"overgrow" meaning in English

See overgrow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overgrow.wav Forms: overgrows [present, singular, third-person], overgrowing [participle, present], overgrew [past], overgrown [participle, past]
Etymology: From over- + grow. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|over|grow}} over- + grow Head templates: {{en-verb|overgrows|overgrowing|overgrew|overgrown}} overgrow (third-person singular simple present overgrows, present participle overgrowing, simple past overgrew, past participle overgrown)
  1. (intransitive) To grow beyond one's boundaries or containment, or beyond the proper size. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-overgrow-en-verb-YychKceh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 78 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 76 24
  2. (transitive) To grow over; (of one thing) to cause (a second thing) to become overgrown (with or by the first thing). Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-overgrow-en-verb-V0Knwr1l Categories (other): English terms prefixed with over- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with over-: 35 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it): обраствам (obrastvam) (Bulgarian), zarůstat [imperfective] (Czech), zarůst [perfective] (Czech), přerůst [perfective] (Czech), overgroeien (Dutch), benő (Hungarian), túlburjánzik (Hungarian), kōwaowao (Maori), آزمق (azmak) (Ottoman Turkish)
Disambiguation of 'to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it': 48 52

Inflected forms

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "over",
        "3": "grow"
      },
      "expansion": "over- + grow",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From over- + grow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "overgrows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overgrowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overgrew",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overgrown",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "overgrows",
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow beyond one's boundaries or containment, or beyond the proper size."
      ],
      "id": "en-overgrow-en-verb-YychKceh",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "containment",
          "containment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To grow beyond one's boundaries or containment, or beyond the proper size."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with over-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886, Edward Meyrick Goulburn, Meditations upon the liturgical gospels for the minor festivals, page 28:",
          "text": "The utmost they aimed at doing was thoroughly to clear the old Church of all the corruptions and superstitions which had disfigured it in the course of ages, and which, like the flaunting ivy overgrowing some ancient building [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, James Morrison, Broken Fever: Reflections of Gay Boyhood, page 196:",
          "text": "One wall advertised a dense muddle of ivy overgrowing its prefab brick, while a miniature moat with a jerry-built bridge arcing over it snaked around one of the \"halls\" (as real universities dub their constituent structures).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, J. R. Ward, Lover Enshrined:",
          "text": "\"If there is ivy overgrowing things, then we shall clean it up.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow over; (of one thing) to cause (a second thing) to become overgrown (with or by the first thing)."
      ],
      "id": "en-overgrow-en-verb-V0Knwr1l",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To grow over; (of one thing) to cause (a second thing) to become overgrown (with or by the first thing)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overgrow.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/64/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-overgrow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-overgrow.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obrastvam",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "обраствам"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zarůstat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zarůst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "přerůst"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "overgroeien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "benő"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "túlburjánzik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "kōwaowao"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "48 52",
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "azmak",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "آزمق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "overgrow"
}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English irregular verbs",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms prefixed with over-",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Maori translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations"
  ],
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      },
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From over- + grow.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "overgrows",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "overgrowing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
    {
      "form": "overgrew",
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      "form": "overgrown",
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow beyond one's boundaries or containment, or beyond the proper size."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "containment",
          "containment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To grow beyond one's boundaries or containment, or beyond the proper size."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1886, Edward Meyrick Goulburn, Meditations upon the liturgical gospels for the minor festivals, page 28:",
          "text": "The utmost they aimed at doing was thoroughly to clear the old Church of all the corruptions and superstitions which had disfigured it in the course of ages, and which, like the flaunting ivy overgrowing some ancient building [...]",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002, James Morrison, Broken Fever: Reflections of Gay Boyhood, page 196:",
          "text": "One wall advertised a dense muddle of ivy overgrowing its prefab brick, while a miniature moat with a jerry-built bridge arcing over it snaked around one of the \"halls\" (as real universities dub their constituent structures).",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, J. R. Ward, Lover Enshrined:",
          "text": "\"If there is ivy overgrowing things, then we shall clean it up.\"",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To grow over; (of one thing) to cause (a second thing) to become overgrown (with or by the first thing)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To grow over; (of one thing) to cause (a second thing) to become overgrown (with or by the first thing)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-overgrow.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obrastvam",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "обраствам"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "zarůstat"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zarůst"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "přerůst"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "overgroeien"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "benő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "túlburjánzik"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "kōwaowao"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "azmak",
      "sense": "to grow or spread over something so as to stifle it",
      "word": "آزمق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "overgrow"
}

Download raw JSONL data for overgrow meaning in English (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.