"pendentive" meaning in English

See pendentive in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pendentives [plural]
Etymology: From French pendentif. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|pendentif}} French pendentif Head templates: {{en-noun}} pendentive (plural pendentives)
  1. (architecture) The concave triangular sections of vaulting that provide the transition between a dome and the square base on which it is set and transfer the weight of the dome. Categories (topical): Architecture Related terms: squinch Translations (triangular section of vaulting): petxina [feminine] (Catalan), pendentif [masculine] (French), cuncha [feminine] (Galician), Pendentif [neuter] (German), Eckzwickel [masculine] (German), pennacchio [masculine] (Italian), pendente [masculine] (Portuguese), pechina [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-pendentive-en-noun-bJMGoP1n Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: architecture

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for pendentive meaning in English (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pendentif"
      },
      "expansion": "French pendentif",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French pendentif.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendentives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pendentive (plural pendentives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "en:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The concave triangular sections of vaulting that provide the transition between a dome and the square base on which it is set and transfer the weight of the dome."
      ],
      "id": "en-pendentive-en-noun-bJMGoP1n",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ],
        [
          "triangular",
          "triangular"
        ],
        [
          "vaulting",
          "vaulting"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The concave triangular sections of vaulting that provide the transition between a dome and the square base on which it is set and transfer the weight of the dome."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "squinch"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "petxina"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pendentif"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cuncha"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Pendentif"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Eckzwickel"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pennacchio"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pendente"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pechina"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendentive"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "pendentif"
      },
      "expansion": "French pendentif",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French pendentif.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pendentives",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "pendentive (plural pendentives)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "squinch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "en:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The concave triangular sections of vaulting that provide the transition between a dome and the square base on which it is set and transfer the weight of the dome."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "concave",
          "concave"
        ],
        [
          "triangular",
          "triangular"
        ],
        [
          "vaulting",
          "vaulting"
        ],
        [
          "dome",
          "dome"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) The concave triangular sections of vaulting that provide the transition between a dome and the square base on which it is set and transfer the weight of the dome."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "petxina"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pendentif"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cuncha"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Pendentif"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Eckzwickel"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pennacchio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pendente"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "triangular section of vaulting",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pechina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pendentive"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.