"phosphine" meaning in English

See phosphine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfɒsfiːn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav [Southern-England] Forms: phosphines [plural]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os Proto-Hellenic *pʰáwos Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos) Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs) Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek -φόρος (-phóros) Ancient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros)bor. Latin phōsphorusbor. English phosphorusclip. English phosph- Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English phosphine From phosph- + -ine. Etymology templates: {{etymon|en|:af|phosph-|-ine<id:chemistry>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os Proto-Hellenic *pʰáwos Ancient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos) Ancient Greek φῶς (phôs) Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō Ancient Greek φέρω (phérō) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek -φόρος (-phóros) Ancient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros)bor. Latin phōsphorusbor. English phosphorusclip. English phosph- Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Italic *-īnos Latin -īnusder. Old French -inbor. Middle English -in English -ine English phosphine [Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "light-bearing", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "shine", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰeh₂-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰéh₂os", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pʰáwos", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φᾰ́ος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φῶς", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "carry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bear", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "to be carrying", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bear", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰer-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*bʰéreti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*pʰérō", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φέρω", "gloss" : "carry, bring", "lang" : "grc" }, { "id" : "o-grade", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "thematic", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-os", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Hellenic", "term" : "*-os", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "grk-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-ος", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "-φόρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Ancient Greek", "term" : "φωσφόρος", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "grc" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "phōsphorus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosphorus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword" : "clipping" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosph-", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }, { "id" : "chemistry", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectives of materials", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "verbal adjectives", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-nós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-iHnos", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-īnos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īnus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "-in", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "-ine", "lang" : "en" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "phosphine", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="phosphine"> From phosph- + -ine. Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} phosphine (countable and uncountable, plural phosphines)
  1. (inorganic chemistry, uncountable) A toxic gas, chemical formula PH₃. Tags: uncountable Synonyms: hydride of phosphorus Translations (PH3): fosfina [feminine] (Catalan), 磷化氫 /磷化氢 (leon⁴ faa³ hing¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 磷化氫 /磷化氢 (línhuàqīng) (Chinese Mandarin), fosfiini (Finnish), phosphine [feminine] (French), Phosphin [neuter] (German), φωσφίνη (fosfíni) [feminine] (Greek), foszfin (Hungarian), fosfina [feminine] (Italian), ホスフィン (hosufin) (Japanese), фосфин (fosfıyn) (Kazakh), 포스핀 (poseupin) (Korean), fosfina [feminine] (Spanish), fosfin (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-phosphine-en-noun-WgiMtUTS Categories (other): Inorganic compounds, English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry) Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry): 33 31 36 Topics: chemistry, inorganic-chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'PH3': 82 6 12
  2. (organic chemistry, countable) Any alkyl or aryl derivative of this compound, PR₃ (where at least one R is not H), Tags: countable Translations (PR3): (leon⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), (lìn) (Chinese Mandarin), ホスフィン (hosufin) (Japanese), 포스핀 (poseupin) (Korean)
    Sense id: en-phosphine-en-noun-rg-21BVl Categories (other): Organic chemistry, English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry) Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry): 33 31 36 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'PR3': 0 100 0
  3. (dyeing) Chrysaniline, often in the form of a salt. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-phosphine-en-noun-K~CQQcfI Categories (other): English entries with etymology texts, English entries with etymology trees, English entries with etymon, English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with phosph-, English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry), Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Kazakh translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology texts: 32 24 44 Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 32 24 44 Disambiguation of English entries with etymon: 33 22 46 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 19 47 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with phosph-: 23 28 50 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry): 33 31 36 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 30 17 53 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 30 16 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 14 53 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 16 54 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 24 15 61 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 24 13 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 16 62 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 31 23 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 31 23 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 22 15 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 22 15 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Kazakh translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 23 16 61 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 28 21 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 20 12 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 22 16 62 Topics: business, dyeing, manufacturing, textiles
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: phosphane, phosphorus hydride, phosphureted hydrogen Related terms: phosphazene, phosphazine

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "en",
      "name": "Phosphorus",
      "orig": "en:Phosphorus",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "alkylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "allenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "allylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aminodiphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "aminophosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "arylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "biphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bisphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "carbamoylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chlorodimethylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chlorophosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dichlorophenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dicyclohexylphenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diethyl phosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "diphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ferrocenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "halophosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "iminophosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "monoethyl phosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "organophosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "oxaphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphine imide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphine oxide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphine sulfide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphine sulphide"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphinic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphinic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphinous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphinyl"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "primary phosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "secondary phosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "silylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tertiary phosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trialkylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "triarylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tributylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tricyclohexylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "triethyl phosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trimethylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trioctylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trivinylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vinylphosphine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "phosph-",
        "4": "-ine<id:chemistry>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáwos\nAncient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)\nAncient Greek φῶς (phôs)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéreti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰérō\nAncient Greek φέρω (phérō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -φόρος (-phóros)\nAncient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros)bor.\nLatin phōsphorusbor.\nEnglish phosphorusclip.\nEnglish phosph-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish phosphine\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"light-bearing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰéh₂os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáwos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φᾰ́ος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φῶς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"carry\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be carrying\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰéreti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰérō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φέρω\", \"gloss\" : \"carry, bring\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-φόρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φωσφόρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"phōsphorus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosphorus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosph-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"chemistry\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ine\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosphine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phosphine\">\nFrom phosph- + -ine.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáwos\nAncient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)\nAncient Greek φῶς (phôs)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéreti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰérō\nAncient Greek φέρω (phérō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -φόρος (-phóros)\nAncient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros)bor.\nLatin phōsphorusbor.\nEnglish phosphorusclip.\nEnglish phosph-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish phosphine\nFrom phosph- + -ine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phosphines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "phosphine (countable and uncountable, plural phosphines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphazene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphazine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Inorganic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Inorganic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A toxic gas, chemical formula PH₃."
      ],
      "id": "en-phosphine-en-noun-WgiMtUTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "inorganic chemistry",
          "inorganic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "toxic",
          "toxic"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inorganic chemistry, uncountable) A toxic gas, chemical formula PH₃."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hydride of phosphorus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "inorganic-chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fosfina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "roman": "leon⁴ faa³ hing¹",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "磷化氫 /磷化氢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "línhuàqīng",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "磷化氫 /磷化氢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "fosfiini"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "phosphine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Phosphin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "lang_code": "el",
          "roman": "fosfíni",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φωσφίνη"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "foszfin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fosfina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "hosufin",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "ホスフィン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "fosfıyn",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "фосфин"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "poseupin",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "포스핀"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fosfina"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "82 6 12",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "PH3",
          "word": "fosfin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any alkyl or aryl derivative of this compound, PR₃ (where at least one R is not H),"
      ],
      "id": "en-phosphine-en-noun-rg-21BVl",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "alkyl",
          "alkyl"
        ],
        [
          "aryl",
          "aryl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, countable) Any alkyl or aryl derivative of this compound, PR₃ (where at least one R is not H),"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "lang_code": "yue",
          "roman": "leon⁶",
          "sense": "PR3",
          "word": "膦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "lìn",
          "sense": "PR3",
          "word": "膦"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "hosufin",
          "sense": "PR3",
          "word": "ホスフィン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "poseupin",
          "sense": "PR3",
          "word": "포스핀"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 24 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 46",
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        },
        {
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 28 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with phosph-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry)",
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        {
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        {
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        },
        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 13 63",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 46",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 23 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 15 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 16 61",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 51",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 12 68",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
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          "_dis": "22 16 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chrysaniline, often in the form of a salt."
      ],
      "id": "en-phosphine-en-noun-K~CQQcfI",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chrysaniline",
          "chrysaniline"
        ],
        [
          "salt",
          "salt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dyeing) Chrysaniline, often in the form of a salt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "dyeing",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɒsfiːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phosphene"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphane"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphorus hydride"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "phosphureted hydrogen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phosphine"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeh₂- (shine)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
    "English terms prefixed with phosph-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ine (chemistry)",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Kazakh translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Phosphorus"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "acylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "alkylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "allenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "allylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminodiphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "aminophosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "arylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "biphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "bisphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "carbamoylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlorodimethylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "chlorophosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyclohexyldiphenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dichlorophenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "dicyclohexylphenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "diethyl phosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "diphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "ferrocenylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "halophosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "iminophosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "monoethyl phosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "organophosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxaphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphine imide"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphine oxide"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphine sulfide"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphine sulphide"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphinic"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphinic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphinous"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphinyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "primary phosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "secondary phosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "silylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "tertiary phosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "trialkylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "triarylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "tributylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "tricyclohexylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "triethyl phosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "trimethylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "trioctylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "trivinylphosphine"
    },
    {
      "word": "vinylphosphine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "phosph-",
        "4": "-ine<id:chemistry>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáwos\nAncient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)\nAncient Greek φῶς (phôs)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéreti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰérō\nAncient Greek φέρω (phérō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -φόρος (-phóros)\nAncient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros)bor.\nLatin phōsphorusbor.\nEnglish phosphorusclip.\nEnglish phosph-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish phosphine\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"light-bearing\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"shine\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰeh₂-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰéh₂os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰáwos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φᾰ́ος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φῶς\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"carry\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to be carrying\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bear\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰer-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*bʰéreti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*pʰérō\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φέρω\", \"gloss\" : \"carry, bring\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" }, { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"thematic\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-os\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ος\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-φόρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"φωσφόρος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"phōsphorus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosphorus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosph-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"id\" : \"chemistry\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectives of materials\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iHnos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-īnos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īnus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-in\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ine\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"phosphine\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"phosphine\">\nFrom phosph- + -ine.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂-\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂os\nProto-Hellenic *pʰáwos\nAncient Greek φᾰ́ος (phắos)\nAncient Greek φῶς (phôs)\nProto-Indo-European *bʰer-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *bʰéreti\nProto-Hellenic *pʰérō\nAncient Greek φέρω (phérō)\nProto-Indo-European *-os\nProto-Hellenic *-os\nAncient Greek -ος (-os)\nAncient Greek -φόρος (-phóros)\nAncient Greek φωσφόρος (phōsphóros)bor.\nLatin phōsphorusbor.\nEnglish phosphorusclip.\nEnglish phosph-\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Indo-European *-iHnos\nProto-Italic *-īnos\nLatin -īnusder.\nOld French -inbor.\nMiddle English -in\nEnglish -ine\nEnglish phosphine\nFrom phosph- + -ine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phosphines",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "phosphine (countable and uncountable, plural phosphines)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "phosphazene"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphazine"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Inorganic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A toxic gas, chemical formula PH₃."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inorganic chemistry",
          "inorganic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "toxic",
          "toxic"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(inorganic chemistry, uncountable) A toxic gas, chemical formula PH₃."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hydride of phosphorus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "inorganic-chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Organic chemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any alkyl or aryl derivative of this compound, PR₃ (where at least one R is not H),"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "alkyl",
          "alkyl"
        ],
        [
          "aryl",
          "aryl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry, countable) Any alkyl or aryl derivative of this compound, PR₃ (where at least one R is not H),"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Chrysaniline, often in the form of a salt."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chrysaniline",
          "chrysaniline"
        ],
        [
          "salt",
          "salt"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dyeing) Chrysaniline, often in the form of a salt."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "dyeing",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɒsfiːn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-phosphine.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "phosphene"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "phosphane"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphorus hydride"
    },
    {
      "word": "phosphureted hydrogen"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fosfina"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "leon⁴ faa³ hing¹",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "磷化氫 /磷化氢"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "línhuàqīng",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "磷化氫 /磷化氢"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "fosfiini"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "phosphine"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Phosphin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "fosfíni",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φωσφίνη"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "foszfin"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fosfina"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hosufin",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "ホスフィン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "fosfıyn",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "фосфин"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "poseupin",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "포스핀"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fosfina"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "PH3",
      "word": "fosfin"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "lang_code": "yue",
      "roman": "leon⁶",
      "sense": "PR3",
      "word": "膦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "lìn",
      "sense": "PR3",
      "word": "膦"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "hosufin",
      "sense": "PR3",
      "word": "ホスフィン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "poseupin",
      "sense": "PR3",
      "word": "포스핀"
    }
  ],
  "word": "phosphine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for phosphine meaning in English (13.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.