See palatine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palatine meaning in English (19.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French palatin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"4": "",
"5": "relating to the palace",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātium",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "palace",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paladin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paladin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Middle French palatin, from Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”), from palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of paladin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "palatine (not comparable)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palatial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-adj-Tw2E33aS",
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
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"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign.",
"Subject to palatine authority. (of a territory)"
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-adj-e5UBfdZ5",
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
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"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"Subject",
"subject"
],
[
"palatine",
"palatine"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign.",
"Subject to palatine authority. (of a territory)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 25 4",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire: A Thousand Years of Europe's History, Penguin, page 122",
"text": "Internally, the Palatine government remained dominated by Calvinists who bullied the largely Lutheran population, persecuted Jews and refused dialogue with Catholics.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the Elector Palatine or the German Palatinate or its people."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-adj-sGLJ7qFQ",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 30 25 4",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to a palace especially of a Roman or Holy Roman Emperor."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-adj-~f75HxrM",
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
],
[
"Holy Roman Emperor",
"Holy Roman Emperor"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of palatial."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-adj-~mLrdpYC",
"links": [
[
"palatial",
"palatial#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "palatial"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "count palatine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "county palatine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "palatinate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French palatin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"4": "",
"5": "relating to the palace",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātium",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "palace",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paladin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paladin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Middle French palatin, from Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”), from palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of paladin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palatines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palatine (plural palatines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "count palatinate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "county palatinate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A feudal lord (ellipsis of count palatine.) or a bishop possessing palatine powers."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-noun-5HvJVcn2",
"links": [
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"count palatine",
"count palatine#English"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
],
[
"palatine",
"palatine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 7 1 11 6 15 13 3 8 1 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
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"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 9 1 9 6 15 13 3 8 1 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Byzantine Empire",
"orig": "en:Byzantine Empire",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
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"History of Europe",
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"Turkey",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A palace official, especially in an imperial palace."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-noun-tsUj-5oN",
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chief minister"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 64 16 2 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pfalcgraf",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пфалцграф"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 64 16 2 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palatin"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 64 16 2 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palatýn"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 64 16 2 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"word": "nádor"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 64 16 2 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"word": "nádorispán"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 64 16 2 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"word": "palotagróf"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "county palatine"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 8 9 1 7 11 6 15 1 6 2 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 7 1 11 6 15 13 3 8 1 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 9 1 9 6 15 13 3 8 1 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Byzantine Empire",
"orig": "en:Byzantine Empire",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Asia",
"History of Europe",
"History of Greece",
"History of Turkey",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Asia",
"Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Greece",
"Turkey",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of county palatine.."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-noun-6RIOvFZe",
"links": [
[
"county palatine",
"county palatine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Ellipsis of county palatine.."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palatinate"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of the Palatinate."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-noun-gELtXQ~B",
"links": [
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Palatinate",
"Palatinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(capitalized, rare, obsolete) A native or inhabitant of the Palatinate."
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The Roman soldiers of the imperial palace."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-noun-FAku9Yf9",
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, historical) The Roman soldiers of the imperial palace."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "praetorians"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "palatine"
},
"expansion": "French palatine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Princess Palatine",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Princess Palatine",
"name": "named-after/list"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Elisabeth Charlotte"
},
"expansion": "Elisabeth Charlotte",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Elisabeth Charlotte",
"born": "1652",
"died": "1722",
"nat": "German",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"occ": "Princess Palatine",
"wplink": "Elizabeth Charlotte, Madame Palatine"
},
"expansion": "named after German Princess Palatine Elisabeth Charlotte (1652–1722)",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French palatine, named after German Princess Palatine Elisabeth Charlotte (1652–1722).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palatines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palatine (plural palatines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A fur cape or stole for women which covers the neck and shoulders."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-noun-06qzduY3",
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
],
[
"stole",
"stole"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A fur cape or stole for women which covers the neck and shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "French palatin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "New Latin palātīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātum",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the palate",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palate",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palate + -ine",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French palatin, from New Latin palātīnus, from palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to palate + -ine.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "palatine (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 7 1 11 6 15 13 3 8 1 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ascending palatine artery"
},
{
"word": "autopalatine"
},
{
"word": "craniopalatine"
},
{
"word": "dermopalatine"
},
{
"word": "ethmopalatine"
},
{
"word": "glossopalatine"
},
{
"word": "greater palatine artery"
},
{
"word": "hyopalatine"
},
{
"word": "interpalatine"
},
{
"word": "maxillopalatine"
},
{
"word": "nasopalatine"
},
{
"word": "palatine aponeurosis"
},
{
"word": "palatine artery"
},
{
"word": "palatine bone"
},
{
"word": "palatine gland"
},
{
"word": "palatine nerve"
},
{
"word": "palatine tonsil"
},
{
"word": "palatine uvula"
},
{
"word": "palato-"
},
{
"word": "postpalatine"
},
{
"word": "pterygopalatine"
},
{
"word": "sphenopalatine"
},
{
"word": "transpalatine"
},
{
"word": "vomeropalatine"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Clive Sinclair, Hearts of Gold, Penguin, published 1983, page 10",
"text": "They strive to astonish the most sophisticated taste, the only applause they seek is the thick sound of the satisfied tongue clapping the palatine papillae.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the palate or to a palatine bone."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-adj-bnITiUlk",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palate",
"palate"
],
[
"palatine bone",
"palatine bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of or relating to the palate or to a palatine bone."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "顎的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "颚的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "顎骨的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ègǔ de",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "颚骨的"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "French palatin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "New Latin palātīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātum",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the palate",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palate",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palate + -ine",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French palatin, from New Latin palātīnus, from palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to palate + -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palatines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palatine (plural palatines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "palatine bone"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Skeleton",
"orig": "en:Skeleton",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 7 1 11 6 15 13 3 8 1 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ancient Rome",
"orig": "en:Ancient Rome",
"parents": [
"Ancient Africa",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Italy",
"History of Africa",
"History of Europe",
"History",
"Ancient Asia",
"Italy",
"Africa",
"Europe",
"All topics",
"History of Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Asia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 9 9 1 9 6 15 13 3 8 1 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Byzantine Empire",
"orig": "en:Byzantine Empire",
"parents": [
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Asia",
"History of Europe",
"History of Greece",
"History of Turkey",
"Ancient history",
"Ancient Asia",
"Asia",
"History",
"Europe",
"Greece",
"Turkey",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of palatine bone.."
],
"id": "en-palatine-en-noun-TdbjoT3C",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palatine bone",
"palatine bone#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Ellipsis of palatine bone.."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn/3 syllables",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Byzantine Empire"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French palatin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"4": "",
"5": "relating to the palace",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātium",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "palace",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paladin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paladin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Middle French palatin, from Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”), from palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of paladin.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "palatine (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "palace"
},
{
"word": "palatial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign."
],
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign."
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"(of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign.",
"Subject to palatine authority. (of a territory)"
],
"links": [
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
],
[
"privilege",
"privilege"
],
[
"sovereign",
"sovereign"
],
[
"Subject",
"subject"
],
[
"palatine",
"palatine"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) (of an official or feudal lord) Having local authority and possessing royal privileges that elsewhere belongs only to a sovereign.",
"Subject to palatine authority. (of a territory)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire: A Thousand Years of Europe's History, Penguin, page 122",
"text": "Internally, the Palatine government remained dominated by Calvinists who bullied the largely Lutheran population, persecuted Jews and refused dialogue with Catholics.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the Elector Palatine or the German Palatinate or its people."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to a palace especially of a Roman or Holy Roman Emperor."
],
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
],
[
"Holy Roman Emperor",
"Holy Roman Emperor"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Synonym of palatial."
],
"links": [
[
"palatial",
"palatial#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "palatial"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"postpositional",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn/3 syllables",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Byzantine Empire"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "count palatine"
},
{
"word": "county palatine"
},
{
"word": "palatinate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "Middle French palatin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"4": "",
"5": "relating to the palace",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātium",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "palace",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "paladin"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of paladin",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From late Middle English, from Middle French palatin, from Medieval Latin palātīnus (“relating to the palace”), from palātium (“palace”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix). Doublet of paladin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palatines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palatine (plural palatines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "count palatinate"
},
{
"word": "county palatinate"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English ellipses"
],
"glosses": [
"A feudal lord (ellipsis of count palatine.) or a bishop possessing palatine powers."
],
"links": [
[
"feudal",
"feudal"
],
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"count palatine",
"count palatine#English"
],
[
"bishop",
"bishop"
],
[
"palatine",
"palatine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A palace official, especially in an imperial palace."
],
"links": [
[
"palace",
"palace"
],
[
"official",
"official"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chief minister"
}
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "county palatine"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of county palatine.."
],
"links": [
[
"county palatine",
"county palatine#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Ellipsis of county palatine.."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palatinate"
}
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis",
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A native or inhabitant of the Palatinate."
],
"links": [
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"inhabitant",
"inhabitant"
],
[
"Palatinate",
"Palatinate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(capitalized, rare, obsolete) A native or inhabitant of the Palatinate."
],
"tags": [
"capitalized",
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The Roman soldiers of the imperial palace."
],
"links": [
[
"Roman",
"Roman"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"imperial",
"imperial"
],
[
"palace",
"palace"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, historical) The Roman soldiers of the imperial palace."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "praetorians"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pfalcgraf",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пфалцграф"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palatin"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palatýn"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"word": "nádor"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"word": "nádorispán"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "palace official, chief minister",
"word": "palotagróf"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn/3 syllables",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Byzantine Empire"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "palatine"
},
"expansion": "French palatine",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Princess Palatine",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": ""
},
"expansion": "Princess Palatine",
"name": "named-after/list"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "|",
"name": "!"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Elisabeth Charlotte"
},
"expansion": "Elisabeth Charlotte",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Elisabeth Charlotte",
"born": "1652",
"died": "1722",
"nat": "German",
"nocap": "1",
"nocat": "1",
"occ": "Princess Palatine",
"wplink": "Elizabeth Charlotte, Madame Palatine"
},
"expansion": "named after German Princess Palatine Elisabeth Charlotte (1652–1722)",
"name": "named-after"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French palatine, named after German Princess Palatine Elisabeth Charlotte (1652–1722).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palatines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palatine (plural palatines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A fur cape or stole for women which covers the neck and shoulders."
],
"links": [
[
"fur",
"fur"
],
[
"cape",
"cape"
],
[
"stole",
"stole"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A fur cape or stole for women which covers the neck and shoulders."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn/3 syllables",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Byzantine Empire"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ascending palatine artery"
},
{
"word": "autopalatine"
},
{
"word": "craniopalatine"
},
{
"word": "dermopalatine"
},
{
"word": "ethmopalatine"
},
{
"word": "glossopalatine"
},
{
"word": "greater palatine artery"
},
{
"word": "hyopalatine"
},
{
"word": "interpalatine"
},
{
"word": "maxillopalatine"
},
{
"word": "nasopalatine"
},
{
"word": "palatine aponeurosis"
},
{
"word": "palatine artery"
},
{
"word": "palatine bone"
},
{
"word": "palatine gland"
},
{
"word": "palatine nerve"
},
{
"word": "palatine tonsil"
},
{
"word": "palatine uvula"
},
{
"word": "palato-"
},
{
"word": "postpalatine"
},
{
"word": "pterygopalatine"
},
{
"word": "sphenopalatine"
},
{
"word": "transpalatine"
},
{
"word": "vomeropalatine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "French palatin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "New Latin palātīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātum",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the palate",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palate",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palate + -ine",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French palatin, from New Latin palātīnus, from palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to palate + -ine.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "palatine (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1979, Clive Sinclair, Hearts of Gold, Penguin, published 1983, page 10",
"text": "They strive to astonish the most sophisticated taste, the only applause they seek is the thick sound of the satisfied tongue clapping the palatine papillae.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the palate or to a palatine bone."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palate",
"palate"
],
[
"palatine bone",
"palatine bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Of or relating to the palate or to a palatine bone."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "顎的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "颚的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "顎骨的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ègǔ de",
"sense": "relating to the palate or the palatine bone",
"word": "颚骨的"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms suffixed with -ine",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətaɪn/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ælətɪn/3 syllables",
"en:Ancient Rome",
"en:Byzantine Empire"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "palatin"
},
"expansion": "French palatin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "palātīnus",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "New Latin palātīnus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "palātum",
"3": "-īnus",
"nocat": "1",
"pos2": "adjectival suffix",
"t1": "the palate",
"t2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "palate",
"3": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "palate + -ine",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from French palatin, from New Latin palātīnus, from palātum (“the palate”) + -īnus (“-ine”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to palate + -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palatines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "palatine (plural palatines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "palatine bone"
}
],
"categories": [
"English ellipses",
"en:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"Ellipsis of palatine bone.."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"palatine bone",
"palatine bone#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Ellipsis of palatine bone.."
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"ellipsis"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tʌɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpal.ə.tɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtaɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpæl.əˌtin/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətaɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælətɪn"
}
],
"word": "palatine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.