"outwit" meaning in English

See outwit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /aʊtˈwɪt/ [UK, US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outwit.wav Forms: outwits [present, singular, third-person], outwitting [participle, present], outwitted [participle, past], outwitted [past]
Rhymes: -ɪt Etymology: From out- + wit. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|out|wit}} out- + wit Head templates: {{en-verb|++}} outwit (third-person singular simple present outwits, present participle outwitting, simple past and past participle outwitted)
  1. (transitive) To get the better of; to outsmart, to beat in a competition of wits. Tags: transitive Synonyms: outfox, outguess, outsmart, overreach Translations (to beat in a battle of wits): être plus malin (French), whakawareware (Maori), rorerau (Maori), överlista (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for outwit meaning in English (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + wit",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + wit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outwits",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outwitting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outwitted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outwitted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "outwit (third-person singular simple present outwits, present participle outwitting, simple past and past participle outwitted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with out-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Maori translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, IV.iii",
          "text": "But my dear Lady Teazle 'tis your own fault if you suffer it—when a Husband entertains a groundless suspicion of his Wife and withdraws his confidence from her—the original compact is broke and she owes it to the Honour of her sex to endeavour to outwit him",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To get the better of; to outsmart, to beat in a competition of wits."
      ],
      "id": "en-outwit-en-verb--CBEWDBD",
      "links": [
        [
          "get the better of",
          "get the better of"
        ],
        [
          "outsmart",
          "outsmart"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To get the better of; to outsmart, to beat in a competition of wits."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "outfox"
        },
        {
          "word": "outguess"
        },
        {
          "word": "outsmart"
        },
        {
          "word": "overreach"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
          "word": "être plus malin"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
          "word": "whakawareware"
        },
        {
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
          "word": "rorerau"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
          "word": "överlista"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʊtˈwɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outwit.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "outwit"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "out",
        "3": "wit"
      },
      "expansion": "out- + wit",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From out- + wit.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "outwits",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outwitting",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outwitted",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "outwitted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "++"
      },
      "expansion": "outwit (third-person singular simple present outwits, present participle outwitting, simple past and past participle outwitted)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms prefixed with out-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "English verbs",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪt",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪt/2 syllables",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Maori translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1777, Richard Brinsley Sheridan, The School for Scandal, IV.iii",
          "text": "But my dear Lady Teazle 'tis your own fault if you suffer it—when a Husband entertains a groundless suspicion of his Wife and withdraws his confidence from her—the original compact is broke and she owes it to the Honour of her sex to endeavour to outwit him",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To get the better of; to outsmart, to beat in a competition of wits."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get the better of",
          "get the better of"
        ],
        [
          "outsmart",
          "outsmart"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "wit",
          "wit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To get the better of; to outsmart, to beat in a competition of wits."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aʊtˈwɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-outwit.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-outwit.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "outfox"
    },
    {
      "word": "outguess"
    },
    {
      "word": "outsmart"
    },
    {
      "word": "overreach"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
      "word": "être plus malin"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
      "word": "whakawareware"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
      "word": "rorerau"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to beat in a battle of wits",
      "word": "överlista"
    }
  ],
  "word": "outwit"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.