"parasympathetic" meaning in English

See parasympathetic in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˌpa.ɹə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌpɛɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ [General-American], /ˌpæɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɛtɪk Etymology: From para- (“beside, adjacent to”) + sympathetic, because some of these nerves run alongside sympathetic nerves. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|para|sympathetic|t1=beside, adjacent to}} para- (“beside, adjacent to”) + sympathetic Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} parasympathetic (not comparable)
  1. (neuroanatomy, neurology, relational) Of or relating to the part of the autonomic nervous system that inhibits or opposes the effects of the sympathetic nervous system. It consists of nerves arising from the brain and the lower end of the spinal cord and supplying the internal organs, blood vessels, and glands. Tags: not-comparable, relational Categories (topical): Neuroanatomy, Neurology Derived forms: cardioparasympathetic, parasympathetically, parasympathetic nervous system, parasympatho-, parasympath-, trigemino-parasympathetic Translations (relating to part of the autonomic nervous system): parasimpàtic (Catalan), 副交感的 (fùjiāogǎnde) (Chinese Mandarin), parasympathique (French), παρασυμπαθητικός (parasympathitikós) (Greek), paraszimpatikus (Hungarian), parasimpatico (Italian), parasîmpasawî [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), przywspółczulny (Polish), parasimpático (Spanish), parasympatisk (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-parasympathetic-en-adj-rcZnv0A9 Topics: anatomy, medicine, neuroanatomy, neurology, neuroscience, sciences

Noun

IPA: /ˌpa.ɹə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌpɛɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ [General-American], /ˌpæɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/ [General-American] Forms: parasympathetics [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛtɪk Etymology: From para- (“beside, adjacent to”) + sympathetic, because some of these nerves run alongside sympathetic nerves. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|para|sympathetic|t1=beside, adjacent to}} para- (“beside, adjacent to”) + sympathetic Head templates: {{en-noun}} parasympathetic (plural parasympathetics)
  1. (neuroanatomy) A parasympathetic nerve. Categories (topical): Neuroanatomy
    Sense id: en-parasympathetic-en-noun-f4r-PL1z Topics: anatomy, medicine, neuroanatomy, neurology, neuroscience, sciences
  2. (neurology) Ellipsis of parasympathetic nervous system.. Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: parasympathetic nervous system Categories (topical): Neurology
    Sense id: en-parasympathetic-en-noun-E~k~rIn5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with para-, English terms suffixed with -etic, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 34 5 61 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with para-: 33 22 45 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -etic: 29 9 61 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 22 4 74 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 33 5 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 3 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 29 7 65 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 28 8 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 26 9 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 8 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 27 7 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 32 10 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 30 3 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 30 11 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 27 5 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 26 5 68 Topics: medicine, neurology, neuroscience, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: orthosympathetic

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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        },
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          "code": "hu",
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          "word": "paraszimpatikus"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "relating to part of the autonomic nervous system",
          "word": "parasimpatico"
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        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
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          "tags": [
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          "code": "pl",
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          "word": "przywspółczulny"
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          "code": "es",
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          "sense": "relating to part of the autonomic nervous system",
          "word": "parasimpático"
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      "code": "ca",
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      "word": "parasimpàtic"
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      "word": "副交感的"
    },
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      "word": "parasympathique"
    },
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      "code": "el",
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      "roman": "parasympathitikós",
      "sense": "relating to part of the autonomic nervous system",
      "word": "παρασυμπαθητικός"
    },
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      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "relating to part of the autonomic nervous system",
      "word": "paraszimpatikus"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "relating to part of the autonomic nervous system",
      "word": "parasimpatico"
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    {
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      "word": "przywspółczulny"
    },
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      "code": "es",
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      "sense": "relating to part of the autonomic nervous system",
      "word": "parasimpático"
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      "sense": "relating to part of the autonomic nervous system",
      "word": "parasympatisk"
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "para",
        "3": "sympathetic",
        "t1": "beside, adjacent to"
      },
      "expansion": "para- (“beside, adjacent to”) + sympathetic",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From para- (“beside, adjacent to”) + sympathetic, because some of these nerves run alongside sympathetic nerves.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "parasympathetics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "parasympathetic (plural parasympathetics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "orthosympathetic"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neuroanatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A parasympathetic nerve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neuroanatomy",
          "neuroanatomy"
        ],
        [
          "parasympathetic",
          "#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "nerve",
          "nerve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neuroanatomy) A parasympathetic nerve."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "parasympathetic nervous system"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English ellipses",
        "en:Neurology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of parasympathetic nervous system.."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neurology",
          "neurology"
        ],
        [
          "parasympathetic nervous system",
          "parasympathetic nervous system#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(neurology) Ellipsis of parasympathetic nervous system.."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpa.ɹə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpɛɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌpæɹ.ə.sɪm.pəˈθɛt.ɪk/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛtɪk"
    }
  ],
  "word": "parasympathetic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for parasympathetic meaning in English (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.