See pendent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pendent jurisdiction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pendently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pendaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman pendaunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin pendēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pendaunt, Anglo-Norman pendaunt, pendant, respelled to reflect Latin pendēns, pendentis, present participle of pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”). Compare pendant, which retained the spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pendent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pendent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pendent (comparative more pendent, superlative most pendent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pendentive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 312–314:",
"text": "Now had they brought the work by wondrous Art / Pontifical, a ridge of pendent Rock / Over the vext Abyſs, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1818, John Keats, “Book III”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] T[homas] Miller, […] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, page 149, lines 932–935:",
"text": "Nectar ran / In courteous fountains to all cups outreach'd; / And plunder'd vines, teeming exhaustless, pleach'd / New growth about each shell and pendent lyre; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Djuna Barnes, Nightwood, Faber & Faber, published 2007, page 71:",
"text": "The doctor's head [...] was framed in the golden semi-circle of a wig with long pendent curls that touched his shoulders […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Bryant W Rossiter, Roger C Baetzold, Investigations of Surfaces and Interfaces:",
"text": "An interesting development has been the analysis of the image of a pendent drop by a video digitizer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dangling, drooping, hanging down or suspended."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-r~attZ9S",
"links": [
[
"Dangling",
"dangling"
],
[
"drooping",
"drooping"
],
[
"suspended",
"suspended"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visjašt",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "висящ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "pendulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "whakatāweru"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hāwere"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hauwere"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pending (in various senses)."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-pz-YStlS",
"links": [
[
"Pending",
"pending"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 33 12 37 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-kaXMbFTI",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"voussoir",
"voussoir"
],
[
"pendentive",
"pendentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, of a structure) Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a structure"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 33 12 37 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1780, Joseph Edmondson, A Complete Body of Heraldry:",
"text": "Jandrell, Sa. three buckles, the tongues pendent ar. two and a one.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1828, William Berry, Encyclopaedia Heraldica, Or Complete Dictionary of Heraldry: Dictionary of Heraldry, page 89:",
"text": "Az. a chev. or, betw. three acorns, pendent, Kymberlee.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1844, John Burke, Bernard Burke, Encyclopædia of Heraldry, page 49:",
"text": "JAUDRILL. Ermines, three round buckles ar. tongues pendent.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Bruno Bernhard Heim, Armorial Bruno Bernard Heim, Colin Smythe:",
"text": "page 207: de CAMPO REAL: chequy Sable and Argent on a chief Gules a crescent pendent of the field.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-daEVx-uX",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 33 12 37 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 22 10 50 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 22 19 28 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 25 16 35 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 23 16 29 5 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-faA3CN7K",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"Incomplete",
"incomplete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, of a sentence) Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sentence"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-5s4sKwom",
"links": [
[
"Projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"overhanging",
"overhanging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛndənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pendant"
}
],
"word": "pendent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pendaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman pendaunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin pendēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pendaunt, Anglo-Norman pendaunt, pendant, respelled to reflect Latin pendēns, pendentis, present participle of pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”). Compare pendant, which retained the spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pendents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pendent (plural pendents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pendant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of pendant"
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-noun-kZGROlQN",
"links": [
[
"pendant",
"pendant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛndənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pendant"
}
],
"word": "pendent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pendent jurisdiction"
},
{
"word": "pendently"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pendaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman pendaunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin pendēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pendaunt, Anglo-Norman pendaunt, pendant, respelled to reflect Latin pendēns, pendentis, present participle of pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”). Compare pendant, which retained the spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pendent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pendent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pendent (comparative more pendent, superlative most pendent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pendentive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC, lines 312–314:",
"text": "Now had they brought the work by wondrous Art / Pontifical, a ridge of pendent Rock / Over the vext Abyſs, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1818, John Keats, “Book III”, in Endymion: A Poetic Romance, London: […] T[homas] Miller, […] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC, page 149, lines 932–935:",
"text": "Nectar ran / In courteous fountains to all cups outreach'd; / And plunder'd vines, teeming exhaustless, pleach'd / New growth about each shell and pendent lyre; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1936, Djuna Barnes, Nightwood, Faber & Faber, published 2007, page 71:",
"text": "The doctor's head [...] was framed in the golden semi-circle of a wig with long pendent curls that touched his shoulders […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Bryant W Rossiter, Roger C Baetzold, Investigations of Surfaces and Interfaces:",
"text": "An interesting development has been the analysis of the image of a pendent drop by a video digitizer.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dangling, drooping, hanging down or suspended."
],
"links": [
[
"Dangling",
"dangling"
],
[
"drooping",
"drooping"
],
[
"suspended",
"suspended"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pending (in various senses)."
],
"links": [
[
"Pending",
"pending"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"voussoir",
"voussoir"
],
[
"pendentive",
"pendentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, of a structure) Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a structure"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Heraldry"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1780, Joseph Edmondson, A Complete Body of Heraldry:",
"text": "Jandrell, Sa. three buckles, the tongues pendent ar. two and a one.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1828, William Berry, Encyclopaedia Heraldica, Or Complete Dictionary of Heraldry: Dictionary of Heraldry, page 89:",
"text": "Az. a chev. or, betw. three acorns, pendent, Kymberlee.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1844, John Burke, Bernard Burke, Encyclopædia of Heraldry, page 49:",
"text": "JAUDRILL. Ermines, three round buckles ar. tongues pendent.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Bruno Bernhard Heim, Armorial Bruno Bernard Heim, Colin Smythe:",
"text": "page 207: de CAMPO REAL: chequy Sable and Argent on a chief Gules a crescent pendent of the field.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"Incomplete",
"incomplete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, of a sentence) Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sentence"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"links": [
[
"Projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"overhanging",
"overhanging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛndənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pendant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visjašt",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "висящ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "pendulus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "whakatāweru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hāwere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hauwere"
}
],
"word": "pendent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pendaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman pendaunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin pendēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pendaunt, Anglo-Norman pendaunt, pendant, respelled to reflect Latin pendēns, pendentis, present participle of pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”). Compare pendant, which retained the spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pendents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pendent (plural pendents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "pendant"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of pendant"
],
"links": [
[
"pendant",
"pendant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛndənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pendant"
}
],
"word": "pendent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pendent meaning in English (8.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.