See passed pawn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "passed pawns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passed pawn (plural passed pawns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "pawn"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "outside passed pawn"
},
{
"word": "remote passed pawn"
}
],
"id": "en-passed_pawn-en-noun-Iei4Be5j",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passer"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peó passat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrijpion"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"word": "vapaasotilas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pion passé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freibauer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedone passato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peão passado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja peška",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная пешка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peón pasado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fribonde"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"word": "geçer piyon"
}
]
}
],
"word": "passed pawn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "passed pawns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passed pawn (plural passed pawns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "pawn"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "outside passed pawn"
},
{
"word": "remote passed pawn"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Terms with French translations",
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"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peó passat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrijpion"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"word": "vapaasotilas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pion passé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freibauer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedone passato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peão passado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja peška",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная пешка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peón pasado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fribonde"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"word": "geçer piyon"
}
],
"word": "passed pawn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for passed pawn meaning in English (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.