See passed pawn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for passed pawn meaning in English (2.8kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "passed pawns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passed pawn (plural passed pawns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chess",
"orig": "en:Chess",
"parents": [
"Board games",
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "pawn"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "outside passed pawn"
},
{
"word": "remote passed pawn"
}
],
"id": "en-passed_pawn-en-noun-Iei4Be5j",
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passer"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peó passat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrijpion"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"word": "vapaasotilas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pion passé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freibauer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedone passato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peão passado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja peška",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная пешка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peón pasado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fribonde"
}
]
}
],
"word": "passed pawn"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "passed pawns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "passed pawn (plural passed pawns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "pawn"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "outside passed pawn"
},
{
"word": "remote passed pawn"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"en:Chess"
],
"glosses": [
"A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"links": [
[
"chess",
"chess"
],
[
"pawn",
"pawn"
],
[
"file",
"file"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chess) A pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns on its own or adjacent files, and that hence has a clear run to the first or eighth rank."
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"chess",
"games"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "passer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peó passat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vrijpion"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"word": "vapaasotilas"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pion passé"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Freibauer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pedone passato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peão passado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja peška",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная пешка"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proxodnaja",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "проходная"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peón pasado"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pawn that has passed beyond enemy pawns",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "fribonde"
}
],
"word": "passed pawn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.