See pasteurize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pasteurize meaning in English (8.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pasteuriser"
},
"expansion": "French pasteuriser",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "-ize",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pasteuriser. From Louis Pasteur, the inventor of the process, + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasteurizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteurizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteurized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteurized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pasteurize (third-person singular simple present pasteurizes, present participle pasteurizing, simple past and past participle pasteurized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
],
"id": "en-pasteurize-en-verb-Cgr43P9e",
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"organisms",
"organisms"
],
[
"bacteria",
"bacteria"
],
[
"viruses",
"viruses"
],
[
"protozoa",
"protozoa"
],
[
"molds",
"molds"
],
[
"yeasts",
"yeasts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasteurise"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastjorizìram",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "пастьоризѝрам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteuritzar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "巴氏殺菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāshì shājūn",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "巴氏杀菌"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasterizovat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteŭrizi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastöroida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteuriser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pasterióno",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "παστεριώνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aposteiróno",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "αποστειρώνω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lepaster",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "לפסטר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasztőröz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "gerilsneyða"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurisar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "uperizzare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastorizzare"
},
{
"alt": "ていおんさっきんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teionsakkin suru",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "低温殺菌する"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "pasterizovatlaš",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "пастеризоватлаш"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pasteryzować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurizar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteuriza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛrizovátʹ",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "пастеризова́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasterizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastörisera"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastörize etmek"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Louis Pasteur",
"pasteurization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pasteurize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg/En-us-pasteurize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg"
}
],
"word": "pasteurize"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "pasteuriser"
},
"expansion": "French pasteuriser",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "-ize",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French pasteuriser. From Louis Pasteur, the inventor of the process, + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pasteurizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteurizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteurized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "pasteurized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pasteurize (third-person singular simple present pasteurizes, present participle pasteurizing, simple past and past participle pasteurized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Russian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations"
],
"glosses": [
"To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
],
"links": [
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"organisms",
"organisms"
],
[
"bacteria",
"bacteria"
],
[
"viruses",
"viruses"
],
[
"protozoa",
"protozoa"
],
[
"molds",
"molds"
],
[
"yeasts",
"yeasts"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To heat food for the purpose of killing harmful organisms such as bacteria, viruses, protozoa, molds, and yeasts."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Louis Pasteur",
"pasteurization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæst͡ʃəɹaɪz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑːstʃəɹaɪz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-pasteurize.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg/En-us-pasteurize.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/En-us-pasteurize.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pasteurise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pastjorizìram",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "пастьоризѝрам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteuritzar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "巴氏殺菌"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bāshì shājūn",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "巴氏杀菌"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasterizovat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteŭrizi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastöroida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteuriser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pasterióno",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "παστεριώνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aposteiróno",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "αποστειρώνω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "lepaster",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "לפסטר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasztőröz"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "gerilsneyða"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurisar"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "uperizzare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastorizzare"
},
{
"alt": "ていおんさっきんする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "teionsakkin suru",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "低温殺菌する"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "pasterizovatlaš",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "пастеризоватлаш"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pasteryzować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurizar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteuriza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pastɛrizovátʹ",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "пастеризова́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasterizar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pasteurizar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastörisera"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to heat food in order to kill harmful organisms",
"word": "pastörize etmek"
}
],
"word": "pasteurize"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.