"pawnbroker" meaning in English

See pawnbroker in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɔːnˌbɹəʊ.kə(ɹ)/ [UK] Forms: pawnbrokers [plural]
Etymology: From pawn + broker. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|pawn|broker}} pawn + broker Head templates: {{en-noun}} pawnbroker (plural pawnbrokers)
  1. A person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security – which may be sold if not redeemed. Wikipedia link: pawnbroker Categories (topical): Occupations, People Translations (person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security): գրավառու (gravaṙu) (Armenian), գրավապահ (gravapah) (Armenian), լոմբարդի տեր (lombardi ter) (Armenian), ліхвя́р (lixvjár) [masculine] (Belarusian), 當舖老闆 (Chinese Mandarin), 当铺老板 (dàngpù lǎobǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), zastavárník [masculine] (Czech), pantelåner [common-gender] (Danish), pandjesbaas [masculine] (Dutch), lommerd [masculine] (Dutch), lombardisto (Esperanto), lombard (Estonian), panttilainaamon pitäjä (Finnish), prêteur sur gages [masculine] (French), prêteuse sur gages [feminine] (French), მევახშე (mevaxše) (Georgian), Pfandleiher [masculine] (German), Pfandleiherin [feminine] (German), ενεχυροδανειστής (enechyrodaneistís) [masculine] (Greek), zálogkölcsönző (Hungarian), lombardisto (Ido), pegadai (Indonesian), 質屋 (shichiya) (alt: しちや) (Japanese), pignerātor [masculine] (Latin), kaitaupua moni (Maori), pantelåner [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), onkel [colloquial, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), lombardzista [masculine] (Polish), penhorista [feminine, masculine] (Portuguese), amanetar [masculine] (Romanian), ростовщи́к (rostovščík) [masculine] (Russian), ростовщи́ца (rostovščíca) [feminine] (Russian), проце́нтщик (procéntščik) [dated, masculine] (Russian), проце́нтщица (procéntščica) [feminine] (Russian), ломба́рдщик (lombárdščik) [masculine] (Russian), ломба́рдщица (lombárdščica) [feminine] (Russian), залагао́нича̄р [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), zalagaóničār [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), prestamista [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), pantlånare [common-gender] (Swedish), лихва́р (lyxvár) [masculine] (Ukrainian), panan (Volapük)

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pawn",
        "3": "broker"
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      "expansion": "pawn + broker",
      "name": "affix"
    }
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      "tags": [
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          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Poverty”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 280:",
          "text": "\"We may keep it by us,\" replied the pawnbroker, \"for months; there is no demand for such articles.\" \"But,\" exclaimed she, eagerly, \"I shall soon redeem it!\" \"So you all say,\" returned the man, with imperturbable coolness.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security – which may be sold if not redeemed."
      ],
      "id": "en-pawnbroker-en-noun-m5EgNoOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ],
        [
          "interest",
          "interest"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sold"
        ],
        [
          "redeemed",
          "redeemed"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gravaṙu",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "գրավառու"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gravapah",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "գրավապահ"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "lombardi ter",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "լոմբարդի տեր"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "lixvjár",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ліхвя́р"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "當舖老闆"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dàngpù lǎobǎn",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "当铺老板"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zastavárník"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pantelåner"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pandjesbaas"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lommerd"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "lombardisto"
        },
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "lombard"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "panttilainaamon pitäjä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prêteur sur gages"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "prêteuse sur gages"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mevaxše",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "მევახშე"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Pfandleiher"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Pfandleiherin"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "enechyrodaneistís",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ενεχυροδανειστής"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "zálogkölcsönző"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "lombardisto"
        },
        {
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "pegadai"
        },
        {
          "alt": "しちや",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "shichiya",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "質屋"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pignerātor"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "kaitaupua moni"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pantelåner"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "onkel"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lombardzista"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "penhorista"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "amanetar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rostovščík",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ростовщи́к"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rostovščíca",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ростовщи́ца"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "procéntščik",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "dated",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "проце́нтщик"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "procéntščica",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "проце́нтщица"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lombárdščik",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ломба́рдщик"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lombárdščica",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ломба́рдщица"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "залагао́нича̄р"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zalagaóničār"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "prestamista"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "pantlånare"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "lyxvár",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "лихва́р"
        },
        {
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
          "word": "panan"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pawnbroker"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːnˌbɹəʊ.kə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "pawnbroker"
}
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        "Terms with Ido translations",
        "Terms with Indonesian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Latin translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
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        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with Volapük translations",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant script codes",
        "en:Occupations",
        "en:People"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Poverty”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 280:",
          "text": "\"We may keep it by us,\" replied the pawnbroker, \"for months; there is no demand for such articles.\" \"But,\" exclaimed she, eagerly, \"I shall soon redeem it!\" \"So you all say,\" returned the man, with imperturbable coolness.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security – which may be sold if not redeemed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ],
        [
          "interest",
          "interest"
        ],
        [
          "personal",
          "personal"
        ],
        [
          "property",
          "property"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "sold",
          "sold"
        ],
        [
          "redeemed",
          "redeemed"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "pawnbroker"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɔːnˌbɹəʊ.kə(ɹ)/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gravaṙu",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "գրավառու"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gravapah",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "գրավապահ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "lombardi ter",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "լոմբարդի տեր"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "lixvjár",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ліхвя́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "當舖老闆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dàngpù lǎobǎn",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "当铺老板"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zastavárník"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pantelåner"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pandjesbaas"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lommerd"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "lombardisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "lombard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "panttilainaamon pitäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prêteur sur gages"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "prêteuse sur gages"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mevaxše",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "მევახშე"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Pfandleiher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Pfandleiherin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "enechyrodaneistís",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ενεχυροδανειστής"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "zálogkölcsönző"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "lombardisto"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "pegadai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "しちや",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "shichiya",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "質屋"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pignerātor"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "kaitaupua moni"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pantelåner"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "onkel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lombardzista"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "penhorista"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "amanetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rostovščík",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ростовщи́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rostovščíca",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ростовщи́ца"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "procéntščik",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "проце́нтщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "procéntščica",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "проце́нтщица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lombárdščik",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ломба́рдщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lombárdščica",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ломба́рдщица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "залагао́нича̄р"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zalagaóničār"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "prestamista"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "pantlånare"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "lyxvár",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "лихва́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "person who makes monetary loans at interest, taking personal property as security",
      "word": "panan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pawnbroker"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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