 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "5 76 16 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 59 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "12 59 22 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 66 18 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "John is a playful fellow.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A party hat is a playful conical hat people wear at parties.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 October, “The winter timetables of British Railways: Southern Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 593:",
"text": "Why this already very fast train should be speeded up still further, when none of the other more easily timed S.R. West of England trains has a single minute pared from its schedule, is unexplained - unless this is a playful dig at the Western Region, most of whose expresses, by reason of additional stops, will be decelerated from the same date.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome, frisky."
],
"id": "en-playful-en-adj-O-7zDcwy",
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"humor",
"humor"
],
[
"jest",
"jest"
],
[
"frolic",
"frolic"
],
[
"frisky",
"frisky"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "zarafatcıl"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šegovit",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "шеговит"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakačliv",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "закачлив"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "ŝercema"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "hauska"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "a'liz",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "עליז"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mesha'shea",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "משעשע"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "naljakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "šuutkikas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "cleasach"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "divertente"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "buffo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "lascīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "draisks"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "jautrs"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šégovit",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "ше́говит"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pálav",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "па́лав"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "oryb"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "ory"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "żartobliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "divertido"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutlívyj",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "шутли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ра̏зигра̄н"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rȁzigrān"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 87 9 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "divertido"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 29 44 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A brainteaser is a playful puzzle posed as a test of intelligence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, recreational, not serious."
],
"id": "en-playful-en-adj-kEXldWld",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"recreational",
"recreational"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 94 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "hauska"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 94 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "viihdyttävä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 94 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "ludico"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 94 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "lúdico"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was a rather playful artist.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"experimental."
],
"id": "en-playful-en-adj-nvPiSb~B",
"links": [
[
"experimental",
"experimental"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleɪfəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-playful.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪfəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪfʊl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "playfull"
}
],
"word": "playful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Dutch translations",
"Requests for review of German translations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Norwegian translations",
"Requests for review of Russian translations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪfəl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪfəl/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/eɪfʊl",
"Rhymes:English/eɪfʊl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Guaraní translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Tupi translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Southern Altai translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "playful as a kitten"
},
{
"word": "playfully"
},
{
"word": "playfulness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pleiful"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pleiful",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "play",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "play + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pleiful, equivalent to play + -ful.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "playfuller",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more playful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "playfullest",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "most playful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "playfuller",
"2": "more"
},
"expansion": "playful (comparative playfuller or more playful, superlative playfullest or most playful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Actually, we are pretty playful in our romantic life.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"liking play, prone to play frequently, such as a child or kitten; rather sportive."
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"sportive",
"sportive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "John is a playful fellow.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "A party hat is a playful conical hat people wear at parties.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1961 October, “The winter timetables of British Railways: Southern Region”, in Trains Illustrated, page 593:",
"text": "Why this already very fast train should be speeded up still further, when none of the other more easily timed S.R. West of England trains has a single minute pared from its schedule, is unexplained - unless this is a playful dig at the Western Region, most of whose expresses, by reason of additional stops, will be decelerated from the same date.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome, frisky."
],
"links": [
[
"funny",
"funny"
],
[
"humor",
"humor"
],
[
"jest",
"jest"
],
[
"frolic",
"frolic"
],
[
"frisky",
"frisky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A brainteaser is a playful puzzle posed as a test of intelligence.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun, recreational, not serious."
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
],
[
"recreational",
"recreational"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was a rather playful artist.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"experimental."
],
"links": [
[
"experimental",
"experimental"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpleɪfəl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-playful.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-playful.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪfəl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪfʊl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "playfull"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "igriv",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "игрив"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "enjogassat"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "juganer"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "oynaq"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "hravý"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "petolema"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "leikkisä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "folâtre"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "enjoué"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "joueur"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "xoguetón"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "brincador"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "rebuldeiro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "verspielt"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "paichnidiáris",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "παιχνιδιάρης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "paigniṓdēs",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "παιγνιώδης"
},
{
"code": "gn",
"lang": "Guaraní",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "saraki"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ohev misḥakim",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "אוהב משחקים"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishta'shea",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "משתעשע"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mishtovev",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "משתובב"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "mutkikas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "giocherellone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "giocondo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūgiteki",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "遊戯的"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "lūdibundus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "draisks"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "jautrs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "ígriv",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "и́грив"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "rázigran",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "ра́зигран"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "pukutākaro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "pūtakaro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "brincalhão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "igrívyj",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "игри́вый"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "cluicheach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "за̀игра̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ра̏зигра̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "zàigrān"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rȁzigrān"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "oyïnzak",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "ойынзак"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "juguetón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "lekfull"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "oyuncu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "oyunbaz"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shpilevdik",
"sense": "liking or prone to play",
"word": "שפּילעוודיק"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "zarafatcıl"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šegovit",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "шеговит"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakačliv",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "закачлив"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "ŝercema"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "hauska"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "a'liz",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "עליז"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mesha'shea",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "משעשע"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "naljakas"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "šuutkikas"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "cleasach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "divertente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "buffo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "lascīvus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "draisks"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "jautrs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šégovit",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "ше́говит"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pálav",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "па́лав"
},
{
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "oryb"
},
{
"code": "tpw",
"lang": "Old Tupi",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "ory"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "żartobliwy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "divertido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šutlívyj",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "шутли́вый"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ра̏зигра̄н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "rȁzigrān"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "funny, humorous, jesting, frolicsome",
"word": "divertido"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "hauska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "viihdyttävä"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "ludico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "fun, recreational, not serious",
"word": "lúdico"
}
],
"word": "playful"
}
Download raw JSONL data for playful meaning in English (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.