See plasmon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plasma",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "plasma + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From plasma + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plasmons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plasmon (plural plasmons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Astronomy",
"orig": "en:Astronomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magnetoplasmon"
},
{
"word": "plasmonic"
},
{
"word": "surface plasmon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quantum of waves produced by the collective effects of large numbers of electrons when disturbed from equilibrium."
],
"id": "en-plasmon-en-noun-NVGtegl7",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"quantum",
"quantum"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"electron",
"electron"
],
[
"equilibrium",
"equilibrium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, astronomy) The quantum of waves produced by the collective effects of large numbers of electrons when disturbed from equilibrium."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "phonon"
},
{
"word": "photon"
},
{
"word": "plasmonics"
}
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "děnglítǐzǐ",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "等離體子 /等离体子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "diànjiāngzǐ",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "電漿子 /电浆子"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Plasmon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "purazumon",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "プラズモン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "peullajeumon",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "플라즈몬"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plazmon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plazmón",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плазмо́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmón"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplazmɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "plasmon"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cytoplasm",
"3": "on",
"alt1": "(cyto)plasm",
"id2": "unit"
},
"expansion": "(cyto)plasm + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (cyto)plasm + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plasmons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plasmon (plural plasmons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Genetics",
"orig": "en:Genetics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -on (unit)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "homoplasmon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"All the genetic material outside the cell nucleus."
],
"id": "en-plasmon-en-noun-SLLacVLD",
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"cell nucleus",
"cell nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) All the genetic material outside the cell nucleus."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplazmɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "plasmon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -on",
"English terms suffixed with -on (unit)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "magnetoplasmon"
},
{
"word": "plasmonic"
},
{
"word": "surface plasmon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "plasma",
"3": "on"
},
"expansion": "plasma + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From plasma + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plasmons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plasmon (plural plasmons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "phonon"
},
{
"word": "photon"
},
{
"word": "plasmonics"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Astronomy",
"en:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"The quantum of waves produced by the collective effects of large numbers of electrons when disturbed from equilibrium."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"quantum",
"quantum"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
],
[
"collective",
"collective"
],
[
"electron",
"electron"
],
[
"equilibrium",
"equilibrium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, astronomy) The quantum of waves produced by the collective effects of large numbers of electrons when disturbed from equilibrium."
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplazmɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "děnglítǐzǐ",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "等離體子 /等离体子"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "diànjiāngzǐ",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "電漿子 /电浆子"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmon"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Plasmon"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmone"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "purazumon",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "プラズモン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "peullajeumon",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"word": "플라즈몬"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plazmon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "plazmón",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плазмо́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "quantum of waves",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plasmón"
}
],
"word": "plasmon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -on (unit)",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "homoplasmon"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cytoplasm",
"3": "on",
"alt1": "(cyto)plasm",
"id2": "unit"
},
"expansion": "(cyto)plasm + -on",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (cyto)plasm + -on.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plasmons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plasmon (plural plasmons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Genetics"
],
"glosses": [
"All the genetic material outside the cell nucleus."
],
"links": [
[
"genetics",
"genetics"
],
[
"genetic",
"genetic"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"cell nucleus",
"cell nucleus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(genetics) All the genetic material outside the cell nucleus."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"genetics",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplazmɒn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "plasmon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for plasmon meaning in English (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.