παλαίστρα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /pa.lǎi̯s.traː/, /paˈlɛs.tra/, /paˈles.tra/, /pa.lǎi̯s.traː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /paˈlɛs.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /paˈlɛs.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /paˈles.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /paˈles.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From παλαίω (palaíō). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|παλαίω}} παλαίω (palaíō) Head templates: {{grc-noun|παλαίστρᾱς|f|first|head=παλαίστρᾱ}} παλαίστρᾱ • (palaístrā) f (genitive παλαίστρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|παλαίστρᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: παλαίστρᾱ [canonical], palaístrā [romanization], παλαίστρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ παλαίστρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ παλαίστρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ παλαῖστραι [nominative, plural], τῆς παλαίστρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν παλαίστραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν παλαιστρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ παλαίστρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν παλαίστραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς παλαίστραις [dative, plural], τὴν παλαίστρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ παλαίστρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς παλαίστρᾱς [accusative, plural], παλαίστρᾱ [singular, vocative], παλαίστρᾱ [dual, vocative], παλαῖστραι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "palaestra",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: palaestra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: palaestra (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παλαίω"
      },
      "expansion": "παλαίω (palaíō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παλαίω (palaíō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palaístrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ παλαῖστραι",
      "roman": "hai palaîstrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς παλαίστρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês palaístrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παλαίστραιν",
      "roman": "toîn palaístrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν παλαιστρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn palaistrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ παλαίστρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi palaístrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παλαίστραιν",
      "roman": "toîn palaístrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς παλαίστραις",
      "roman": "taîs palaístrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν παλαίστρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn palaístrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς παλαίστρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s palaístrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαῖστραι",
      "roman": "palaîstrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παλαίστρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "παλαίστρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "παλαίστρᾱ • (palaístrā) f (genitive παλαίστρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παλαίστρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "palaistrophúlax",
          "word": "πᾰλαιστροφῠ́λᾰξ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrestling-school, palaestra"
      ],
      "id": "en-παλαίστρα-grc-noun-QEqII51W",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrestling",
          "wrestling"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.lǎi̯s.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈles.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.lǎi̯s.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈles.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈles.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παλαίστρα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "palaistrophúlax",
      "word": "πᾰλαιστροφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "palaestra",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: palaestra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: palaestra (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παλαίω"
      },
      "expansion": "παλαίω (palaíō)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παλαίω (palaíō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "palaístrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ παλαῖστραι",
      "roman": "hai palaîstrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς παλαίστρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês palaístrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παλαίστραιν",
      "roman": "toîn palaístrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν παλαιστρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn palaistrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ παλαίστρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi palaístrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν παλαίστραιν",
      "roman": "toîn palaístrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς παλαίστραις",
      "roman": "taîs palaístrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν παλαίστρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn palaístrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς παλαίστρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s palaístrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαίστρᾱ",
      "roman": "palaístrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "παλαῖστραι",
      "roman": "palaîstrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παλαίστρᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "παλαίστρᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "παλαίστρᾱ • (palaístrā) f (genitive παλαίστρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "παλαίστρᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wrestling-school, palaestra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrestling",
          "wrestling"
        ],
        [
          "school",
          "school"
        ],
        [
          "palaestra",
          "palaestra"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.lǎi̯s.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈles.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.lǎi̯s.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈlɛs.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈles.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈles.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παλαίστρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"παλαίστρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun