See pendent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pendent meaning in English (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pendent jurisdiction"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)pend-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Middle English pendaunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "pendaunt"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman pendaunt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pendant"
},
"expansion": "pendant",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "pendēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin pendēns",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendentis"
},
"expansion": "pendentis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendere",
"t": "to hang, to be suspended"
},
"expansion": "pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pendant"
},
"expansion": "pendant",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pendaunt, Anglo-Norman pendaunt, pendant, respelled to reflect Latin pendēns, pendentis, present participle of pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”). Compare pendant, which retained the spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more pendent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pendent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pendent (comparative more pendent, superlative most pendent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pendentive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Djuna Barnes, Nightwood, Faber & Faber, published 2007, page 71",
"text": "The doctor's head [...] was framed in the golden semi-circle of a wig with long pendent curls that touched his shoulders […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Bryant W Rossiter, Roger C Baetzold, Investigations of Surfaces and Interfaces",
"text": "An interesting development has been the analysis of the image of a pendent drop by a video digitizer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dangling, drooping, hanging down or suspended."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-r~attZ9S",
"links": [
[
"Dangling",
"dangling"
],
[
"drooping",
"drooping"
],
[
"suspended",
"suspended"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visjašt",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "висящ"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "pendulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "whakatāweru"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hāwere"
},
{
"_dis1": "44 3 21 27 2 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hauwere"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pending (in various senses)."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-pz-YStlS",
"links": [
[
"Pending",
"pending"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "en:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 35 12 37 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-kaXMbFTI",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"voussoir",
"voussoir"
],
[
"pendentive",
"pendentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, of a structure) Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a structure"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "en:Heraldry",
"parents": [
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 35 12 37 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1780, Joseph Edmondson, A Complete Body of Heraldry",
"text": "Jandrell, Sa. three buckles, the tongues pendent ar. two and a one.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1828, William Berry, Encyclopaedia Heraldica, Or Complete Dictionary of Heraldry: Dictionary of Heraldry, page 89",
"text": "Az. a chev. or, betw. three acorns, pendent, Kymberlee.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1844, John Burke, Bernard Burke, Encyclopædia of Heraldry, page 49",
"text": "JAUDRILL. Ermines, three round buckles ar. tongues pendent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Bruno Bernhard Heim, Armorial Bruno Bernard Heim, Colin Smythe",
"text": "page 207: de CAMPO REAL: chequy Sable and Argent on a chief Gules a crescent pendent of the field.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-daEVx-uX",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 35 12 37 2 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-faA3CN7K",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"Incomplete",
"incomplete"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar, of a sentence) Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a sentence"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-adj-5s4sKwom",
"links": [
[
"Projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"overhanging",
"overhanging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛndənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pendant"
}
],
"word": "pendent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "en",
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{
"args": {
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{
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},
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pendant"
},
"expansion": "pendant",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pendaunt, Anglo-Norman pendaunt, pendant, respelled to reflect Latin pendēns, pendentis, present participle of pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”). Compare pendant, which retained the spelling.",
"forms": [
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"form": "pendents",
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{
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"Alternative spelling of pendant"
],
"id": "en-pendent-en-noun-kZGROlQN",
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"pendant",
"pendant#English"
]
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}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones"
],
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{
"word": "pendent jurisdiction"
}
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"3": "*(s)pend-"
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"1": "en",
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{
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"1": "la",
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},
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"name": "m"
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pendant"
},
"expansion": "pendant",
"name": "m"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "more pendent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most pendent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "pendent (comparative more pendent, superlative most pendent)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "pendentive"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1936, Djuna Barnes, Nightwood, Faber & Faber, published 2007, page 71",
"text": "The doctor's head [...] was framed in the golden semi-circle of a wig with long pendent curls that touched his shoulders […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1986, Bryant W Rossiter, Roger C Baetzold, Investigations of Surfaces and Interfaces",
"text": "An interesting development has been the analysis of the image of a pendent drop by a video digitizer.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dangling, drooping, hanging down or suspended."
],
"links": [
[
"Dangling",
"dangling"
],
[
"drooping",
"drooping"
],
[
"suspended",
"suspended"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pending (in various senses)."
],
"links": [
[
"Pending",
"pending"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"voussoir",
"voussoir"
],
[
"pendentive",
"pendentive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture, of a structure) Either hanging in some sense, or constructed of multiple elements such as the voussoirs of an arch or the pendentives of a dome, none of which can stand on its own, but which in combination are stable."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a structure"
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1780, Joseph Edmondson, A Complete Body of Heraldry",
"text": "Jandrell, Sa. three buckles, the tongues pendent ar. two and a one.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1828, William Berry, Encyclopaedia Heraldica, Or Complete Dictionary of Heraldry: Dictionary of Heraldry, page 89",
"text": "Az. a chev. or, betw. three acorns, pendent, Kymberlee.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1844, John Burke, Bernard Burke, Encyclopædia of Heraldry, page 49",
"text": "JAUDRILL. Ermines, three round buckles ar. tongues pendent.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1981, Bruno Bernhard Heim, Armorial Bruno Bernard Heim, Colin Smythe",
"text": "page 207: de CAMPO REAL: chequy Sable and Argent on a chief Gules a crescent pendent of the field.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) Hanging or pointed downward; (of a crescent) with its horns pointing downward."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"Incomplete",
"incomplete"
]
],
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"(grammar, of a sentence) Incomplete in some sense, such as lacking a finite verb."
],
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"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"links": [
[
"Projecting",
"projecting"
],
[
"overhanging",
"overhanging"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Projecting over something; overhanging."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛndənt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pendant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visjašt",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "висящ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "pendulus"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "whakatāweru"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hāwere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "hanging down",
"word": "hauwere"
}
],
"word": "pendent"
}
{
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"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"1": "en",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Latin pendēns",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pendentis"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
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"t": "to hang, to be suspended"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pendant"
},
"expansion": "pendant",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English pendaunt, Anglo-Norman pendaunt, pendant, respelled to reflect Latin pendēns, pendentis, present participle of pendere (“to hang, to be suspended”). Compare pendant, which retained the spelling.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pendents",
"tags": [
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
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"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophone": "pendant"
}
],
"word": "pendent"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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