See pastrami in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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It is sometimes claimed that the origin of the Turkish word is Greek παστώνω (pastóno, “I salt”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt, salted”). The English spelling ending in -mi is probably from the influence of salami.", "forms": [ { "form": "pastramis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pastrami (countable and uncountable, plural pastramis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": 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"topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Meats", "orig": "en:Meats", "parents": [ "Foods", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Human", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A seasoned smoked cut of beef, traditionally made from a navel cut." ], "id": "en-pastrami-en-noun-6pdicC2D", "links": [ [ "seasoned", "seasoned" ], [ "smoked", "smoked" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "beef", "beef" ], [ "navel", "navel" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pastirma" }, { "word": "pastrama" }, { "word": "corned beef" }, { "alt": "a similar deli meat made from a brisket cut", "word": "smoked meat" }, { "word": "salt beef" }, { "word": "smoked beef" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "basdırma" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pastǎrma", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пастърма" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wǔxiāng xūn niúròu", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "五香熏牛肉" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "pustarma", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "пустарма" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bastırma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastırma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pastrami" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pastourmás", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "παστουρμάς" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pasutorami", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "パストラミ" }, { "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bastırma" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paseuteurami", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "파스트라미" }, { "code": "jct", "lang": "Krymchak", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bastırma" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "basdırma", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "باصدرمه" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pastramă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pastromá", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пастрома́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pastrámi", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пастра́ми" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrón" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastırma" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bostirma" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "pastrame", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פּאַסטראַמע" } ], "wikipedia": [ "pastrami" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pæˈstɹɑːmi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/pəˈstɹɑːmi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "pə-sträʹmē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pəˈstɹɑːmi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pastrami.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "pastrami" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ceb", "2": "pastrami", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Cebuano: pastrami", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Cebuano: pastrami" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Pastrami", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: Pastrami", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: Pastrami" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "pastrami", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: pastrami", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: pastrami" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yi", "3": "פּאַסטראַמע" }, "expansion": "Yiddish פּאַסטראַמע (pastrame)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ro", "3": "pastramă" }, "expansion": "Romanian pastramă", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ota", "3": "باصدرمه" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish باصدرمه", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tr", "3": "pastırma" }, "expansion": "Turkish pastırma", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "el", "3": "παστώνω", "t": "I salt" }, "expansion": "Greek παστώνω (pastóno, “I salt”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "παστός", "t": "sprinkled with salt, salted" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt, salted”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Yiddish פּאַסטראַמע (pastrame), from Romanian pastramă, from Ottoman Turkish باصدرمه (modern Turkish pastırma), a variation of bastırma (“dried meat”), from root bas- (“to press”). It is sometimes claimed that the origin of the Turkish word is Greek παστώνω (pastóno, “I salt”), from Ancient Greek παστός (pastós, “sprinkled with salt, salted”). The English spelling ending in -mi is probably from the influence of salami.", "forms": [ { "form": "pastramis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "pastrami (countable and uncountable, plural pastramis)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "pastirma" }, { "word": "pastrama" }, { "word": "corned beef" }, { "alt": "a similar deli meat made from a brisket cut", "word": "smoked meat" }, { "word": "salt beef" }, { "word": "smoked beef" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Yiddish", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Greek", "English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "English terms derived from Romanian", "English terms derived from Turkish", "English terms derived from Yiddish", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Gagauz translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Karaim translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Krymchak translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Meats" ], "glosses": [ "A seasoned smoked cut of beef, traditionally made from a navel cut." ], "links": [ [ "seasoned", "seasoned" ], [ "smoked", "smoked" ], [ "cut", "cut" ], [ "beef", "beef" ], [ "navel", "navel" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "pastrami" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pæˈstɹɑːmi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/pəˈstɹɑːmi/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "pə-sträʹmē", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/pəˈstɹɑːmi/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-pastrami.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-pastrami.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "basdırma" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "pastǎrma", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пастърма" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wǔxiāng xūn niúròu", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "五香熏牛肉" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "pustarma", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "пустарма" }, { "code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bastırma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "gag", "lang": "Gagauz", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastırma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Pastrami" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pastourmás", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "παστουρμάς" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "pasutorami", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "パストラミ" }, { "code": "kdr", "lang": "Karaim", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bastırma" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "paseuteurami", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "파스트라미" }, { "code": "jct", "lang": "Krymchak", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bastırma" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "basdırma", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "باصدرمه" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "pastramă" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pastromá", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пастрома́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "pastrámi", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "пастра́ми" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pastrón" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastrami" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "pastırma" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "word": "bostirma" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "pastrame", "sense": "seasoned smoked cut of beef", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "פּאַסטראַמע" } ], "word": "pastrami" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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