See palaestra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for palaestra meaning in English (3.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "palestre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French palestre",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "palaestra"
},
"expansion": "Latin palaestra",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παλαίστρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wrestling school"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French palestre, from Old French, from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palaestras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palaestrae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "palaestrae"
},
"expansion": "palaestra (plural palaestras or palaestrae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Camille Paglia, Sexual Personae",
"text": "Athenian culture flourished in externalities, the open air of the agora and the nudity of the palestra.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports; a wrestling school, a gymnasium."
],
"id": "en-palaestra-en-noun-GIeI7yI8",
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
],
[
"gymnasium",
"gymnasium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports; a wrestling school, a gymnasium."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palestra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"word": "palaistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palestre"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "palaístra",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παλαίστρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palestra"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An arena for literal or figurative combat; a battlefield."
],
"id": "en-palaestra-en-noun-941gORHT",
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈliːstɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈlʌɪstɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "palæstra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "palaistra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "palestra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"palaestra"
],
"word": "palaestra"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "palestre"
},
"expansion": "Middle French palestre",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old French",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "palaestra"
},
"expansion": "Latin palaestra",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "παλαίστρα",
"4": "",
"5": "wrestling school"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French palestre, from Old French, from Latin palaestra, from Ancient Greek παλαίστρα (palaístra, “wrestling school”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "palaestras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "palaestrae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "palaestrae"
},
"expansion": "palaestra (plural palaestras or palaestrae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1990, Camille Paglia, Sexual Personae",
"text": "Athenian culture flourished in externalities, the open air of the agora and the nudity of the palestra.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports; a wrestling school, a gymnasium."
],
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"wrestling",
"wrestling"
],
[
"gymnasium",
"gymnasium"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A public area in ancient Greece and Rome dedicated to the teaching and practice of wrestling and other sports; a wrestling school, a gymnasium."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An arena for literal or figurative combat; a battlefield."
],
"links": [
[
"arena",
"arena"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
],
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pəˈliːstɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pəˈlʌɪstɹə/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "palæstra"
},
{
"word": "palaistra"
},
{
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "palestra"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palestra"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"word": "palaistra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palestre"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "palaístra",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "παλαίστρα"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "ancient wrestling area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "palestra"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"palaestra"
],
"word": "palaestra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.