"pasteurize" meaning in English

See pasteurize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/ [General-American], /ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/ [Received-Pronunciation] Audio: en-us-pasteurize.ogg Forms: pasteurizes [present, singular, third-person], pasteurizing [participle, present], pasteurized [participle, past], pasteurized [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from French pasteuriser. From Louis Pasteur, the inventor of the process, + -ize. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|pasteuriser}} French pasteuriser, {{af|en|-ize}} -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} pasteurize (third-person singular simple present pasteurizes, present participle pasteurizing, simple past and past participle pasteurized)
  1. (transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts. Wikipedia link: Louis Pasteur, pasteurization Tags: transitive Synonyms: pasteurise Translations (to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms): пастьоризѝрам (pastjorizìram) (Bulgarian), pasteuritzar (Catalan), 巴氏殺菌 (Chinese Mandarin), 巴氏杀菌 (bāshì shājūn) (Chinese Mandarin), pasterizovat (Czech), пастеризоватлаш (pasterizovatlaš) (Eastern Mari), pasteŭrizi (Esperanto), pastöroida (Finnish), pasteuriser (French), pasteurisieren (German), παστεριώνω (pasterióno) (Greek), αποστειρώνω (aposteiróno) (Greek), לפסטר (lepaster) [masculine, plural] (Hebrew), pasztőröz (Hungarian), gerilsneyða (Icelandic), pasteurisar (Ido), uperizzare (Italian), pastorizzare (Italian), 低温殺菌する (teionsakkin suru) (alt: ていおんさっきんする) (Japanese), pasteryzować [imperfective] (Polish), pasteurizar (Portuguese), pasteuriza (Romanian), пастеризова́ть (pastɛrizovátʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), pasterizar (Spanish), pasteurizar (Spanish), pastörisera (Swedish), pastörize etmek (Turkish)

Inflected forms

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        "To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
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        [
          "heat",
          "heat"
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        [
          "food",
          "food"
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        [
          "harmful",
          "harmful"
        ],
        [
          "organisms",
          "organisms"
        ],
        [
          "bacteria",
          "bacteria"
        ],
        [
          "viruses",
          "viruses"
        ],
        [
          "protozoa",
          "protozoa"
        ],
        [
          "molds",
          "molds"
        ],
        [
          "yeasts",
          "yeasts"
        ]
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        "(transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
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        {
          "word": "pasteurise"
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        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "pastjorizìram",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "пастьоризѝрам"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteuritzar"
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        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "巴氏殺菌"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bāshì shājūn",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "巴氏杀菌"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasterizovat"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteŭrizi"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pastöroida"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteuriser"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteurisieren"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "pasterióno",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "παστεριώνω"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aposteiróno",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "αποστειρώνω"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "lepaster",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "לפסטר"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasztőröz"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "gerilsneyða"
        },
        {
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteurisar"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "uperizzare"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pastorizzare"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ていおんさっきんする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "teionsakkin suru",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "低温殺菌する"
        },
        {
          "code": "mhr",
          "lang": "Eastern Mari",
          "roman": "pasterizovatlaš",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "пастеризоватлаш"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "pasteryzować"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteurizar"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteuriza"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pastɛrizovátʹ",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пастеризова́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasterizar"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pasteurizar"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pastörisera"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
          "word": "pastörize etmek"
        }
      ],
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        "Louis Pasteur",
        "pasteurization"
      ]
    }
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        "To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
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          "organisms",
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          "molds",
          "molds"
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        "(transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
      ],
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    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pastjorizìram",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "пастьоризѝрам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteuritzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "巴氏殺菌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bāshì shājūn",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "巴氏杀菌"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasterizovat"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteŭrizi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pastöroida"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteuriser"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteurisieren"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "pasterióno",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "παστεριώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aposteiróno",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "αποστειρώνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "lepaster",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "לפסטר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasztőröz"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "gerilsneyða"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteurisar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "uperizzare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pastorizzare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ていおんさっきんする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "teionsakkin suru",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "低温殺菌する"
    },
    {
      "code": "mhr",
      "lang": "Eastern Mari",
      "roman": "pasterizovatlaš",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "пастеризоватлаш"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "pasteryzować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteurizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteuriza"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pastɛrizovátʹ",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пастеризова́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasterizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pasteurizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pastörisera"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
      "word": "pastörize etmek"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pasteurize"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pasteurize meaning in English (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.