"periphrase" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "periphrasis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin periphrasis",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περίφρασις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin periphrasis from Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis), from περιφράζομαι (periphrázomai, “I consider all sides of an issue”), from περί (perí, “around”) + φράζω (phrázō, “I show, point out”). See phrase.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "periphrases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "periphrase (countable and uncountable, plural periphrases)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "en:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 20 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "66 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "periphrasic"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1821, Thomas De Quincey, John Paul Frederick Richter (published in London Magazine\nTo describe all those on whom the fates of Troy hinged , by enigmatic periphrases"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1863, George Eliot, Romola, Volume III, Book III, Chapter VI, page 56",
          "text": "He held up the condition of the Church in the terrible mirror of his unflinching speech, which called things by their right names and dealt in no polite periphrases[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The use of more words than are necessary to express the idea; a roundabout, or indirect, way of speaking; circumlocution."
      ],
      "id": "en-periphrase-en-noun-w6aNbwG5",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "circumlocution",
          "circumlocution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) The use of more words than are necessary to express the idea; a roundabout, or indirect, way of speaking; circumlocution."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "periphrasis"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rhetoric",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹi.fɹeɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "paraphrase (if the second vowel is pronounced as a schwa, as it sometimes is)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "periphrase"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "periphrasis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin periphrasis",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περίφρασις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin periphrasis from Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis), from περιφράζομαι (periphrázomai, “I consider all sides of an issue”), from περί (perí, “around”) + φράζω (phrázō, “I show, point out”). See phrase.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "periphrases",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periphrasing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periphrased",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periphrased",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "periphrase (third-person singular simple present periphrases, present participle periphrasing, simple past and past participle periphrased)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To express by periphrase or circumlocution."
      ],
      "id": "en-periphrase-en-verb-RqZNkhkE",
      "links": [
        [
          "periphrase",
          "#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "circumlocution",
          "circumlocution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To express by periphrase or circumlocution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To use circumlocution."
      ],
      "id": "en-periphrase-en-verb-kn2pJwXG",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To use circumlocution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹi.fɹeɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "paraphrase (if the second vowel is pronounced as a schwa, as it sometimes is)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "periphrase"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "periphrasic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "periphrasis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin periphrasis",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "περίφρασις"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin periphrasis from Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis), from περιφράζομαι (periphrázomai, “I consider all sides of an issue”), from περί (perí, “around”) + φράζω (phrázō, “I show, point out”). See phrase.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "periphrases",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "periphrase (countable and uncountable, plural periphrases)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1821, Thomas De Quincey, John Paul Frederick Richter (published in London Magazine\nTo describe all those on whom the fates of Troy hinged , by enigmatic periphrases"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1863, George Eliot, Romola, Volume III, Book III, Chapter VI, page 56",
          "text": "He held up the condition of the Church in the terrible mirror of his unflinching speech, which called things by their right names and dealt in no polite periphrases[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The use of more words than are necessary to express the idea; a roundabout, or indirect, way of speaking; circumlocution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "circumlocution",
          "circumlocution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) The use of more words than are necessary to express the idea; a roundabout, or indirect, way of speaking; circumlocution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "rhetoric",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹi.fɹeɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "paraphrase (if the second vowel is pronounced as a schwa, as it sometimes is)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "periphrasis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "periphrase"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin periphrasis from Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis), from περιφράζομαι (periphrázomai, “I consider all sides of an issue”), from περί (perí, “around”) + φράζω (phrázō, “I show, point out”). See phrase.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "periphrases",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periphrasing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periphrased",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "periphrased",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "periphrase (third-person singular simple present periphrases, present participle periphrasing, simple past and past participle periphrased)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express by periphrase or circumlocution."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "periphrase",
          "#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "circumlocution",
          "circumlocution"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To express by periphrase or circumlocution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use circumlocution."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To use circumlocution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛɹi.fɹeɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "paraphrase (if the second vowel is pronounced as a schwa, as it sometimes is)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "periphrase"
}